msdfgen/ext/import-font.cpp

316 lines
12 KiB
C++

#include "import-font.h"
#include <cstring>
#include <vector>
#include <ft2build.h>
#include FT_FREETYPE_H
#include FT_OUTLINE_H
#ifndef MSDFGEN_DISABLE_VARIABLE_FONTS
#include FT_MULTIPLE_MASTERS_H
#endif
namespace msdfgen {
#define F16DOT16_TO_DOUBLE(x) (1/65536.*double(x))
#define DOUBLE_TO_F16DOT16(x) FT_Fixed(65536.*x)
class FreetypeHandle {
friend FreetypeHandle *initializeFreetype();
friend void deinitializeFreetype(FreetypeHandle *library);
friend FontHandle *loadFont(FreetypeHandle *library, const char *filename);
friend FontHandle *loadFontData(FreetypeHandle *library, const byte *data, int length);
#ifndef MSDFGEN_DISABLE_VARIABLE_FONTS
friend bool setFontVariationAxis(FreetypeHandle *library, FontHandle *font, const char *name, double coordinate);
friend bool listFontVariationAxes(std::vector<FontVariationAxis> &axes, FreetypeHandle *library, FontHandle *font);
#endif
FT_Library library;
};
class FontHandle {
friend FontHandle *adoptFreetypeFont(FT_Face ftFace);
friend FontHandle *loadFont(FreetypeHandle *library, const char *filename);
friend FontHandle *loadFontData(FreetypeHandle *library, const byte *data, int length);
friend void destroyFont(FontHandle *font);
friend bool getFontMetrics(FontMetrics &metrics, FontHandle *font, FontCoordinateScaling coordinateScaling);
friend bool getFontWhitespaceWidth(double &spaceAdvance, double &tabAdvance, FontHandle *font, FontCoordinateScaling coordinateScaling);
friend bool getGlyphCount(unsigned &output, FontHandle *font);
friend bool getGlyphIndex(GlyphIndex &glyphIndex, FontHandle *font, unicode_t unicode);
friend bool loadGlyph(Shape &output, FontHandle *font, GlyphIndex glyphIndex, FontCoordinateScaling coordinateScaling, double *outAdvance);
friend bool loadGlyph(Shape &output, FontHandle *font, unicode_t unicode, FontCoordinateScaling coordinateScaling, double *outAdvance);
friend bool getKerning(double &output, FontHandle *font, GlyphIndex glyphIndex0, GlyphIndex glyphIndex1, FontCoordinateScaling coordinateScaling);
friend bool getKerning(double &output, FontHandle *font, unicode_t unicode0, unicode_t unicode1, FontCoordinateScaling coordinateScaling);
#ifndef MSDFGEN_DISABLE_VARIABLE_FONTS
friend bool setFontVariationAxis(FreetypeHandle *library, FontHandle *font, const char *name, double coordinate);
friend bool listFontVariationAxes(std::vector<FontVariationAxis> &axes, FreetypeHandle *library, FontHandle *font);
#endif
FT_Face face;
bool ownership;
};
struct FtContext {
double scale;
Point2 position;
Shape *shape;
Contour *contour;
};
static Point2 ftPoint2(const FT_Vector &vector, double scale) {
return Point2(scale*vector.x, scale*vector.y);
}
static int ftMoveTo(const FT_Vector *to, void *user) {
FtContext *context = reinterpret_cast<FtContext *>(user);
if (!(context->contour && context->contour->edges.empty()))
context->contour = &context->shape->addContour();
context->position = ftPoint2(*to, context->scale);
return 0;
}
static int ftLineTo(const FT_Vector *to, void *user) {
FtContext *context = reinterpret_cast<FtContext *>(user);
Point2 endpoint = ftPoint2(*to, context->scale);
if (endpoint != context->position) {
context->contour->addEdge(EdgeHolder(context->position, endpoint));
context->position = endpoint;
}
return 0;
}
static int ftConicTo(const FT_Vector *control, const FT_Vector *to, void *user) {
FtContext *context = reinterpret_cast<FtContext *>(user);
Point2 endpoint = ftPoint2(*to, context->scale);
if (endpoint != context->position) {
context->contour->addEdge(EdgeHolder(context->position, ftPoint2(*control, context->scale), endpoint));
context->position = endpoint;
}
return 0;
}
static int ftCubicTo(const FT_Vector *control1, const FT_Vector *control2, const FT_Vector *to, void *user) {
FtContext *context = reinterpret_cast<FtContext *>(user);
Point2 endpoint = ftPoint2(*to, context->scale);
if (endpoint != context->position || crossProduct(ftPoint2(*control1, context->scale)-endpoint, ftPoint2(*control2, context->scale)-endpoint)) {
context->contour->addEdge(EdgeHolder(context->position, ftPoint2(*control1, context->scale), ftPoint2(*control2, context->scale), endpoint));
context->position = endpoint;
}
return 0;
}
static double getFontCoordinateScale(const FT_Face &face, FontCoordinateScaling coordinateScaling) {
switch (coordinateScaling) {
case FONT_SCALING_NONE:
return 1;
case FONT_SCALING_EM_NORMALIZED:
return 1./(face->units_per_EM ? face->units_per_EM : 1);
case FONT_SCALING_LEGACY:
return MSDFGEN_LEGACY_FONT_COORDINATE_SCALE;
}
return 1;
}
GlyphIndex::GlyphIndex(unsigned index) : index(index) { }
unsigned GlyphIndex::getIndex() const {
return index;
}
FreetypeHandle *initializeFreetype() {
FreetypeHandle *handle = new FreetypeHandle;
FT_Error error = FT_Init_FreeType(&handle->library);
if (error) {
delete handle;
return NULL;
}
return handle;
}
void deinitializeFreetype(FreetypeHandle *library) {
FT_Done_FreeType(library->library);
delete library;
}
FontHandle *adoptFreetypeFont(FT_Face ftFace) {
FontHandle *handle = new FontHandle;
handle->face = ftFace;
handle->ownership = false;
return handle;
}
FT_Error readFreetypeOutline(Shape &output, FT_Outline *outline, double scale) {
output.contours.clear();
output.inverseYAxis = false;
FtContext context = { };
context.scale = scale;
context.shape = &output;
FT_Outline_Funcs ftFunctions;
ftFunctions.move_to = &ftMoveTo;
ftFunctions.line_to = &ftLineTo;
ftFunctions.conic_to = &ftConicTo;
ftFunctions.cubic_to = &ftCubicTo;
ftFunctions.shift = 0;
ftFunctions.delta = 0;
FT_Error error = FT_Outline_Decompose(outline, &ftFunctions, &context);
if (!output.contours.empty() && output.contours.back().edges.empty())
output.contours.pop_back();
return error;
}
FontHandle *loadFont(FreetypeHandle *library, const char *filename) {
if (!library)
return NULL;
FontHandle *handle = new FontHandle;
FT_Error error = FT_New_Face(library->library, filename, 0, &handle->face);
if (error) {
delete handle;
return NULL;
}
handle->ownership = true;
return handle;
}
FontHandle *loadFontData(FreetypeHandle *library, const byte *data, int length) {
if (!library)
return NULL;
FontHandle *handle = new FontHandle;
FT_Error error = FT_New_Memory_Face(library->library, data, length, 0, &handle->face);
if (error) {
delete handle;
return NULL;
}
handle->ownership = true;
return handle;
}
void destroyFont(FontHandle *font) {
if (font->ownership)
FT_Done_Face(font->face);
delete font;
}
bool getFontMetrics(FontMetrics &metrics, FontHandle *font, FontCoordinateScaling coordinateScaling) {
double scale = getFontCoordinateScale(font->face, coordinateScaling);
metrics.emSize = scale*font->face->units_per_EM;
metrics.ascenderY = scale*font->face->ascender;
metrics.descenderY = scale*font->face->descender;
metrics.lineHeight = scale*font->face->height;
metrics.underlineY = scale*font->face->underline_position;
metrics.underlineThickness = scale*font->face->underline_thickness;
return true;
}
bool getFontWhitespaceWidth(double &spaceAdvance, double &tabAdvance, FontHandle *font, FontCoordinateScaling coordinateScaling) {
double scale = getFontCoordinateScale(font->face, coordinateScaling);
FT_Error error = FT_Load_Char(font->face, ' ', FT_LOAD_NO_SCALE);
if (error)
return false;
spaceAdvance = scale*font->face->glyph->advance.x;
error = FT_Load_Char(font->face, '\t', FT_LOAD_NO_SCALE);
if (error)
return false;
tabAdvance = scale*font->face->glyph->advance.x;
return true;
}
bool getGlyphCount(unsigned &output, FontHandle *font) {
output = (unsigned) font->face->num_glyphs;
return true;
}
bool getGlyphIndex(GlyphIndex &glyphIndex, FontHandle *font, unicode_t unicode) {
glyphIndex = GlyphIndex(FT_Get_Char_Index(font->face, unicode));
return glyphIndex.getIndex() != 0;
}
bool loadGlyph(Shape &output, FontHandle *font, GlyphIndex glyphIndex, FontCoordinateScaling coordinateScaling, double *outAdvance) {
if (!font)
return false;
FT_Error error = FT_Load_Glyph(font->face, glyphIndex.getIndex(), FT_LOAD_NO_SCALE);
if (error)
return false;
double scale = getFontCoordinateScale(font->face, coordinateScaling);
if (outAdvance)
*outAdvance = scale*font->face->glyph->advance.x;
return !readFreetypeOutline(output, &font->face->glyph->outline, scale);
}
bool loadGlyph(Shape &output, FontHandle *font, unicode_t unicode, FontCoordinateScaling coordinateScaling, double *outAdvance) {
return loadGlyph(output, font, GlyphIndex(FT_Get_Char_Index(font->face, unicode)), coordinateScaling, outAdvance);
}
bool loadGlyph(Shape &output, FontHandle *font, GlyphIndex glyphIndex, double *outAdvance) {
return loadGlyph(output, font, glyphIndex, FONT_SCALING_LEGACY, outAdvance);
}
bool loadGlyph(Shape &output, FontHandle *font, unicode_t unicode, double *outAdvance) {
return loadGlyph(output, font, unicode, FONT_SCALING_LEGACY, outAdvance);
}
bool getKerning(double &output, FontHandle *font, GlyphIndex glyphIndex0, GlyphIndex glyphIndex1, FontCoordinateScaling coordinateScaling) {
FT_Vector kerning;
if (FT_Get_Kerning(font->face, glyphIndex0.getIndex(), glyphIndex1.getIndex(), FT_KERNING_UNSCALED, &kerning)) {
output = 0;
return false;
}
output = getFontCoordinateScale(font->face, coordinateScaling)*kerning.x;
return true;
}
bool getKerning(double &output, FontHandle *font, unicode_t unicode0, unicode_t unicode1, FontCoordinateScaling coordinateScaling) {
return getKerning(output, font, GlyphIndex(FT_Get_Char_Index(font->face, unicode0)), GlyphIndex(FT_Get_Char_Index(font->face, unicode1)), coordinateScaling);
}
#ifndef MSDFGEN_DISABLE_VARIABLE_FONTS
bool setFontVariationAxis(FreetypeHandle *library, FontHandle *font, const char *name, double coordinate) {
bool success = false;
if (font->face->face_flags&FT_FACE_FLAG_MULTIPLE_MASTERS) {
FT_MM_Var *master = NULL;
if (FT_Get_MM_Var(font->face, &master))
return false;
if (master && master->num_axis) {
std::vector<FT_Fixed> coords(master->num_axis);
if (!FT_Get_Var_Design_Coordinates(font->face, FT_UInt(coords.size()), &coords[0])) {
for (FT_UInt i = 0; i < master->num_axis; ++i) {
if (!strcmp(name, master->axis[i].name)) {
coords[i] = DOUBLE_TO_F16DOT16(coordinate);
success = true;
break;
}
}
}
if (FT_Set_Var_Design_Coordinates(font->face, FT_UInt(coords.size()), &coords[0]))
success = false;
}
FT_Done_MM_Var(library->library, master);
}
return success;
}
bool listFontVariationAxes(std::vector<FontVariationAxis> &axes, FreetypeHandle *library, FontHandle *font) {
if (font->face->face_flags&FT_FACE_FLAG_MULTIPLE_MASTERS) {
FT_MM_Var *master = NULL;
if (FT_Get_MM_Var(font->face, &master))
return false;
axes.resize(master->num_axis);
for (FT_UInt i = 0; i < master->num_axis; ++i) {
FontVariationAxis &axis = axes[i];
axis.name = master->axis[i].name;
axis.minValue = F16DOT16_TO_DOUBLE(master->axis[i].minimum);
axis.maxValue = F16DOT16_TO_DOUBLE(master->axis[i].maximum);
axis.defaultValue = F16DOT16_TO_DOUBLE(master->axis[i].def);
}
FT_Done_MM_Var(library->library, master);
return true;
}
return false;
}
#endif
}