go/src
Joe Tsai cf26fbb1f6 strconv: optimize Parse for []byte arguments
When one has a []byte on hand, but desires to call the Parse functions,
the conversion from []byte to string would allocate.

    var b []byte = ...
    v, err := strconv.ParseXXX(string(b), ...)

This changes it such that the input string never escapes from
any of the Parse functions. Together with the compiler optimization
where the compiler stack allocates any string smaller than 32B
this makes most valid inputs for strconv.ParseXXX(string(b), ...)
not require an allocation for the input string.
For example, the longest int64 or uint64 encoded in decimal is 20B.
Also, the longest decimal formatting of a float64 in appendix B
of RFC 8785 is 25B.

Previously, this was not possible since the input leaked to the error,
which causes the prover to give up and instead heap copy the []byte.
We fix this by copying the input string in the error case.
The advantage of this change is that you can now call strconv.ParseXXX
with a []byte without allocations (most times) in the non-error case.
The detriment is that the error-case now has an extra allocation.
We should optimize for the non-error path, rather than the error path.

The effects of this change is transitively seen through packages
that must use strconv.ParseXXX on a []byte such as "encoding/json":

    name              old time/op    new time/op    delta
    UnmarshalFloat64  186ns          157ns          -15.89%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

    name              old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
    UnmarshalFloat64  148B           144B            -2.70%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

    name              old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
    UnmarshalFloat64  2.00           1.00           -50.00%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

In order for "encoding/json" to benefit, there needs to be a
small change made to how "encoding/json" calls strconv.ParseXXX.
That will be a future change.

Credit goes to Jeff Wendling for a similar patch.

Fixes #42429

Change-Id: I512d6927f965f82e95bd7ec14a28a587f23b7203
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/345488
Reviewed-by: Martin Möhrmann <martin@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Joseph Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
TryBot-Result: Gopher Robot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Auto-Submit: Joseph Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>
2022-08-23 20:29:22 +00:00
..
archive archive/tar: delete unreachable continue code 2022-08-17 03:03:59 +00:00
bufio
builtin
bytes bytes: rely on utf8.AppendRune 2022-08-23 20:26:47 +00:00
cmd cmd/compile: handle partially overlapping assignments 2022-08-23 19:56:32 +00:00
compress
container
context
crypto crypto/internal/boring: update to newer boringcrypto, add arm64 2022-08-18 21:28:09 +00:00
database/sql
debug debug/buildinfo: add regression tests for different buildmodes 2022-08-22 11:49:45 +00:00
embed
encoding encoding/json: give it a chance to put encodeState back in pool when error occurs 2022-08-23 20:23:19 +00:00
errors
expvar
flag
fmt
go all: use go/parser.SkipObjectResolution in more places 2022-08-23 18:54:32 +00:00
hash hash/crc32: remove single-use {castagnoli,ieee}ArchImpl bools 2022-08-18 16:16:13 +00:00
html
image image/gif: avoid decoding past the first frame in decode() 2022-08-22 15:51:31 +00:00
index/suffixarray
internal internal/poll: rely on utf8.AppendRune 2022-08-22 23:36:08 +00:00
io io: add OffsetWriter, NewOffsetWriter 2022-08-19 17:03:55 +00:00
log
math cmd/compile,math: remove all sqrt assembly code 2022-08-15 17:07:57 +00:00
mime
net net: turn off dns compression for go resolver queries 2022-08-22 23:16:09 +00:00
os os: only add file descriptors which are set to non-blocking mode to the netpoller 2022-08-18 03:12:27 +00:00
path
plugin
reflect all: clean up unreachable Continue after Fatal 2022-08-17 02:52:18 +00:00
regexp
runtime runtime: name nil semaphore of pollDesc 2022-08-23 20:24:52 +00:00
sort
strconv strconv: optimize Parse for []byte arguments 2022-08-23 20:29:22 +00:00
strings strings: rely on utf8.AppendRune 2022-08-23 20:24:43 +00:00
sync sync: use atomic.Uint64 for WaitGroup state 2022-08-19 01:34:22 +00:00
syscall syscall: remove cloexecSocket fallback path 2022-08-19 16:27:36 +00:00
testdata
testing testing: do not print 'root' benchName during test of package testing 2022-08-16 14:36:05 +00:00
text text/template: compare reflect.Value instances differently 2022-08-22 11:46:15 +00:00
time time: fix Parse for time zones 2022-08-23 18:12:45 +00:00
unicode unicode/utf16: add AppendRune 2022-08-19 16:45:08 +00:00
unsafe
vendor
Make.dist
README.vendor
all.bash
all.bat
all.rc
bootstrap.bash
buildall.bash
clean.bash
clean.bat
clean.rc
cmp.bash
go.mod
go.sum
make.bash build: update comments about Go 1.4 in make.bash, make.bat, make.rc 2022-08-15 18:40:54 +00:00
make.bat build: update comments about Go 1.4 in make.bash, make.bat, make.rc 2022-08-15 18:40:54 +00:00
make.rc build: update comments about Go 1.4 in make.bash, make.bat, make.rc 2022-08-15 18:40:54 +00:00
race.bash
race.bat
run.bash run: set GOENV=off when running 'go tool dist env' 2022-08-17 20:19:28 +00:00
run.bat run: set GOENV=off when running 'go tool dist env' 2022-08-17 20:19:28 +00:00
run.rc run: set GOENV=off when running 'go tool dist env' 2022-08-17 20:19:28 +00:00

README.vendor

Vendoring in std and cmd
========================

The Go command maintains copies of external packages needed by the
standard library in the src/vendor and src/cmd/vendor directories.

In GOPATH mode, imports of vendored packages are resolved to these
directories following normal vendor directory logic
(see golang.org/s/go15vendor).

In module mode, std and cmd are modules (defined in src/go.mod and
src/cmd/go.mod). When a package outside std or cmd is imported
by a package inside std or cmd, the import path is interpreted
as if it had a "vendor/" prefix. For example, within "crypto/tls",
an import of "golang.org/x/crypto/cryptobyte" resolves to
"vendor/golang.org/x/crypto/cryptobyte". When a package with the
same path is imported from a package outside std or cmd, it will
be resolved normally. Consequently, a binary may be built with two
copies of a package at different versions if the package is
imported normally and vendored by the standard library.

Vendored packages are internally renamed with a "vendor/" prefix
to preserve the invariant that all packages have distinct paths.
This is necessary to avoid compiler and linker conflicts. Adding
a "vendor/" prefix also maintains the invariant that standard
library packages begin with a dotless path element.

The module requirements of std and cmd do not influence version
selection in other modules. They are only considered when running
module commands like 'go get' and 'go mod vendor' from a directory
in GOROOT/src.

Maintaining vendor directories
==============================

Before updating vendor directories, ensure that module mode is enabled.
Make sure GO111MODULE=off is not set ('on' or 'auto' should work).

Requirements may be added, updated, and removed with 'go get'.
The vendor directory may be updated with 'go mod vendor'.
A typical sequence might be:

    cd src
    go get -d golang.org/x/net@latest
    go mod tidy
    go mod vendor

Use caution when passing '-u' to 'go get'. The '-u' flag updates
modules providing all transitively imported packages, not only
the module providing the target package.

Note that 'go mod vendor' only copies packages that are transitively
imported by packages in the current module. If a new package is needed,
it should be imported before running 'go mod vendor'.