The Go programming language
Go to file
Robert Griesemer 5c84441d88 go/types: fix computation of initialization order
The old algorithm operated on a dependency graph that included
all objects (including functions) for simplicity: it was based
directly on the dependencies collected for each object during
type checking an object's initialization expression. It also
used that graph to compute the objects involved in an erroneous
initialization cycle.

Cycles that consist only of (mutually recursive) functions are
permitted in initialization code; so those cycles were silently
ignored if encountered. However, such cycles still inflated the
number of dependencies a variable might have (due to the cycle),
which in some cases lead to the wrong variable being scheduled
for initialization before the one with the inflated dependency
count.

Correcting for the cycle when it is found is too late since at
that point another variable may have already been scheduled.

The new algorithm computes the initialization dependency graph as
before but adds an extra pass during which functions are eliminated
from the graph (and their dependencies are "back-propagated").
This eliminates the problem of cycles only involving functions
(there are no functions).

When a cycle is found, the new code computes the cycle path from
the original object dependencies so it can still include functions
on the path as before, for the same detailed error message.

The new code also more clearly distinguishes between objects that
can be in the dependency graph (constants, variables, functions),
and objects that cannot, by introducing the dependency type, a new
subtype of Object. As a consequence, the dependency graph is smaller.

Fixes #10709.

Change-Id: Ib58d6ea65cfb279041a0286a2c8e865f11d244eb
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/24131
Reviewed-by: Alan Donovan <adonovan@google.com>
2016-08-16 00:18:06 +00:00
.github doc: update issue template 2016-03-09 00:52:16 +00:00
api unicode: upgrade to version 9.0.0 2016-06-28 15:08:11 +00:00
doc doc: document go1.7 2016-08-15 20:10:28 +00:00
lib/time lib/time: update to IANA release 2016f (July 2016) 2016-07-07 16:15:13 +00:00
misc misc/trace: disable trace resolution warning 2016-07-21 18:17:31 +00:00
src go/types: fix computation of initialization order 2016-08-16 00:18:06 +00:00
test [dev.ssa] cmd/compile, etc.: more ARM64 optimizations, and enable SSA by default 2016-08-15 03:37:34 +00:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: prevent all magic line ending changes 2014-12-12 23:14:54 +00:00
.gitignore cmd/go: fail with nice error message on bad GOOS/GOARCH pair 2016-05-06 01:18:07 +00:00
AUTHORS A+C: automated updates 2016-06-24 02:21:02 +00:00
CONTRIBUTING.md doc: use new Gerrit URL and mention our instance in CONTRIBUTING.md 2016-03-09 00:52:42 +00:00
CONTRIBUTORS A+C: automated updates 2016-06-24 02:21:02 +00:00
LICENSE doc: revert copyright date to 2009 2016-06-01 22:40:04 +00:00
PATENTS
README.md readme: emphasize issue tracker is for bugs/proposals 2015-10-02 18:44:14 +00:00
favicon.ico
robots.txt

README.md

The Go Programming Language

Go is an open source programming language that makes it easy to build simple, reliable, and efficient software.

Gopher image

For documentation about how to install and use Go, visit https://golang.org/ or load doc/install-source.html in your web browser.

Our canonical Git repository is located at https://go.googlesource.com/go. There is a mirror of the repository at https://github.com/golang/go.

Go is the work of hundreds of contributors. We appreciate your help!

To contribute, please read the contribution guidelines: https://golang.org/doc/contribute.html

Note that we do not accept pull requests and that we use the issue tracker for bug reports and proposals only. Please ask questions on https://forum.golangbridge.org or https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/golang-nuts.

Unless otherwise noted, the Go source files are distributed under the BSD-style license found in the LICENSE file.

--

Binary Distribution Notes

If you have just untarred a binary Go distribution, you need to set the environment variable $GOROOT to the full path of the go directory (the one containing this file). You can omit the variable if you unpack it into /usr/local/go, or if you rebuild from sources by running all.bash (see doc/install-source.html). You should also add the Go binary directory $GOROOT/bin to your shell's path.

For example, if you extracted the tar file into $HOME/go, you might put the following in your .profile:

export GOROOT=$HOME/go
export PATH=$PATH:$GOROOT/bin

See https://golang.org/doc/install or doc/install.html for more details.