On ARM64, MIPS64, and PPC64, some floating point registers were
reserved for constants 0, 1, 2, 0.5, etc. This CL removes them.
On ARM64, they are never used. On MIPS64 and PPC64, the only use
case is a multiplication-by-2 in the old backend of the compiler,
which is replaced with an addition.
Change-Id: I737cbf43283756e3408964fc88c567a938c57036
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/28095
Run-TryBot: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
R13 needs to be set to g because C code may have clobbered R13.
Fixes#16006.
Change-Id: I66311fe28440e85e589a1695fa1c42416583b4c6
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/23910
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
When doing a backtrace from a signal that occurs in C code compiled
without using -fasynchronous-unwind-tables, we have to rely on frame
pointers. In order to do that, the traceback function needs the signal
context to reliably pick up the frame pointer.
Change-Id: I7b45930fced01685c337d108e0f146057928f876
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/23494
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Add TSAN acquire/release calls to runtime/cgo to match the ones
generated by cgo. This avoids a false positive race around the malloc
memory used in runtime/cgo when other goroutines are simultaneously
calling malloc and free from cgo.
These new calls will only be used when building with CGO_CFLAGS and
CGO_LDFLAGS set to -fsanitize=thread, which becomes a requirement to
avoid all false positives when using TSAN. These are needed not just
for runtime/cgo, but also for any runtime package that uses cgo (such as
net and os/user).
Add an unused attribute to the _cgo_tsan_acquire and _cgo_tsan_release
functions, in case there are no actual cgo function calls.
Add a test that checks that setting CGO_CFLAGS/CGO_LDFLAGS avoids a
false positive report when using os/user.
Change-Id: I0905c644ff7f003b6718aac782393fa219514c48
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/23492
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acquire and release the TSAN synchronization point when calling malloc,
just as we do when calling any other C function. If we don't do this,
TSAN will report false positive errors about races calling malloc and
free.
We used to have a special code path for malloc and free, going through
the runtime functions cmalloc and cfree. The special code path for cfree
was no longer used even before this CL. This CL stops using the special
code path for malloc, because there is no place along that path where we
could conditionally insert the TSAN synchronization. This CL removes
the support for the special code path for both functions.
Instead, cgo now automatically generates the malloc function as though
it were referenced as C.malloc. We need to automatically generate it
even if C.malloc is not called, even if malloc and size_t are not
declared, to support cgo-provided functions like C.CString.
Change-Id: I829854ec0787a80f33fa0a8a0dc2ee1d617830e2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/23260
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Other GOARCHs already handle their callee-saved FP registers, but
arm was missing. Without this change, code using Cgo and floating
point code might fail in mysterious and hard to debug ways.
There are no floating point registers when GOARM=5, so skip the
registers when runtime.goarm < 6.
darwin/arm doesn't support GOARM=5, so the check is left out of
rt0_darwin_arm.s.
Fixes#14876
Change-Id: I6bcb90a76df3664d8ba1f33123a74b1eb2c9f8b2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/23140
Run-TryBot: Elias Naur <elias.naur@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
OpenBSD 6.0 (due out November 2016) will support PT_TLS, which will
allow for the OpenBSD cgo pthread_create() workaround to be removed.
However, in order for Go to continue working on supported OpenBSD
releases (the current release and the previous release - 5.9 and 6.0,
once 6.0 is released), we cannot enable PT_TLS immediately. Instead,
adjust the existing code so that it works with the previous TCB
allocation and the new TIB allocation. This allows the same Go
runtime to work on 5.8, 5.9 and later 6.0.
Once OpenBSD 5.9 is no longer supported (May 2017, when 6.1 is
released), PT_TLS can be enabled and the additional cgo runtime
code removed.
Change-Id: I3eed5ec593d80eea78c6656cb12557004b2c0c9a
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/23197
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Joel Sing <joel@sing.id.au>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
MIPS N64 ABI passes arguments in registers R4-R11, return value in R2.
R16-R23, R28, R30 and F24-F31 are callee-save. gcc PIC code expects
to be called with indirect call through R25.
Change-Id: I24f582b4b58e1891ba9fd606509990f95cca8051
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/19805
Reviewed-by: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
Fix issues introduced in 5f9a870.
Change-Id: Ia75945ef563956613bf88bbe57800a96455c265d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/22661
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Add support for the context function set by runtime.SetCgoTraceback.
The context function was added in CL 17761, without support.
This CL is the support.
This CL has not been tested for real C code, as a working context
function for C code requires unwind support that does not seem to exist.
I wanted to get the CL out before the freeze.
I apologize for the length of this CL. It's mostly plumbing, but
unfortunately the plumbing is processor-specific.
Change-Id: I8ce11a0de9b3dafcc29efd2649d776e93bff0e90
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/22508
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Now it is possible to build a c-archive as PIC on darwin/arm (this is
now the default). Then the system linker can link the binary using
the archive as PIE.
Fixes#12896.
Change-Id: Iad84131572422190f5fa036e7d71910dc155f155
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/22461
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
The special case was because PPC did not support external linking, but
now it does.
Fixes#10410.
Change-Id: I9b024686e0f03da7a44c1c59b41c529802f16ab0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/22372
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Add supporting code for runtime initialization, including both
32- and 64-bit x86 architectures.
Add .ctors section on Windows to PE .o files, and INITENTRY to .ctors
section to plug in to the GCC C/C++ startup initialization mechanism.
This allows the Go runtime to initialize itself. Add .text section
symbol for .ctor relocations. Note: This is unlikely to be useful for
MSVC-based toolchains.
Fixes#13494
Change-Id: I4286a96f70e5f5228acae88eef46e2bed95813f3
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/18057
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Fixes a problem when using the external linker on Solaris. The Solaris
external linker still doesn't work due to issue #14957.
The problem is, for example, with `go test cmd/objdump`:
objdump_test.go:71: go build fmthello.go: exit status 2
# command-line-arguments
/var/gcc/iant/go/pkg/tool/solaris_amd64/link: running gcc failed: exit status 1
Undefined first referenced
symbol in file
x_cgo_callers /tmp/go-link-355600608/go.o
ld: fatal: symbol referencing errors
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Change-Id: I54917cfd5c288ee77ea25c439489bd2c9124fe73
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/21392
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
The new function runtime.SetCgoTraceback may be used to register stack
traceback and symbolizer functions, written in C, to do a stack
traceback from cgo code.
There is a sample implementation of runtime.SetCgoSymbolizer at
github.com/ianlancetaylor/cgosymbolizer. Just importing that package is
sufficient to get symbolic C backtraces.
Currently only supported on linux/amd64.
Change-Id: If96ee2eb41c6c7379d407b9561b87557bfe47341
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/17761
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
For #14876.
Change-Id: I0992859264cbaf9c9b691fad53345bbb01b4cf3b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/21085
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
For #14876.
Change-Id: I33947f74e8058437a784862f1f064974afc99250
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/21084
Reviewed-by: Alex Brainman <alex.brainman@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
For darwin/arm{,64} a non-Go thread is created to convert
EXC_BAD_ACCESS to panics. However, the Go signal handler refuse to
handle signals that would otherwise be ignored if they arrive at
non-Go threads.
Block all (posix) signals to that thread, making sure that
no unexpected signals arrive to it. At least one test, TestStop in
os/signal, depends on signals not arriving on any non-Go threads.
For #14318
Change-Id: I901467fb53bdadb0d03b0f1a537116c7f4754423
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/21047
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
Before, those C files might have been intended for the Plan 9 C compiler,
but that option was removed in Go 1.5. We can simplify the maintenance
of cgo packages now if we assume C files (and C++ and M and SWIG files)
should only be considered when cgo is enabled.
Also remove newly unnecessary build tags in runtime/cgo's C files.
Fixes#14123
Change-Id: Ia5a7fe62b9469965aa7c3547fe43c6c9292b8205
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/19613
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
The tree's pretty inconsistent about single space vs double space
after a period in documentation. Make it consistently a single space,
per earlier decisions. This means contributors won't be confused by
misleading precedence.
This CL doesn't use go/doc to parse. It only addresses // comments.
It was generated with:
$ perl -i -npe 's,^(\s*// .+[a-z]\.) +([A-Z]),$1 $2,' $(git grep -l -E '^\s*//(.+\.) +([A-Z])')
$ go test go/doc -update
Change-Id: Iccdb99c37c797ef1f804a94b22ba5ee4b500c4f7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20022
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Day <djd@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
This is a subset of https://golang.org/cl/20022 with only the copyright
header lines, so the next CL will be smaller and more reviewable.
Go policy has been single space after periods in comments for some time.
The copyright header template at:
https://golang.org/doc/contribute.html#copyright
also uses a single space.
Make them all consistent.
Change-Id: Icc26c6b8495c3820da6b171ca96a74701b4a01b0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/20111
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
This makes "CGO_ENABLED=0 go list runtime/cgo" work,
which fixes the current cmd/go test failure.
Change-Id: Ia55ce3ba1dbb09f618ae5f4c8547722670360f59
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/19001
Run-TryBot: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
On NetBSD and DragonFly a newly created thread inherits the signal stack
of the creating thread. This breaks horribly if both threads get a
signal at the same time. Fix this by dropping the signal stack in the
newly created thread. The right signal stack will then get installed
later.
Note that cgo code that calls pthread_create will have the wrong,
duplicated, signal stack in the newly created thread. I don't see any
way to fix that in Go. People using cgo to call pthread_create will
have to be aware of the problem.
Fixes#13945.
Fixes#13947.
Change-Id: I0c7bd2cdf9ada575d57182ca5e9523060de34931
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/18814
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
When run with "ulimit -s unlimited", the misc/cgo/test test binary
finds a stack size of 0x3000 returned by getcontext, causing the
runtime to try to stay within those bounds and then fault when
called back in the test after 64 kB has been used by C.
I suspect that Solaris is doing something clever like reporting the
current stack size and growing the stack as faults happen.
On all the other systems, getcontext reports the maximum stack size.
And when the ulimit is not unlimited, even Solaris reports the
maximum stack size.
Work around this by assuming that any stack on Solaris must be at least 1 MB.
Fixes#12210.
Change-Id: I0a6ed0afb8a8f50aa1b2486f32b4ae470ab47dbf
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/17452
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
On android, runtime.tls_g is a normal variable.
TLS offset is computed in x_cgo_inittls.
Change-Id: I64cfd3543040776dcdf73cad8dba54fc6aaf6f35
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/17245
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
The PowerPC ISA does not have a PC-relative load instruction, which poses
obvious challenges when generating position-independent code. The way the ELFv2
ABI addresses this is to specify that r2 points to a per "module" (shared
library or executable) TOC pointer. Maintaining this pointer requires
cooperation between codegen and the system linker:
* Non-leaf functions leave space on the stack at r1+24 to save the TOC pointer.
* A call to a function that *might* have to go via a PLT stub must be followed
by a nop instruction that the system linker can replace with "ld r1, 24(r1)"
to restore the TOC pointer (only when dynamically linking Go code).
* When calling a function via a function pointer, the address of the function
must be in r12, and the first couple of instructions (the "global entry
point") of the called function use this to derive the address of the TOC
for the module it is in.
* When calling a function that is implemented in the same module, the system
linker adjusts the call to skip over the instructions mentioned above (the
"local entry point"), assuming that r2 is already correctly set.
So this changeset adds the global entry point instructions, sets the metadata so
the system linker knows where the local entry point is, inserts code to save the
TOC pointer at 24(r1), adds a nop after any call not known to be local and copes
with the odd non-local code transfer in the runtime (e.g. the stuff around
jmpdefer). It does not actually compile PIC yet.
Change-Id: I7522e22bdfd2f891745a900c60254fe9e372c854
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/15967
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Android linker does not handle TLS for us. We set up the TLS slot
for g, as darwin/386,amd64 handle instead. This is disgusting and
fragile. We will eventually fix this ugly hack by taking advantage
of the recent TLS IE model implementation. (Instead of referencing
an GOT entry, make the code sequence look into the TLS variable that
holds the offset.)
The TLS slot for g in android/amd64 assumes a fixed offset from %fs.
See runtime/cgo/gcc_android_amd64.c for details.
For golang/go#10743
Change-Id: I1a3fc207946c665515f79026a56ea19134ede2dd
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/15991
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
PIC code on ppc64le uses R2 as a TOC pointer and when calling a function
through a function pointer must ensure the function pointer is in R12. These
rules are easy enough to follow unconditionally in our assembly, so do that.
Change-Id: Icfc4e47ae5dfbe15f581cbdd785cdeed6e40bc32
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/15526
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Shared libraries on ppc64le will require a larger minimum stack frame (because
the ABI mandates that the TOC pointer is available at 24(R1)). Part 3 of that
is using a #define in the ppc64 assembly to refer to the size of the fixed
part of the stack (finding all these took me about a week!).
Change-Id: I50f22fe1c47af1ec59da1bd7ea8f84a4750df9b7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/15525
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Replace the confusing game where a frame size of $-8 would suppress the
implicit setting up of a stack frame with a nice explicit flag.
The code to set up the function prologue is still a little confusing but better
than it was.
Change-Id: I1d49278ff42c6bc734ebfb079998b32bc53f8d9a
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/15670
Reviewed-by: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
The memory sanitizer (msan) is a nice compiler feature that can
dynamically check for memory errors in C code. It's not useful for Go
code, since Go is memory safe. But it is useful to be able to use the
memory sanitizer on C code that is linked into a Go program via cgo.
Without this change it does not work, as msan considers memory passed
from Go to C as uninitialized.
To make this work, change the runtime to call the C mmap function when
using cgo. When using msan the mmap call will be intercepted and marked
as returning initialized memory.
Work around what appears to be an msan bug by calling malloc before we
call mmap.
Change-Id: I8ab7286d7595ae84782f68a98bef6d3688b946f9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/15170
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
It's because runtime links to ntdll, and ntdll exports a couple
incompatible libc functions. We must link to msvcrt first and
then try ntdll.
Fixes#12030.
Change-Id: I0105417bada108da55f5ae4482c2423ac7a92957
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/14472
Reviewed-by: Alex Brainman <alex.brainman@gmail.com>
Run-TryBot: Minux Ma <minux@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
I cannot find where it's being used.
This addresses a duplicate symbol issue encountered in golang/go#9327.
Change-Id: I8efda45a006ad3e19423748210c78bd5831215e0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/13615
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Was not allocating space for the frame above sigpanic,
nor was it pushing the LR into the right place.
Because traceback past sigpanic only needs the
LR for faulting leaves, this was not noticed too much.
But it did break the sync/atomic nil deref tests.
Change-Id: Icba53fffa193423aab744c37f21ee893ce2ee3ac
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/12926
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
Seems like the simplest solution for 1.5. All the parts of the test
suite I can run on my current device (for which my exception handler
fix no longer works, apparently) pass without this code. I'll move it
into x/mobile/app.
Fixes#11884
Change-Id: I2da40c8c7b48a4c6970c4d709dd7c148a22e8727
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/12721
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
It's not clear this really belongs anywhere at all,
but this is a better place for it than package os.
This way package os can avoid importing "C".
Fixes#10455.
Change-Id: Ibe321a93bf26f478951c3a067d75e22f3d967eb7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/12574
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Cheney <dave@cheney.net>
Some routines run without and m or g and cannot invoke the
race detector runtime. They must be opaque to the runtime.
That used to be true because they were written in C.
Now that they are written in Go, disable the race detector
annotations for those functions explicitly.
Add test.
Fixes#10874.
Change-Id: Ia8cc28d51e7051528f9f9594b75634e6bb66a785
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/12534
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
App Store policy requires programs do not reference the exc_server
symbol. (Some public forum threads show that Unity ran into this
several years ago and it is a hard policy rule.) While some research
suggests that I could write my own version of exc_server, the
expedient course is to disable the exception handler by default.
Go programs only need it when running under lldb, which is primarily
used by tests. So enable the exception handler in cmd/dist when we
are running the tests.
Fixes#10646
Change-Id: I853905254894b5367edb8abd381d45585a78ee8b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/9549
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Technically you must initialize static pthread_mutex_t and
pthread_cond_t variables with the appropriate INITIALIZER macro. In
practice the default initializers are zero anyhow, but it's still good
code hygiene.
Change-Id: I517304b16c2c7943b3880855c1b47a9a506b4bdf
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/9433
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>