Merge pull request #298 from Yasumoto/jmsmith-manual-mysql

Manually create MySQL connection
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Tanner 2018-03-29 23:18:08 -04:00 committed by GitHub
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# Getting Started with Async
Vapor is powered by Apple's [SwiftNIO](https://github.com/apple/swift-nio), a powerful non-blocking networking framework. If you are using the fully-powered Vapor framework to create a website, then you will likely not need to use this directly. However, if you are using a lower-level library (like a Database framework) then you will need to understand a little about how it works.
## Workers
Vapor's async abstraction is built on a few pieces, including the async [`Worker`](https://github.com/vapor-community/async/blob/1.0.0-rc.1.1/Sources/Async/EventLoop/Worker.swift). This protocol has an `eventLoop`, which fits nicely with SwiftNIO's constructs.
### Example
You need to create a SwiftNIO [`EventGroup`](https://github.com/apple/swift-nio/blob/master/README.md#eventloops-and-eventloopgroups) that can power the connection:
```
let database = MySQLDatabase(config: config)
let worker = MultiThreadedEventLoopGroup(numThreads: System.coreCount)
let futureConnection = database.makeConnection(on: worker)
```

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@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ let package = Package(
name: "MyApp",
dependencies: [
/// Any other dependencies ...
// 🐬 Non-blocking, event-driven Swift client for MySQL.
.package(url: "https://github.com/vapor/mysql.git", from: "3.0.0-rc"),
],
@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ import MySQL
try services.register(MySQLProvider())
```
Registering the provider will add all of the services required for MySQL to work properly. It also includes a default database config struct that uses typical development environment credentials.
Registering the provider will add all of the services required for MySQL to work properly. It also includes a default database config struct that uses typical development environment credentials.
You can of course override this config struct if you have non-standard credentials.
@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ Visiting this route should display your MySQL version.
A `MySQLConnection` is normally created using the `Request` container and can perform two different types of queries.
### Create
### Create (with Request)
There are two methods for creating a `MySQLConnection`.
@ -109,13 +109,17 @@ return req.withConnection(to: .mysql) { conn in
As the names imply, `withPooledConnection(to:)` utilizes a connection pool. `withConnection(to:)` does not. Connection pooling is a great way to ensure your application does not exceed the limits of your database, even under peak load.
### Create (manually)
If you are writing a simple tool and would like to use the `MySQL` wrapper directly, it is also quite simple. You should read up on Vapor's [async `Worker`](../../async/getting-started.md) to power the connection.
### Simply Query
Use `.simpleQuery(_:)` to perform a query on your MySQL database that does not bind any parameters. Some queries you send to MySQL may actually require that you use the `simpleQuery(_:)` method instead of the parameterized method.
Use `.simpleQuery(_:)` to perform a query on your MySQL database that does not bind any parameters. Some queries you send to MySQL may actually require that you use the `simpleQuery(_:)` method instead of the parameterized method.
!!! note
This method sends and receives data as text-encoded, meaning it is not optimal for transmitting things like integers.
```swift
let rows = req.withPooledConnection(to: .mysql) { conn in
return conn.simpleQuery("SELECT * FROM users;")
@ -149,6 +153,3 @@ print(users) // Future<[[MySQLColumn: MySQLData]]>
You can also provide a callback, similar to simple queries, for handling each row individually.