Commit Graph

589 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
smasher164 5ca44dc403 math/bits: make Add and Sub fallbacks constant time
Make the extended precision add-with-carry and sub-with-carry operations
take a constant amount of time to execute, regardless of input.

name             old time/op  new time/op  delta
Add-4            1.16ns ±11%  1.51ns ± 5%  +30.52%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Add32-4          1.08ns ± 0%  1.03ns ± 1%   -4.86%  (p=0.029 n=4+4)
Add64-4          1.09ns ± 1%  1.95ns ± 3%  +79.23%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Add64multiple-4  4.03ns ± 1%  4.55ns ±11%  +13.07%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Sub-4            1.08ns ± 1%  1.50ns ± 0%  +38.17%  (p=0.016 n=5+4)
Sub32-4          1.09ns ± 2%  1.53ns ±10%  +40.26%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Sub64-4          1.10ns ± 1%  1.47ns ± 1%  +33.39%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Sub64multiple-4  4.30ns ± 2%  4.08ns ± 4%   -5.07%  (p=0.032 n=5+5)

Fixes #31267

Change-Id: I1824b1b3ab8f09902ce8b5fef84ce2fdb8847ed9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/170758
Reviewed-by: Filippo Valsorda <filippo@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Filippo Valsorda <filippo@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2019-05-20 01:13:27 +00:00
JT Olio 5a2da5624a math/big: stack allocate scaleDenom return value
benchmark             old ns/op     new ns/op     delta
BenchmarkRatCmp-4     154           77.9          -49.42%

Change-Id: I932710ad8b6905879e232168b1777927f86ba22a
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/175460
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2019-05-08 17:11:57 +00:00
erifan01 503e6ccd74 math/big: fix the bug in assembly implementation of shlVU on arm64
For the case where the addresses of parameter z and x of the function
shlVU overlap and the address of z is greater than x, x (input value)
can be polluted during the calculation when the high words of x are
overlapped with the low words of z (output value).

Fixes #31084

Change-Id: I9bb0266a1d7856b8faa9a9b1975d6f57dece0479
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/169780
Run-TryBot: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
2019-05-08 01:29:00 +00:00
Brian Kessler 689ee112df math/big: document Int.String
Int.String had no documentation and the documentation for Int.Text
did not mention the handling of the nil pointer case.

Change-Id: I9f21921e431c948545b7cabc7829e4b4e574bbe9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/175118
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2019-05-03 03:25:26 +00:00
Michael Munday f0fdbb1e8b math: consolidate assembly stub implementations
Where assembly functions are just jumps to the Go implementation
put them into a stubs_<arch>.s file. This reduces the number of
files considerably and makes it easier to see what is really
implemented in assembly.

I've also run the stubs files through asmfmt to format them in
a more consistent way.

Eventually we should replace these 'stub' assembly files with
a pure Go implementation now that we have mid-stack inlining
(see #31362).

Change-Id: If5b2022dcc23e1299f1b7ba79884f1b1263d0f7f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/173398
Run-TryBot: Michael Munday <mike.munday@ibm.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2019-04-23 14:50:16 +00:00
erifan01 d17d41e58d math/big: optimize mulAddVWW on arm64 for better performance
Unroll the cycle 4 times to reduce load overhead.

Benchmarks:
name                old time/op    new time/op    delta
MulAddVWW/1-8         15.9ns ± 0%    11.9ns ± 0%  -24.92%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
MulAddVWW/2-8         16.1ns ± 0%    13.9ns ± 1%  -13.82%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
MulAddVWW/3-8         18.9ns ± 0%    17.3ns ± 0%   -8.47%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
MulAddVWW/4-8         21.7ns ± 0%    19.5ns ± 0%  -10.14%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
MulAddVWW/5-8         25.1ns ± 0%    22.5ns ± 0%  -10.27%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
MulAddVWW/10-8        41.6ns ± 0%    40.0ns ± 0%   -3.79%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
MulAddVWW/100-8        368ns ± 0%     363ns ± 0%   -1.36%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
MulAddVWW/1000-8      3.52µs ± 0%    3.52µs ± 0%   -0.14%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
MulAddVWW/10000-8     35.1µs ± 0%    35.1µs ± 0%   -0.01%  (p=0.000 n=7+6)
MulAddVWW/100000-8     351µs ± 0%     351µs ± 0%   +0.15%  (p=0.038 n=8+8)

Change-Id: I052a4db286ac6e4f3293289c7e9a82027da0405e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/155780
Run-TryBot: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
2019-04-22 14:45:16 +00:00
Josh Bleecher Snyder 5781df421e all: s/cancelation/cancellation/
Though there is variation in the spelling of canceled,
cancellation is always spelled with a double l.

Reference: https://www.grammarly.com/blog/canceled-vs-cancelled/

Change-Id: I240f1a297776c8e27e74f3eca566d2bc4c856f2f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/170060
Run-TryBot: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2019-04-16 20:27:15 +00:00
Michael Munday 64dc4ba73f math: use new mnemonics for 'rotate then insert' on s390x
Mnemonics for these instructions were added to the assembler in
CL 159357.

Change-Id: Ie11c45ecc9cead9a8850fcc929b0211cfd980fe5
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/160157
Run-TryBot: Michael Munday <mike.munday@ibm.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2019-04-16 15:34:41 +00:00
Robert Griesemer f8c6f986fd math/big: don't clobber shared underlying array in pow5 computation
Rearranged code slightly to make lifetime of underlying array of
pow5 more explicit in code.

Fixes #31184.

Change-Id: I063081f0e54097c499988d268a23813746592654
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/170641
Reviewed-by: Filippo Valsorda <filippo@golang.org>
2019-04-15 17:48:21 +00:00
Neven Sajko 7756a72b35 all: change the old assembly style AX:CX to CX, AX
Assembly files with "/vendor/" or "testdata" in their paths were ignored.

Change-Id: I3882ff07eb4426abb9f8ee96f82dff73c81cd61f
GitHub-Last-Rev: 51ae8c324d
GitHub-Pull-Request: golang/go#31166
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/170197
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2019-04-09 00:22:03 +00:00
Filippo Valsorda ead895688d math/big: do not panic in Exp when y < 0 and x doesn't have an inverse
If x does not have an inverse modulo m, and a negative exponent is used,
return nil just like ModInverse does now.

Change-Id: I8fa72f7a851e8cf77c5fab529ede88408740626f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/170757
Run-TryBot: Filippo Valsorda <filippo@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2019-04-04 23:02:09 +00:00
Than McIntosh bead358611 math/bits: add gccgo-friendly code for compiler bootstrap
When building as part of the bootstrap process, avoid
use of "go:linkname" applied to variables, since this
feature is ill-defined/unsupported for gccgo.

Updates #30771.

Change-Id: Id44d01b5c98d292702e5075674117518cb59e2d0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/170737
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2019-04-04 18:17:30 +00:00
Neven Sajko 964fe4b80f math/big: simplify shlVU_g and shrVU_g
Rewrote a few lines to be more idiomatic/less assembly-ish.

Benchmarked with `go test -bench Float -tags math_big_pure_go`:

name                  old time/op    new time/op    delta
FloatString/100-8        751ns ± 0%     746ns ± 1%  -0.71%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
FloatString/1000-8      22.9µs ± 0%    22.9µs ± 0%    ~     (p=0.271 n=10+10)
FloatString/10000-8     1.89ms ± 0%    1.89ms ± 0%    ~     (p=0.481 n=10+10)
FloatString/100000-8     184ms ± 0%     184ms ± 0%    ~     (p=0.094 n=9+9)
FloatAdd/10-8           56.4ns ± 1%    56.5ns ± 0%    ~     (p=0.170 n=9+9)
FloatAdd/100-8          59.7ns ± 0%    59.3ns ± 0%  -0.70%  (p=0.000 n=8+9)
FloatAdd/1000-8          101ns ± 0%      99ns ± 0%  -1.89%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatAdd/10000-8         553ns ± 0%     536ns ± 0%  -3.00%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
FloatAdd/100000-8       4.94µs ± 0%    4.74µs ± 0%  -3.94%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
FloatSub/10-8           50.3ns ± 0%    50.5ns ± 0%  +0.52%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSub/100-8          52.0ns ± 0%    52.2ns ± 1%  +0.46%  (p=0.012 n=8+10)
FloatSub/1000-8         77.9ns ± 0%    77.3ns ± 0%  -0.80%  (p=0.000 n=7+8)
FloatSub/10000-8         371ns ± 0%     362ns ± 0%  -2.67%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
FloatSub/100000-8       3.20µs ± 0%    3.10µs ± 0%  -3.16%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
ParseFloatSmallExp-8    7.84µs ± 0%    7.82µs ± 0%  -0.17%  (p=0.037 n=9+9)
ParseFloatLargeExp-8    29.3µs ± 1%    29.5µs ± 0%    ~     (p=0.059 n=9+8)
FloatSqrt/64-8           516ns ± 0%     519ns ± 0%  +0.54%  (p=0.000 n=9+9)
FloatSqrt/128-8         1.07µs ± 0%    1.07µs ± 0%    ~     (p=0.109 n=8+9)
FloatSqrt/256-8         1.23µs ± 0%    1.23µs ± 0%  +0.50%  (p=0.000 n=9+9)
FloatSqrt/1000-8        3.43µs ± 0%    3.44µs ± 0%  +0.53%  (p=0.000 n=9+8)
FloatSqrt/10000-8       40.9µs ± 0%    40.7µs ± 0%  -0.39%  (p=0.000 n=9+8)
FloatSqrt/100000-8      1.07ms ± 0%    1.07ms ± 0%  -0.10%  (p=0.017 n=10+9)
FloatSqrt/1000000-8     89.3ms ± 0%    89.2ms ± 0%  -0.07%  (p=0.015 n=9+8)

Change-Id: Ibf07c6142719d11bc7f329246957d87a9f3ba3d2
GitHub-Last-Rev: 870a041ab7
GitHub-Pull-Request: golang/go#31220
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/170449
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2019-04-04 00:26:24 +00:00
Robert Griesemer 4dce6dbb1e math/big: temporarily disable buggy shlVU assembly for arm64
This addresses the failures we have seen in #31084. The correct
fix is to find the actual bug in the assembly code.

Updates #31084.

Change-Id: I437780c53d0c4423d742e2e3b650b899ce845372
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/169721
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2019-03-27 23:40:12 +00:00
Brian Kessler 5ee2290420 math/big: implement Rat.SetUint64
Implemented via the underlying Int.SetUint64.
Added tests for Rat.SetInt64 and Rat.SetUint64.

Fixes #29579

Change-Id: I03faaffc93e36873b202b58ae72b139dea5c40f9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/160682
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2019-03-27 15:20:28 +00:00
Neven Sajko 270de1c110 math: use Sincos instead of Sin and Cos in Jn and Yn
Change-Id: I0da3857013f1d4e90820fb043314d78924113a27
GitHub-Last-Rev: 7c3d813c6e
GitHub-Pull-Request: golang/go#31019
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/169078
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2019-03-25 22:41:37 +00:00
Robert Griesemer e4ba40030f math/big: accept non-decimal floats with Rat.SetString
This fixes an old oversight. Rat.SetString already permitted
fractions a/b where both a and b could independently specify
a base prefix. With this CL, it now also accepts non-decimal
floating-point numbers.

Fixes #29799.

Change-Id: I9cc65666a5cebb00f0202da2e4fc5654a02e3234
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/168237
Reviewed-by: Emmanuel Odeke <emm.odeke@gmail.com>
2019-03-25 22:29:26 +00:00
Vladimir Kovpak 9a8979deb0 math/rand: add example for Intn func
Change-Id: I831ffb5c3fa2872d71def8d8461f0adbd4ae2c1a
GitHub-Last-Rev: 2adfcd2d5a
GitHub-Pull-Request: golang/go#30706
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/166426
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2019-03-25 16:05:37 +00:00
erifan01 d0cbf9bf53 cmd/compile: follow up intrinsifying math/bits.Add64 for arm64
This CL deals with the additional comments of CL 159017.

Change-Id: I4ad3c60c834646d58dc0c544c741b92bfe83fb8b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/168857
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2019-03-22 15:09:47 +00:00
erifan01 5714c91b53 cmd/compile: intrinsify math/bits.Add64 for arm64
This CL instrinsifies Add64 with arm64 instruction sequence ADDS, ADCS
and ADC, and optimzes the case of carry chains.The CL also changes the
test code so that the intrinsic implementation can be tested.

Benchmarks:
name               old time/op       new time/op       delta
Add-224            2.500000ns +- 0%  2.090000ns +- 4%  -16.40%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
Add32-224          2.500000ns +- 0%  2.500000ns +- 0%     ~     (all equal)
Add64-224          2.500000ns +- 0%  1.577778ns +- 2%  -36.89%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)
Add64multiple-224  6.000000ns +- 0%  2.000000ns +- 0%  -66.67%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

Change-Id: I6ee91c9a85c16cc72ade5fd94868c579f16c7615
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/159017
Run-TryBot: Ben Shi <powerman1st@163.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
2019-03-20 05:39:49 +00:00
David Chase 6535791385 math: fix math.Remainder(-x,x) (for Inf > x > 0)
Modify the |x| == |y| case to return -0 when x < 0.

Fixes #30814.

Change-Id: Ic4cd48001e0e894a12b5b813c6a1ddc3a055610b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/167479
Run-TryBot: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2019-03-15 14:52:51 +00:00
Robert Griesemer cfa93ba51f math/big: add support for underscores '_' in numbers
The primary change is in nat.scan which now accepts underscores for base 0.
While at it, streamlined error handling in that function as well.
Also, improved the corresponding test significantly by checking the
expected result values also in case of scan errors.

The second major change is in scanExponent which now accepts underscores when
the new sepOk argument is set. While at it, essentially rewrote that
function to match error and underscore handling of nat.scan more closely.
Added a new test for scanExponent which until now was only tested
indirectly.

Finally, updated the documentation for several functions and added many
new test cases to clients of nat.scan.

A major portion of this CL is due to much better test coverage.

Updates #28493.

Change-Id: I7f17b361b633fbe6c798619d891bd5e0a045b5c5
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/166157
Reviewed-by: Emmanuel Odeke <emm.odeke@gmail.com>
2019-03-12 22:58:58 +00:00
Brian Kessler ef891e1c83 math/big: implement Int.TrailingZeroBits
Implemented via the underlying nat.trailingZeroBits.

Fixes #29578

Change-Id: If9876c5a74b107cbabceb7547bef4e44501f6745
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/160681
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2019-03-12 13:18:27 +00:00
Josh Bleecher Snyder 4d10aba35e math/big: add fast path for amd64 addVW for large z
This matches the pure Go fast path added in the previous commit.

I will leave other architectures to those with ready access to hardware.

name            old time/op    new time/op    delta
AddVW/1-8         3.60ns ± 3%    3.59ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.147 n=91+86)
AddVW/2-8         3.92ns ± 1%    3.91ns ± 2%    -0.36%  (p=0.000 n=86+92)
AddVW/3-8         4.33ns ± 5%    4.46ns ± 5%    +2.94%  (p=0.000 n=96+97)
AddVW/4-8         4.76ns ± 5%    4.82ns ± 5%    +1.28%  (p=0.000 n=95+92)
AddVW/5-8         5.40ns ± 1%    5.42ns ± 0%    +0.47%  (p=0.000 n=76+71)
AddVW/10-8        8.03ns ± 1%    7.80ns ± 5%    -2.90%  (p=0.000 n=73+96)
AddVW/100-8       43.8ns ± 5%    17.9ns ± 1%   -59.12%  (p=0.000 n=94+81)
AddVW/1000-8       428ns ± 4%      85ns ± 6%   -80.20%  (p=0.000 n=96+99)
AddVW/10000-8     4.22µs ± 2%    1.80µs ± 3%   -57.32%  (p=0.000 n=69+92)
AddVW/100000-8    44.8µs ± 8%    31.5µs ± 3%   -29.76%  (p=0.000 n=99+90)

name            old time/op    new time/op    delta
SubVW/1-8         3.53ns ± 2%    3.63ns ± 5%    +2.97%  (p=0.000 n=94+93)
SubVW/2-8         4.33ns ± 5%    4.01ns ± 2%    -7.36%  (p=0.000 n=90+85)
SubVW/3-8         4.32ns ± 2%    4.32ns ± 5%      ~     (p=0.084 n=87+97)
SubVW/4-8         4.70ns ± 2%    4.83ns ± 6%    +2.77%  (p=0.000 n=85+96)
SubVW/5-8         5.84ns ± 1%    5.35ns ± 1%    -8.35%  (p=0.000 n=87+87)
SubVW/10-8        8.01ns ± 4%    7.54ns ± 4%    -5.84%  (p=0.000 n=98+97)
SubVW/100-8       43.9ns ± 5%    17.9ns ± 1%   -59.20%  (p=0.000 n=98+76)
SubVW/1000-8       426ns ± 2%      85ns ± 3%   -80.13%  (p=0.000 n=90+98)
SubVW/10000-8     4.24µs ± 2%    1.81µs ± 3%   -57.28%  (p=0.000 n=74+91)
SubVW/100000-8    44.5µs ± 4%    31.5µs ± 2%   -29.33%  (p=0.000 n=84+91)

Change-Id: I10dd361cbaca22197c27e7734c0f50065292afbb
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/164969
Run-TryBot: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2019-03-09 20:34:40 +00:00
Josh Bleecher Snyder fe24837c4d math/big: add fast path for pure Go addVW for large z
In the normal case, only a few words have to be updated when adding a word to a vector.
When that happens, we can simply copy the rest of the words, which is much faster.
However, the overhead of that makes it prohibitive for small vectors,
so we check the size at the beginning.

The implementation is a bit weird to allow addVW to continued to be inlined; see #30548.

The AddVW benchmarks are surprising, but fully repeatable.
The SubVW benchmarks are more or less as expected.
I expect that removing the indirect function call will
help both and make them a bit more normal.

name            old time/op    new time/op     delta
AddVW/1-8         4.27ns ± 2%     3.81ns ± 3%   -10.83%  (p=0.000 n=89+90)
AddVW/2-8         4.91ns ± 2%     4.34ns ± 1%   -11.60%  (p=0.000 n=83+90)
AddVW/3-8         5.77ns ± 4%     5.76ns ± 2%      ~     (p=0.365 n=91+87)
AddVW/4-8         6.03ns ± 1%     6.03ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.392 n=80+76)
AddVW/5-8         6.48ns ± 2%     6.63ns ± 1%    +2.27%  (p=0.000 n=76+74)
AddVW/10-8        9.56ns ± 2%     9.56ns ± 1%    -0.02%  (p=0.002 n=69+76)
AddVW/100-8       90.6ns ± 0%     18.1ns ± 4%   -79.99%  (p=0.000 n=72+94)
AddVW/1000-8       865ns ± 0%       85ns ± 6%   -90.14%  (p=0.000 n=66+96)
AddVW/10000-8     8.57µs ± 2%     1.82µs ± 3%   -78.73%  (p=0.000 n=99+94)
AddVW/100000-8    84.4µs ± 2%     31.8µs ± 4%   -62.29%  (p=0.000 n=93+98)

name            old time/op    new time/op     delta
SubVW/1-8         3.90ns ± 2%     4.13ns ± 4%    +6.02%  (p=0.000 n=92+95)
SubVW/2-8         4.15ns ± 1%     5.20ns ± 1%   +25.22%  (p=0.000 n=83+85)
SubVW/3-8         5.50ns ± 2%     6.22ns ± 6%   +13.21%  (p=0.000 n=91+97)
SubVW/4-8         5.99ns ± 1%     6.63ns ± 1%   +10.63%  (p=0.000 n=79+61)
SubVW/5-8         6.75ns ± 4%     6.88ns ± 2%    +1.82%  (p=0.000 n=98+73)
SubVW/10-8        9.57ns ± 1%     9.56ns ± 1%    -0.13%  (p=0.000 n=77+64)
SubVW/100-8       90.3ns ± 1%     18.1ns ± 2%   -80.00%  (p=0.000 n=75+94)
SubVW/1000-8       860ns ± 4%       85ns ± 7%   -90.14%  (p=0.000 n=97+99)
SubVW/10000-8     8.51µs ± 3%     1.77µs ± 6%   -79.21%  (p=0.000 n=100+97)
SubVW/100000-8    84.4µs ± 3%     31.5µs ± 3%   -62.66%  (p=0.000 n=92+92)

Change-Id: I721d7031d40f245b4a284f5bdd93e7bb85e7e937
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/164968
Run-TryBot: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2019-03-09 20:33:46 +00:00
Josh Bleecher Snyder 4c227a091e math/big: remove bounds checks in pure Go implementations
These routines are quite sensitive to BCE.

This change eliminates bounds checks from loops.
It does so at the cost of a bit of safety:
malformed input will now return incorrect answers
instead of panicking.

This isn't as bad as it sounds: math/big has very good
test coverage, and the alternative implementations are in
assembly, which could do much worse things with malformed input.

If the compiler's BCE improves, so could these routines.

Notable BCE improvements for these routines would be:

* Allowing and propagating more cross-slice length hints.
  Then hints like _ = y[:len(z)] would eliminate bounds checks for y[i].

* Propagating enough information so that we could do
  n := len(x)
  if len(z) < n {
    n = len(z)
  }
  and then have i < n eliminate the same bounds checks as
  i < len(x) && i < len(z) currently does.

* Providing some way to do BCE for unrolled loops.
  Now that we have math/bits implementations,
  it is possible to write things like ADC chains in
  pure Go, if you can reasonably unroll loops.

Benchmarks below are for amd64, using -tags=math_big_pure_go.

name            old time/op    new time/op    delta
AddVV/1-8         5.15ns ± 3%    4.65ns ± 4%   -9.81%  (p=0.000 n=93+86)
AddVV/2-8         6.40ns ± 2%    5.58ns ± 4%  -12.78%  (p=0.000 n=90+95)
AddVV/3-8         7.07ns ± 2%    6.66ns ± 2%   -5.88%  (p=0.000 n=87+83)
AddVV/4-8         7.94ns ± 5%    7.41ns ± 4%   -6.65%  (p=0.000 n=94+98)
AddVV/5-8         8.55ns ± 1%    8.80ns ± 0%   +2.92%  (p=0.000 n=87+92)
AddVV/10-8        12.7ns ± 1%    12.3ns ± 1%   -3.12%  (p=0.000 n=83+71)
AddVV/100-8        119ns ± 5%     117ns ± 4%   -1.60%  (p=0.000 n=93+90)
AddVV/1000-8      1.14µs ± 4%    1.14µs ± 5%     ~     (p=0.812 n=95+91)
AddVV/10000-8     11.4µs ± 5%    11.3µs ± 5%     ~     (p=0.503 n=97+96)
AddVV/100000-8     114µs ± 4%     113µs ± 5%   -0.98%  (p=0.002 n=97+90)

name            old time/op    new time/op    delta
SubVV/1-8         5.23ns ± 5%    4.65ns ± 3%  -11.18%  (p=0.000 n=89+91)
SubVV/2-8         6.49ns ± 5%    5.58ns ± 3%  -14.04%  (p=0.000 n=92+94)
SubVV/3-8         7.10ns ± 3%    6.65ns ± 2%   -6.28%  (p=0.000 n=87+80)
SubVV/4-8         8.04ns ± 1%    7.44ns ± 5%   -7.49%  (p=0.000 n=83+98)
SubVV/5-8         8.55ns ± 2%    8.32ns ± 1%   -2.75%  (p=0.000 n=84+92)
SubVV/10-8        12.7ns ± 1%    12.3ns ± 1%   -3.09%  (p=0.000 n=80+75)
SubVV/100-8        119ns ± 0%     116ns ± 3%   -1.83%  (p=0.000 n=87+98)
SubVV/1000-8      1.13µs ± 5%    1.13µs ± 3%     ~     (p=0.082 n=96+98)
SubVV/10000-8     11.2µs ± 1%    11.3µs ± 3%   +0.76%  (p=0.000 n=87+97)
SubVV/100000-8     112µs ± 2%     113µs ± 3%   +0.55%  (p=0.000 n=76+88)

name            old time/op    new time/op    delta
AddVW/1-8         4.30ns ± 4%    3.96ns ± 6%  -8.02%  (p=0.000 n=89+97)
AddVW/2-8         5.15ns ± 2%    4.91ns ± 1%  -4.56%  (p=0.000 n=87+80)
AddVW/3-8         5.59ns ± 3%    5.75ns ± 2%  +2.91%  (p=0.000 n=91+88)
AddVW/4-8         6.20ns ± 1%    6.03ns ± 1%  -2.71%  (p=0.000 n=75+90)
AddVW/5-8         6.93ns ± 3%    6.49ns ± 2%  -6.35%  (p=0.000 n=100+82)
AddVW/10-8        10.0ns ± 7%     9.6ns ± 0%  -4.02%  (p=0.000 n=98+74)
AddVW/100-8       91.1ns ± 1%    90.6ns ± 1%  -0.55%  (p=0.000 n=84+80)
AddVW/1000-8       866ns ± 1%     856ns ± 4%  -1.06%  (p=0.000 n=69+96)
AddVW/10000-8     8.64µs ± 1%    8.53µs ± 4%  -1.25%  (p=0.000 n=67+99)
AddVW/100000-8    84.3µs ± 2%    85.4µs ± 4%  +1.22%  (p=0.000 n=89+99)

name            old time/op    new time/op    delta
SubVW/1-8         4.28ns ± 2%    3.82ns ± 3%  -10.63%  (p=0.000 n=91+89)
SubVW/2-8         4.61ns ± 1%    4.48ns ± 3%   -2.67%  (p=0.000 n=94+96)
SubVW/3-8         5.54ns ± 1%    5.81ns ± 4%   +4.87%  (p=0.000 n=92+97)
SubVW/4-8         6.20ns ± 1%    6.08ns ± 2%   -1.99%  (p=0.000 n=71+88)
SubVW/5-8         6.91ns ± 3%    6.64ns ± 1%   -3.90%  (p=0.000 n=97+70)
SubVW/10-8        9.85ns ± 2%    9.62ns ± 0%   -2.31%  (p=0.000 n=82+62)
SubVW/100-8       91.1ns ± 1%    90.9ns ± 3%   -0.14%  (p=0.010 n=71+93)
SubVW/1000-8       859ns ± 3%     867ns ± 1%   +0.98%  (p=0.000 n=99+78)
SubVW/10000-8     8.54µs ± 5%    8.57µs ± 2%   +0.38%  (p=0.007 n=98+92)
SubVW/100000-8    84.5µs ± 3%    84.6µs ± 3%     ~     (p=0.334 n=95+94)

name                old time/op    new time/op    delta
AddMulVVW/1-8         5.43ns ± 3%    4.36ns ± 2%  -19.67%  (p=0.000 n=95+94)
AddMulVVW/2-8         6.56ns ± 4%    6.11ns ± 1%   -6.90%  (p=0.000 n=91+91)
AddMulVVW/3-8         8.00ns ± 1%    7.80ns ± 4%   -2.52%  (p=0.000 n=83+95)
AddMulVVW/4-8         9.81ns ± 2%    9.53ns ± 1%   -2.86%  (p=0.000 n=77+64)
AddMulVVW/5-8         11.4ns ± 3%    11.3ns ± 5%   -0.89%  (p=0.000 n=95+97)
AddMulVVW/10-8        18.9ns ± 5%    19.1ns ± 5%   +0.89%  (p=0.000 n=91+94)
AddMulVVW/100-8        165ns ± 5%     165ns ± 4%     ~     (p=0.427 n=97+98)
AddMulVVW/1000-8      1.56µs ± 3%    1.56µs ± 4%     ~     (p=0.167 n=98+96)
AddMulVVW/10000-8     15.7µs ± 5%    15.6µs ± 5%   -0.31%  (p=0.044 n=95+97)
AddMulVVW/100000-8     156µs ± 3%     157µs ± 8%     ~     (p=0.373 n=72+99)

Change-Id: Ibc720785d5b95f6a797103b1363843205f4d56bf
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/164966
Run-TryBot: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2019-03-09 20:33:13 +00:00
Robert Griesemer 129c6e4496 math/big: support new octal prefixes 0o and 0O
This CL extends the various SetString and Parse methods for
Ints, Rats, and Floats to accept the new octal prefixes.

The main change is in natconv.go, all other changes are
documentation and test updates.

Finally, this CL also fixes TestRatSetString which silently
dropped certain failures.

Updates #12711.

Change-Id: I5ee5879e25013ba1e6eda93ff280915f25ab5d55
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/165898
Reviewed-by: Emmanuel Odeke <emm.odeke@gmail.com>
2019-03-07 21:13:57 +00:00
Josh Bleecher Snyder d5edbcac98 math/big: rewrite pure Go implementations to use math/bits
While we're here, delete addWW_g and subWW_g, per the TODO.
They are now obsolete.

Benchmarks on amd64 with -tags=math_big_pure_go.

name                old time/op    new time/op     delta
AddVV/1-8             5.24ns ± 2%     5.12ns ± 1%    -2.11%  (p=0.000 n=82+87)
AddVV/2-8             6.44ns ± 1%     6.33ns ± 2%    -1.82%  (p=0.000 n=77+82)
AddVV/3-8             7.89ns ± 8%     6.97ns ± 4%   -11.71%  (p=0.000 n=100+96)
AddVV/4-8             8.60ns ± 0%     7.72ns ± 4%   -10.24%  (p=0.000 n=90+96)
AddVV/5-8             10.3ns ± 4%      8.5ns ± 1%   -17.02%  (p=0.000 n=96+91)
AddVV/10-8            16.2ns ± 5%     12.8ns ± 1%   -21.11%  (p=0.000 n=97+86)
AddVV/100-8            148ns ± 1%      117ns ± 5%   -21.07%  (p=0.000 n=66+98)
AddVV/1000-8          1.41µs ± 4%     1.13µs ± 3%   -19.90%  (p=0.000 n=97+97)
AddVV/10000-8         14.2µs ± 5%     11.2µs ± 1%   -20.82%  (p=0.000 n=99+84)
AddVV/100000-8         142µs ± 4%      113µs ± 4%   -20.40%  (p=0.000 n=91+92)
SubVV/1-8             5.29ns ± 1%     5.11ns ± 0%    -3.30%  (p=0.000 n=87+88)
SubVV/2-8             6.36ns ± 4%     6.33ns ± 2%    -0.56%  (p=0.002 n=98+73)
SubVV/3-8             7.58ns ± 5%     6.98ns ± 4%    -8.01%  (p=0.000 n=97+91)
SubVV/4-8             8.61ns ± 3%     7.98ns ± 2%    -7.31%  (p=0.000 n=95+83)
SubVV/5-8             10.6ns ± 2%      8.5ns ± 1%   -19.56%  (p=0.000 n=79+89)
SubVV/10-8            16.3ns ± 4%     12.7ns ± 1%   -21.97%  (p=0.000 n=98+82)
SubVV/100-8            124ns ± 1%      118ns ± 1%    -4.83%  (p=0.000 n=85+81)
SubVV/1000-8          1.14µs ± 5%     1.12µs ± 2%    -1.17%  (p=0.000 n=97+81)
SubVV/10000-8         11.6µs ±10%     11.2µs ± 1%    -3.39%  (p=0.000 n=100+84)
SubVV/100000-8         114µs ± 6%      114µs ± 5%      ~     (p=0.396 n=83+94)
AddVW/1-8             4.04ns ± 4%     4.34ns ± 4%    +7.57%  (p=0.000 n=96+98)
AddVW/2-8             4.34ns ± 5%     4.40ns ± 5%    +1.40%  (p=0.000 n=99+98)
AddVW/3-8             5.43ns ± 0%     5.54ns ± 2%    +1.97%  (p=0.000 n=85+94)
AddVW/4-8             6.23ns ± 1%     6.18ns ± 2%    -0.66%  (p=0.000 n=77+78)
AddVW/5-8             6.78ns ± 2%     6.90ns ± 4%    +1.77%  (p=0.000 n=80+99)
AddVW/10-8            10.5ns ± 4%      9.9ns ± 1%    -5.77%  (p=0.000 n=97+69)
AddVW/100-8            114ns ± 3%       91ns ± 0%   -20.38%  (p=0.000 n=98+77)
AddVW/1000-8          1.12µs ± 1%     0.87µs ± 1%   -22.80%  (p=0.000 n=82+68)
AddVW/10000-8         11.2µs ± 2%      8.5µs ± 5%   -23.85%  (p=0.000 n=85+100)
AddVW/100000-8         112µs ± 2%       85µs ± 5%   -24.22%  (p=0.000 n=71+96)
SubVW/1-8             4.09ns ± 2%     4.18ns ± 4%    +2.32%  (p=0.000 n=78+96)
SubVW/2-8             4.59ns ± 5%     4.52ns ± 7%    -1.54%  (p=0.000 n=98+94)
SubVW/3-8             5.41ns ±10%     5.55ns ± 1%    +2.48%  (p=0.000 n=100+89)
SubVW/4-8             6.51ns ± 2%     6.19ns ± 0%    -4.85%  (p=0.000 n=97+81)
SubVW/5-8             7.25ns ± 3%     6.90ns ± 4%    -4.93%  (p=0.000 n=97+96)
SubVW/10-8            10.6ns ± 4%      9.8ns ± 2%    -7.32%  (p=0.000 n=95+96)
SubVW/100-8           90.4ns ± 0%     90.8ns ± 0%    +0.43%  (p=0.000 n=83+78)
SubVW/1000-8           853ns ± 4%      857ns ± 2%    +0.42%  (p=0.000 n=100+98)
SubVW/10000-8         8.52µs ± 4%     8.53µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.061 n=99+97)
SubVW/100000-8        84.8µs ± 5%     84.2µs ± 2%    -0.78%  (p=0.000 n=99+93)
AddMulVVW/1-8         8.73ns ± 0%     5.33ns ± 3%   -38.91%  (p=0.000 n=91+96)
AddMulVVW/2-8         14.8ns ± 3%      6.5ns ± 2%   -56.33%  (p=0.000 n=100+79)
AddMulVVW/3-8         18.6ns ± 2%      7.8ns ± 5%   -57.84%  (p=0.000 n=89+96)
AddMulVVW/4-8         24.0ns ± 2%      9.8ns ± 0%   -59.09%  (p=0.000 n=95+67)
AddMulVVW/5-8         29.0ns ± 2%     11.5ns ± 5%   -60.44%  (p=0.000 n=90+97)
AddMulVVW/10-8        54.1ns ± 0%     18.8ns ± 1%   -65.37%  (p=0.000 n=82+84)
AddMulVVW/100-8        508ns ± 2%      165ns ± 4%   -67.62%  (p=0.000 n=72+98)
AddMulVVW/1000-8      4.96µs ± 3%     1.55µs ± 1%   -68.86%  (p=0.000 n=99+91)
AddMulVVW/10000-8     50.0µs ± 4%     15.5µs ± 4%   -68.95%  (p=0.000 n=97+97)
AddMulVVW/100000-8     491µs ± 1%      156µs ± 8%   -68.22%  (p=0.000 n=79+95)

Change-Id: I4c6ae0b4065f371aea8103f6a85d9e9274bf01d0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/164965
Run-TryBot: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2019-03-04 20:49:12 +00:00
Josh Bleecher Snyder 87cc56718a math/big: optimize shlVU_g and shrVU_g
Special case shifts by zero.
Provide hints to the compiler that shifts are bounded.

There are no existing benchmarks for shifts,
but the Float implementation uses shifts,
so we can use those.

Benchmarks on amd64 with -tags=math_big_pure_go.

name                  old time/op    new time/op    delta
FloatString/100-8        869ns ± 3%     872ns ± 4%   +0.40%  (p=0.001 n=94+83)
FloatString/1000-8      26.5µs ± 1%    26.4µs ± 1%   -0.46%  (p=0.000 n=87+96)
FloatString/10000-8     2.18ms ± 2%    2.18ms ± 2%     ~     (p=0.687 n=90+89)
FloatString/100000-8     200ms ± 7%     197ms ± 5%   -1.47%  (p=0.000 n=100+90)
FloatAdd/10-8           65.9ns ± 4%    64.0ns ± 4%   -2.94%  (p=0.000 n=92+93)
FloatAdd/100-8          71.3ns ± 4%    67.4ns ± 4%   -5.51%  (p=0.000 n=96+93)
FloatAdd/1000-8          128ns ± 1%     121ns ± 0%   -5.69%  (p=0.000 n=91+80)
FloatAdd/10000-8         718ns ± 4%     626ns ± 4%  -12.83%  (p=0.000 n=99+99)
FloatAdd/100000-8       6.43µs ± 3%    5.50µs ± 1%  -14.50%  (p=0.000 n=98+83)
FloatSub/10-8           57.7ns ± 2%    57.0ns ± 4%   -1.20%  (p=0.000 n=89+96)
FloatSub/100-8          59.9ns ± 3%    58.7ns ± 4%   -2.10%  (p=0.000 n=100+98)
FloatSub/1000-8         94.5ns ± 1%    88.6ns ± 0%   -6.16%  (p=0.000 n=74+70)
FloatSub/10000-8         456ns ± 1%     416ns ± 5%   -8.83%  (p=0.000 n=87+95)
FloatSub/100000-8       4.00µs ± 1%    3.57µs ± 1%  -10.87%  (p=0.000 n=68+85)
FloatSqrt/64-8           585ns ± 1%     579ns ± 1%   -0.99%  (p=0.000 n=92+90)
FloatSqrt/128-8         1.26µs ± 1%    1.23µs ± 2%   -2.42%  (p=0.000 n=91+81)
FloatSqrt/256-8         1.45µs ± 3%    1.40µs ± 1%   -3.61%  (p=0.000 n=96+90)
FloatSqrt/1000-8        4.03µs ± 1%    3.91µs ± 1%   -3.05%  (p=0.000 n=90+93)
FloatSqrt/10000-8       48.0µs ± 0%    47.3µs ± 1%   -1.55%  (p=0.000 n=90+90)
FloatSqrt/100000-8      1.23ms ± 3%    1.22ms ± 4%   -1.00%  (p=0.000 n=99+99)
FloatSqrt/1000000-8     96.7ms ± 4%    98.0ms ±10%     ~     (p=0.322 n=89+99)

Change-Id: I0f941c05b7c324256d7f0674559b6ba906e92ba8
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/164967
Run-TryBot: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2019-03-04 19:30:57 +00:00
Juraj Sukop 1d992f2e36 math/big: better initial guess for nat.sqrt
The proposed change introduces a better initial guess which is closer to the final value and therefore converges in fewer steps. Consider for example sqrt(8): previously the guess was 8, whereas now it is 4 (and the result is 2). All this change does is it computes the division by two more accurately while it keeps the guess ≥ √x.

Change-Id: I917248d734a7b0488d14a647a063f674e56c4e30
GitHub-Last-Rev: c06d9d4876
GitHub-Pull-Request: golang/go#28981
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/163866
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2019-02-27 18:48:56 +00:00
Bryan C. Mills bd98628676 math/cmplx: avoid panic in Pow(x, NaN())
Fixes #30088

Change-Id: I08cec17feddc86bd08532e6b135807e3c8f4c1b2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/161197
Run-TryBot: Bryan C. Mills <bcmills@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2019-02-27 14:01:03 +00:00
Brian Kessler a73abca37b math/big: handle alias of cofactor inputs in GCD
If the variables passed in to the cofactor arguments of GCD (x, y)
aliased the input arguments (a, b), the previous implementation would
result in incorrect results for y.  This change reorganizes the calculation
so that the only case that need to be handled is when y aliases b, which
can be handled with a simple check.

Tests were added for all of the alias cases for input arguments and and
and irrelevant test case for a previous binary GCD calculation was dropped.

Fixes #30217

Change-Id: Ibe6137f09b3e1ae3c29e3c97aba85b67f33dc169
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/162517
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2019-02-27 00:11:17 +00:00
Russ Cox d6311ff1e4 math/big: add %#b and %O integer formats
Matching fmt, %#b now prints an 0b prefix,
and %O prints octal with an 0o prefix.

See golang.org/design/19308-number-literals for background.

For #19308.
For #12711.

Change-Id: I139c5a9a1dfae15415621601edfa13c6a5f19cfc
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/160250
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2019-02-26 19:39:19 +00:00
Russ Cox 675503c507 math/big: add %x float format
big.Float already had %p for printing hex format,
but that format normalizes differently from fmt's %x
and ignores precision entirely.

This CL adds %x to big.Float, matching fmt's behavior:
the verb is spelled 'x' not 'p', the mantissa is normalized
to [1, 2), and precision is respected.

See golang.org/design/19308-number-literals for background.

For #29008.

Change-Id: I9c1b9612107094856797e5b0b584c556c1914895
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/160249
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2019-02-26 19:39:11 +00:00
Michael Munday 42a82ce1a7 math/bits: optimize Reverse32 and Reverse64
Use ReverseBytes32 and ReverseBytes64 to speed up these functions.
The byte reversal functions are intrinsics on most platforms and
generally compile to a single instruction.

name       old time/op  new time/op  delta
Reverse32  2.41ns ± 1%  1.94ns ± 3%  -19.60%  (p=0.000 n=20+19)
Reverse64  3.85ns ± 1%  2.56ns ± 1%  -33.32%  (p=0.000 n=17+19)

Change-Id: I160bf59a0c7bd5db94114803ec5a59fae448f096
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/159358
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2019-02-26 17:52:08 +00:00
Robert Griesemer fae44a2be3 src, misc: apply gofmt
This applies the new gofmt literal normalizations to the library.

Change-Id: I8c1e8ef62eb556fc568872c9f77a31ef236348e7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/162539
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2019-02-19 20:38:28 +00:00
Russ Cox e2d87f2ca5 strconv: format hex floats
This CL updates FormatFloat to format
standard hexadecimal floating-point constants,
using the 'x' and 'X' verbs.

See golang.org/design/19308-number-literals for background.

For #29008.

Change-Id: I540b8f71d492cfdb7c58af533d357a564591f28b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/160242
Run-TryBot: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2019-02-12 14:48:22 +00:00
Robert Griesemer 7bc2aa670f math/big: permit upper-case 'P' binary exponent (not just 'p')
The current implementation accepted binary exponents but restricted
them to 'p'. This change permits both 'p' and 'P'.

R=Go1.13

Updates #29008.

Change-Id: I7a89ccb86af4438f17b0422be7cb630ffcf43272
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/159297
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Emmanuel Odeke <emm.odeke@gmail.com>
2019-02-11 23:22:35 +00:00
Robert Griesemer 33caf3be83 math/big: document that Rat.SetString accepts _decimal_ float representations
Updates #29799.

Change-Id: I267c2c3ba3964e96903954affc248d0c52c4916c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/158397
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2019-01-17 23:04:06 +00:00
Brian Kessler 649294d0a5 math: fix ternary correction statement in Log1p
The original port of Log1p incorrectly translated a ternary statement
so that a correction was only applied to one of the branches.

Fixes #29488

Change-Id: I035b2fc741f76fe7c0154c63da6e298b575e08a4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/156120
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Katie Hockman <katie@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2019-01-07 18:57:45 +00:00
Will Beason bfaf11c158 math/big: fix incorrect comment variable reference
Fix comment as w&1 is the parity of 'x', not of 'n'.

Change-Id: Ia0e448f7e5896412ff9b164459ce15561ab624cc
GitHub-Last-Rev: 54ba08ab10
GitHub-Pull-Request: golang/go#29419
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/155743
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2018-12-26 05:21:41 +00:00
Robert Griesemer 9ce38f570f math: don't run huge argument tests on s390x
The s390x implementations for Sin/Cos/SinCos/Tan use assembly
routines which don't reduce arguments accurately enough for
huge inputs.

Fixes #29221.

Change-Id: I340f576899d67bb52a553c3ab22e6464172c936d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/154119
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2018-12-13 22:13:57 +00:00
Brian Kessler 02ad841dd8 math: correct mPi4 comment
The previous comment mis-stated the number of bits in mPi4.
The correct value is 19*64 + 1 == 1217 bits.

Change-Id: Ife971ff6936ce2d5b81ce663ce48044749d592a0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/154017
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2018-12-13 20:35:45 +00:00
Robert Griesemer 944a9c7a4f math: use constant rather than variable for exported test threshold
This is a minor follow-up on https://golang.org/cl/153059.

TBR=iant

Updates #6794.

Change-Id: I03657dafc572959d46a03f86bbeb280825bc969d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/153845
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2018-12-13 06:33:18 +00:00
Brian Kessler 98521a5a8f math: implement trignometric range reduction for huge arguments
This change implements Payne-Hanek range reduction by Pi/4
to properly calculate trigonometric functions of huge arguments.

The implementation is based on:

"ARGUMENT REDUCTION FOR HUGE ARGUMENTS: Good to the Last Bit"
K. C. Ng et al, March 24, 1992

The major difference with the reference is that the simulated
multi-precision calculation of x*B is implemented using 64-bit
integer arithmetic rather than floating point to ease extraction
of the relevant bits of 4/Pi.

The assembly implementations for 386 were removed since the trigonometric
instructions only use a 66-bit representation of Pi internally for
reduction.  It is not possible to use these instructions and maintain
accuracy without a prior accurate reduction in software as recommended
by Intel.

Fixes #6794

Change-Id: I31bf1369e0578891d738c5473447fe9b10560196
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/153059
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-12-13 06:01:42 +00:00
Alberto Donizetti 11ce6eabd6 math/bits: remove named return in TrailingZeros16
TrailingZeros16 is the only one of the TrailingZeros functions with a
named return value in the signature. This creates a sligthly
unpleasant effect in the godoc listing:

  func TrailingZeros(x uint) int
  func TrailingZeros16(x uint16) (n int)
  func TrailingZeros32(x uint32) int
  func TrailingZeros64(x uint64) int
  func TrailingZeros8(x uint8) int

Since the named return value is not even used, remove it.

Change-Id: I15c5aedb6157003911b6e0685c357ce56e466c0e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/153340
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2018-12-09 14:27:56 +00:00
Robert Griesemer 276870d6e0 math: document sign bit correspondence for floating-point/bits conversions
Fixes #27736.

Change-Id: Ibda7da7ec6e731626fc43abf3e8c1190117f7885
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/153057
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2018-12-06 22:27:54 +00:00
Josh Bleecher Snyder bfc54bb6f3 math/big: allocate less for single-Word nats
For many uses of math/big, most numbers are small in practice.
Prior to this change, big.NewInt allocated a minimum of five Words:
one to hold the value, and four as extra capacity.
In most cases, this extra capacity is waste.
Worse, allocating a single Word uses a fast malloc path for tiny allocs;
allocating five Words is more expensive in CPU as well as memory.

This change is a simple fix: Treat a request for one Word at its word.
I experimented with more complicated fixes and did not find anything
that outperformed this easy fix.

On some real world programs, this is a clear win.

The compiler:

name        old alloc/op      new alloc/op      delta
Template         37.1MB ± 0%       37.0MB ± 0%  -0.23%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Unicode          29.2MB ± 0%       28.5MB ± 0%  -2.48%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GoTypes           133MB ± 0%        133MB ± 0%  -0.05%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Compiler          628MB ± 0%        628MB ± 0%  -0.06%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SSA              2.04GB ± 0%       2.03GB ± 0%  -0.14%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Flate            24.7MB ± 0%       24.6MB ± 0%  -0.23%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GoParser         29.6MB ± 0%       29.6MB ± 0%  -0.07%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Reflect          82.3MB ± 0%       82.2MB ± 0%  -0.05%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Tar              36.2MB ± 0%       36.2MB ± 0%  -0.12%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
XML              49.5MB ± 0%       49.4MB ± 0%  -0.23%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
[Geo mean]       85.1MB            84.8MB       -0.37%

name        old allocs/op     new allocs/op     delta
Template           364k ± 0%         364k ± 0%    ~     (p=0.476 n=5+5)
Unicode            341k ± 0%         341k ± 0%    ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
GoTypes           1.37M ± 0%        1.37M ± 0%    ~     (p=0.444 n=5+5)
Compiler          5.50M ± 0%        5.50M ± 0%  +0.02%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SSA               16.0M ± 0%        16.0M ± 0%  +0.01%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Flate              238k ± 0%         238k ± 0%    ~     (p=0.222 n=5+5)
GoParser           305k ± 0%         305k ± 0%    ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
Reflect            976k ± 0%         976k ± 0%    ~     (p=0.222 n=5+5)
Tar                354k ± 0%         354k ± 0%    ~     (p=0.103 n=5+5)
XML                450k ± 0%         450k ± 0%    ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
[Geo mean]         837k              837k       +0.01%

go.skylark.net (at ea6d2813de75ded8d157b9540bc3d3ad0b688623):

name                     old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
Hashtable-8                 456kB ± 0%     299kB ± 0%  -34.33%  (p=0.000 n=9+9)
/bench_builtin_method-8     220kB ± 0%     190kB ± 0%  -13.55%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)

name                     old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
Hashtable-8                 7.84k ± 0%     7.84k ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
/bench_builtin_method-8     7.49k ± 0%     7.49k ± 0%     ~     (all equal)

The math/big benchmarks are messy, which is predictable, since they
naturally exercise the bigger-than-one-word code more.
Also worth noting is that many of the benchmarks have very high variance.
I've omitted the opVV and opVW benchmarks, as they are unrelated.

name                              old time/op    new time/op    delta
DecimalConversion-8                 92.5µs ± 1%    90.6µs ± 0%   -2.12%  (p=0.000 n=17+19)
FloatString/100-8                    867ns ± 0%     871ns ± 0%   +0.50%  (p=0.000 n=18+18)
FloatString/1000-8                  26.4µs ± 1%    26.5µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.396 n=20+19)
FloatString/10000-8                 2.15ms ± 2%    2.16ms ± 2%     ~     (p=0.089 n=19+20)
FloatString/100000-8                 209ms ± 1%     209ms ± 1%     ~     (p=0.583 n=19+19)
FloatAdd/10-8                       63.5ns ± 2%    64.1ns ± 6%     ~     (p=0.389 n=19+19)
FloatAdd/100-8                      66.0ns ± 2%    65.8ns ± 2%     ~     (p=0.825 n=20+20)
FloatAdd/1000-8                     93.9ns ± 1%    94.3ns ± 1%     ~     (p=0.273 n=19+20)
FloatAdd/10000-8                     347ns ± 2%     342ns ± 1%   -1.50%  (p=0.000 n=18+18)
FloatAdd/100000-8                   2.78µs ± 1%    2.78µs ± 2%     ~     (p=0.961 n=20+19)
FloatSub/10-8                       56.9ns ± 2%    57.8ns ± 3%   +1.59%  (p=0.001 n=19+19)
FloatSub/100-8                      58.2ns ± 2%    58.9ns ± 2%   +1.25%  (p=0.004 n=20+20)
FloatSub/1000-8                     74.9ns ± 1%    74.4ns ± 1%   -0.76%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
FloatSub/10000-8                     223ns ± 1%     220ns ± 2%   -1.29%  (p=0.000 n=16+20)
FloatSub/100000-8                   1.66µs ± 1%    1.66µs ± 2%     ~     (p=0.147 n=20+20)
ParseFloatSmallExp-8                8.38µs ± 0%    8.59µs ± 0%   +2.48%  (p=0.000 n=19+19)
ParseFloatLargeExp-8                31.1µs ± 0%    32.0µs ± 0%   +3.04%  (p=0.000 n=16+17)
GCD10x10/WithoutXY-8                 115ns ± 1%      99ns ± 3%  -14.07%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD10x10/WithXY-8                    322ns ± 0%     312ns ± 0%   -3.11%  (p=0.000 n=18+13)
GCD10x100/WithoutXY-8                233ns ± 1%     219ns ± 1%   -5.73%  (p=0.000 n=19+17)
GCD10x100/WithXY-8                   709ns ± 0%     759ns ± 0%   +7.04%  (p=0.000 n=19+19)
GCD10x1000/WithoutXY-8               653ns ± 1%     642ns ± 1%   -1.69%  (p=0.000 n=17+20)
GCD10x1000/WithXY-8                 1.35µs ± 0%    1.35µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.255 n=20+16)
GCD10x10000/WithoutXY-8             4.57µs ± 1%    4.61µs ± 1%   +0.95%  (p=0.000 n=18+17)
GCD10x10000/WithXY-8                6.82µs ± 0%    6.84µs ± 0%   +0.27%  (p=0.000 n=16+17)
GCD10x100000/WithoutXY-8            43.9µs ± 1%    44.0µs ± 1%   +0.28%  (p=0.000 n=18+17)
GCD10x100000/WithXY-8               60.6µs ± 0%    60.6µs ± 0%     ~     (p=0.907 n=18+18)
GCD100x100/WithoutXY-8              1.13µs ± 0%    1.21µs ± 0%   +6.39%  (p=0.000 n=19+19)
GCD100x100/WithXY-8                 1.82µs ± 0%    1.92µs ± 0%   +5.24%  (p=0.000 n=19+17)
GCD100x1000/WithoutXY-8             2.00µs ± 0%    2.03µs ± 1%   +1.61%  (p=0.000 n=18+16)
GCD100x1000/WithXY-8                3.22µs ± 0%    3.20µs ± 1%   -0.83%  (p=0.000 n=19+19)
GCD100x10000/WithoutXY-8            9.28µs ± 1%    9.17µs ± 1%   -1.25%  (p=0.000 n=18+19)
GCD100x10000/WithXY-8               13.5µs ± 0%    13.3µs ± 0%   -1.12%  (p=0.000 n=18+19)
GCD100x100000/WithoutXY-8           80.4µs ± 0%    78.6µs ± 0%   -2.25%  (p=0.000 n=19+19)
GCD100x100000/WithXY-8               114µs ± 0%     112µs ± 0%   -1.46%  (p=0.000 n=19+17)
GCD1000x1000/WithoutXY-8            12.9µs ± 1%    12.9µs ± 2%   -0.50%  (p=0.014 n=20+19)
GCD1000x1000/WithXY-8               19.6µs ± 1%    19.6µs ± 2%   -0.28%  (p=0.040 n=17+18)
GCD1000x10000/WithoutXY-8           22.4µs ± 0%    22.4µs ± 2%     ~     (p=0.220 n=19+19)
GCD1000x10000/WithXY-8              57.0µs ± 0%    56.5µs ± 0%   -0.87%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD1000x100000/WithoutXY-8           116µs ± 0%     115µs ± 0%   -0.49%  (p=0.000 n=18+19)
GCD1000x100000/WithXY-8              410µs ± 0%     411µs ± 0%     ~     (p=0.052 n=19+19)
GCD10000x10000/WithoutXY-8           247µs ± 1%     244µs ± 1%   -0.92%  (p=0.000 n=19+19)
GCD10000x10000/WithXY-8              476µs ± 1%     473µs ± 1%   -0.48%  (p=0.009 n=19+19)
GCD10000x100000/WithoutXY-8          573µs ± 1%     571µs ± 1%   -0.45%  (p=0.012 n=20+20)
GCD10000x100000/WithXY-8            3.35ms ± 1%    3.35ms ± 1%     ~     (p=0.444 n=20+19)
GCD100000x100000/WithoutXY-8        12.0ms ± 2%    11.9ms ± 2%     ~     (p=0.276 n=18+20)
GCD100000x100000/WithXY-8           27.3ms ± 1%    27.3ms ± 1%     ~     (p=0.792 n=20+19)
Hilbert-8                            672µs ± 0%     611µs ± 0%   -9.02%  (p=0.000 n=19+19)
Binomial-8                          1.40µs ± 0%    1.18µs ± 0%  -15.69%  (p=0.000 n=16+14)
QuoRem-8                            2.20µs ± 1%    2.17µs ± 1%   -1.13%  (p=0.000 n=19+19)
Exp-8                               4.10ms ± 1%    4.11ms ± 1%     ~     (p=0.296 n=20+19)
Exp2-8                              4.11ms ± 1%    4.12ms ± 1%     ~     (p=0.429 n=20+20)
Bitset-8                            8.67ns ± 6%    8.74ns ± 4%     ~     (p=0.139 n=19+17)
BitsetNeg-8                         43.6ns ± 1%    43.8ns ± 2%   +0.61%  (p=0.036 n=20+20)
BitsetOrig-8                        77.5ns ± 1%    68.4ns ± 1%  -11.77%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
BitsetNegOrig-8                      145ns ± 1%     141ns ± 1%   -2.87%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
ModSqrt225_Tonelli-8                 324µs ± 1%     324µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.409 n=18+20)
ModSqrt225_3Mod4-8                  98.9µs ± 1%    99.1µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.298 n=19+18)
ModSqrt231_Tonelli-8                 337µs ± 1%     337µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.718 n=20+18)
ModSqrt231_5Mod8-8                   115µs ± 1%     114µs ± 1%   -0.22%  (p=0.050 n=20+20)
ModInverse-8                         895ns ± 0%     869ns ± 1%   -2.83%  (p=0.000 n=17+17)
Sqrt-8                              28.1µs ± 1%    28.1µs ± 0%   -0.28%  (p=0.000 n=16+20)
IntSqr/1-8                          10.8ns ± 3%    10.5ns ± 3%   -2.51%  (p=0.000 n=19+17)
IntSqr/2-8                          30.5ns ± 2%    30.3ns ± 4%   -0.71%  (p=0.035 n=18+18)
IntSqr/3-8                          40.1ns ± 1%    40.1ns ± 1%     ~     (p=0.710 n=20+17)
IntSqr/5-8                          65.3ns ± 1%    65.4ns ± 2%     ~     (p=0.744 n=19+19)
IntSqr/8-8                           101ns ± 1%     102ns ± 0%     ~     (p=0.234 n=19+20)
IntSqr/10-8                          138ns ± 0%     138ns ± 2%     ~     (p=0.827 n=18+18)
IntSqr/20-8                          378ns ± 1%     378ns ± 1%     ~     (p=0.479 n=18+18)
IntSqr/30-8                          637ns ± 0%     638ns ± 1%     ~     (p=0.051 n=18+20)
IntSqr/50-8                         1.34µs ± 2%    1.34µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.970 n=18+19)
IntSqr/80-8                         2.78µs ± 0%    2.78µs ± 1%   -0.18%  (p=0.006 n=19+17)
IntSqr/100-8                        3.98µs ± 0%    3.98µs ± 0%     ~     (p=0.057 n=17+19)
IntSqr/200-8                        13.5µs ± 0%    13.5µs ± 1%   -0.33%  (p=0.000 n=19+17)
IntSqr/300-8                        25.3µs ± 1%    25.3µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.361 n=19+20)
IntSqr/500-8                        62.9µs ± 0%    62.9µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.899 n=17+17)
IntSqr/800-8                         128µs ± 1%     127µs ± 1%   -0.32%  (p=0.016 n=18+20)
IntSqr/1000-8                        192µs ± 0%     192µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.916 n=17+18)
Div/20/10-8                         34.9ns ± 2%    35.6ns ± 1%   +2.01%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
Div/200/100-8                        218ns ± 1%     215ns ± 2%   -1.43%  (p=0.000 n=18+18)
Div/2000/1000-8                     1.16µs ± 1%    1.15µs ± 1%   -1.04%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
Div/20000/10000-8                   35.7µs ± 1%    35.4µs ± 1%   -0.69%  (p=0.000 n=19+18)
Div/200000/100000-8                 2.89ms ± 1%    2.88ms ± 1%   -0.62%  (p=0.007 n=19+20)
Mul-8                               9.28ms ± 1%    9.27ms ± 1%     ~     (p=0.563 n=18+18)
ZeroShifts/Shl-8                     712ns ± 6%     716ns ± 7%     ~     (p=0.597 n=20+20)
ZeroShifts/ShlSame-8                4.00ns ± 1%    4.06ns ± 5%     ~     (p=0.162 n=18+20)
ZeroShifts/Shr-8                     714ns ±10%   1285ns ±156%     ~     (p=0.250 n=20+20)
ZeroShifts/ShrSame-8                4.00ns ± 1%    4.09ns ±10%   +2.34%  (p=0.048 n=16+19)
Exp3Power/0x10-8                     154ns ± 0%     159ns ±13%     ~     (p=0.197 n=14+20)
Exp3Power/0x40-8                     171ns ± 1%     175ns ± 8%     ~     (p=0.058 n=16+19)
Exp3Power/0x100-8                    287ns ± 0%     316ns ± 4%  +10.03%  (p=0.000 n=17+19)
Exp3Power/0x400-8                    698ns ± 1%     801ns ± 6%  +14.75%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
Exp3Power/0x1000-8                  2.87µs ± 0%    3.65µs ± 6%  +27.24%  (p=0.000 n=18+18)
Exp3Power/0x4000-8                  21.9µs ± 1%    28.7µs ± 8%  +31.09%  (p=0.000 n=18+20)
Exp3Power/0x10000-8                  204µs ± 0%     267µs ± 9%  +30.81%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
Exp3Power/0x40000-8                 1.86ms ± 0%    2.26ms ± 5%  +21.68%  (p=0.000 n=18+19)
Exp3Power/0x100000-8                17.5ms ± 1%    20.7ms ± 7%  +18.39%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
Exp3Power/0x400000-8                 156ms ± 0%     172ms ± 6%  +10.54%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
Fibo-8                              26.9ms ± 1%    27.5ms ± 3%   +2.32%  (p=0.000 n=19+19)
NatSqr/1-8                          31.0ns ± 4%    39.5ns ±29%  +27.25%  (p=0.000 n=20+19)
NatSqr/2-8                          54.1ns ± 1%    69.0ns ±28%  +27.52%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
NatSqr/3-8                          66.6ns ± 1%    83.0ns ±25%  +24.59%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
NatSqr/5-8                          97.1ns ± 1%   119.9ns ±12%  +23.50%  (p=0.000 n=16+20)
NatSqr/8-8                           138ns ± 1%     171ns ± 9%  +24.20%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
NatSqr/10-8                          182ns ± 0%     225ns ± 9%  +23.50%  (p=0.000 n=16+20)
NatSqr/20-8                          447ns ± 1%     624ns ± 6%  +39.64%  (p=0.000 n=19+19)
NatSqr/30-8                          736ns ± 2%     986ns ± 9%  +33.94%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
NatSqr/50-8                         1.51µs ± 2%    1.97µs ± 9%  +30.42%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
NatSqr/80-8                         3.03µs ± 1%    3.67µs ± 7%  +21.08%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
NatSqr/100-8                        4.31µs ± 1%    5.20µs ± 7%  +20.52%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
NatSqr/200-8                        14.2µs ± 0%    16.3µs ± 4%  +14.92%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
NatSqr/300-8                        27.8µs ± 1%    33.2µs ± 7%  +19.28%  (p=0.000 n=20+18)
NatSqr/500-8                        66.6µs ± 1%    74.5µs ± 3%  +11.87%  (p=0.000 n=18+18)
NatSqr/800-8                         135µs ± 1%     165µs ± 7%  +22.33%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
NatSqr/1000-8                        200µs ± 0%     228µs ± 3%  +14.39%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
NatSetBytes/8-8                     8.87ns ± 4%    8.77ns ± 2%   -1.17%  (p=0.020 n=20+16)
NatSetBytes/24-8                    38.6ns ± 3%    49.5ns ±29%  +28.32%  (p=0.000 n=18+19)
NatSetBytes/128-8                   75.2ns ± 1%   120.7ns ±29%  +60.60%  (p=0.000 n=17+20)
NatSetBytes/7-8                     16.2ns ± 2%    16.5ns ± 2%   +1.76%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
NatSetBytes/23-8                    46.5ns ± 1%    60.2ns ±24%  +29.59%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
NatSetBytes/127-8                   83.1ns ± 1%   118.2ns ±20%  +42.33%  (p=0.000 n=18+20)
ScanPi-8                            89.1µs ± 1%   117.4µs ±12%  +31.75%  (p=0.000 n=18+20)
StringPiParallel-8                  35.1µs ± 9%    40.2µs ±12%  +14.53%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
Scan/10/Base2-8                      410ns ±14%     429ns ±10%   +4.47%  (p=0.018 n=19+20)
Scan/100/Base2-8                    3.05µs ±20%    2.97µs ±14%     ~     (p=0.449 n=20+20)
Scan/1000/Base2-8                   29.3µs ± 8%    30.1µs ±23%     ~     (p=0.355 n=20+20)
Scan/10000/Base2-8                   402µs ±13%     395µs ±14%     ~     (p=0.355 n=20+20)
Scan/100000/Base2-8                 11.8ms ±10%    11.6ms ± 1%     ~     (p=0.245 n=17+18)
Scan/10/Base8-8                      194ns ± 6%     196ns ±12%     ~     (p=0.829 n=20+19)
Scan/100/Base8-8                    1.11µs ±15%    1.11µs ±12%     ~     (p=0.743 n=20+20)
Scan/1000/Base8-8                   11.7µs ±10%    11.7µs ±12%     ~     (p=0.904 n=20+20)
Scan/10000/Base8-8                   209µs ± 7%     210µs ± 8%     ~     (p=0.478 n=20+20)
Scan/100000/Base8-8                 10.6ms ± 7%    10.4ms ± 6%     ~     (p=0.112 n=20+18)
Scan/10/Base10-8                     182ns ±12%     188ns ±11%   +3.52%  (p=0.044 n=20+20)
Scan/100/Base10-8                   1.01µs ± 8%    1.00µs ±13%     ~     (p=0.588 n=20+20)
Scan/1000/Base10-8                  10.7µs ±20%    10.6µs ±14%     ~     (p=0.560 n=20+20)
Scan/10000/Base10-8                  195µs ±10%     194µs ± 9%     ~     (p=0.883 n=20+20)
Scan/100000/Base10-8                10.6ms ± 2%    10.6ms ± 2%     ~     (p=0.495 n=20+20)
Scan/10/Base16-8                     166ns ±10%     174ns ±17%     ~     (p=0.072 n=20+20)
Scan/100/Base16-8                    836ns ±10%     826ns ±12%     ~     (p=0.562 n=20+17)
Scan/1000/Base16-8                  8.96µs ±13%    8.65µs ± 9%     ~     (p=0.203 n=20+18)
Scan/10000/Base16-8                  198µs ± 3%     198µs ± 5%     ~     (p=0.718 n=20+20)
Scan/100000/Base16-8                11.1ms ± 3%    11.0ms ± 4%     ~     (p=0.512 n=20+20)
String/10/Base2-8                   88.1ns ± 7%    94.1ns ±11%   +6.80%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
String/100/Base2-8                   577ns ± 4%     598ns ± 5%   +3.72%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
String/1000/Base2-8                 5.25µs ± 2%    5.62µs ± 5%   +7.04%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
String/10000/Base2-8                55.6µs ± 1%    60.1µs ± 2%   +8.12%  (p=0.000 n=19+19)
String/100000/Base2-8                519µs ± 2%     560µs ± 2%   +7.91%  (p=0.000 n=18+17)
String/10/Base8-8                   52.2ns ± 8%    53.3ns ±12%     ~     (p=0.188 n=20+18)
String/100/Base8-8                   218ns ± 3%     232ns ±10%   +6.66%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
String/1000/Base8-8                 1.84µs ± 3%    1.94µs ± 4%   +5.07%  (p=0.000 n=20+18)
String/10000/Base8-8                18.1µs ± 2%    19.1µs ± 3%   +5.84%  (p=0.000 n=20+19)
String/100000/Base8-8                184µs ± 2%     197µs ± 1%   +7.15%  (p=0.000 n=19+19)
String/10/Base10-8                   158ns ± 7%     146ns ± 6%   -7.65%  (p=0.000 n=20+19)
String/100/Base10-8                  807ns ± 2%     845ns ± 4%   +4.79%  (p=0.000 n=20+19)
String/1000/Base10-8                3.99µs ± 3%    3.99µs ± 7%     ~     (p=0.920 n=20+20)
String/10000/Base10-8               20.8µs ± 6%    22.1µs ±10%   +6.11%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
String/100000/Base10-8              5.60ms ± 2%    5.59ms ± 2%     ~     (p=0.749 n=20+19)
String/10/Base16-8                  49.0ns ±13%    49.3ns ±16%     ~     (p=0.581 n=19+20)
String/100/Base16-8                  173ns ± 5%     185ns ± 6%   +6.63%  (p=0.000 n=20+18)
String/1000/Base16-8                1.38µs ± 3%    1.49µs ±10%   +8.27%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
String/10000/Base16-8               13.5µs ± 2%    14.5µs ± 3%   +7.08%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
String/100000/Base16-8               138µs ± 4%     148µs ± 4%   +7.57%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
LeafSize/0-8                        2.74ms ± 1%    2.79ms ± 2%   +2.00%  (p=0.000 n=19+19)
LeafSize/1-8                        24.8µs ± 4%    26.1µs ± 8%   +5.33%  (p=0.000 n=18+19)
LeafSize/2-8                        24.9µs ± 7%    25.0µs ± 8%     ~     (p=0.989 n=20+19)
LeafSize/3-8                        97.6µs ± 3%   100.2µs ± 5%   +2.66%  (p=0.001 n=20+19)
LeafSize/4-8                        25.2µs ± 5%    25.4µs ± 5%     ~     (p=0.173 n=19+20)
LeafSize/5-8                         118µs ± 2%     119µs ± 5%     ~     (p=0.478 n=20+20)
LeafSize/6-8                        97.6µs ± 3%   100.1µs ± 8%   +2.65%  (p=0.021 n=20+19)
LeafSize/7-8                        65.6µs ± 5%    67.5µs ± 6%   +2.92%  (p=0.003 n=20+19)
LeafSize/8-8                        25.5µs ± 5%    25.6µs ± 6%     ~     (p=0.461 n=19+20)
LeafSize/9-8                         134µs ± 4%     136µs ± 5%     ~     (p=0.194 n=19+20)
LeafSize/10-8                        119µs ± 3%     122µs ± 3%   +2.52%  (p=0.000 n=20+19)
LeafSize/11-8                        115µs ± 5%     116µs ± 5%     ~     (p=0.158 n=20+19)
LeafSize/12-8                       97.4µs ± 4%   100.3µs ± 5%   +2.91%  (p=0.003 n=19+20)
LeafSize/13-8                       93.1µs ± 4%    93.0µs ± 6%     ~     (p=0.698 n=20+20)
LeafSize/14-8                       67.0µs ± 3%    69.7µs ± 6%   +4.10%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
LeafSize/15-8                       48.3µs ± 2%    49.3µs ± 6%   +1.91%  (p=0.014 n=19+20)
LeafSize/16-8                       25.6µs ± 5%    25.6µs ± 6%     ~     (p=0.947 n=20+20)
LeafSize/32-8                       30.1µs ± 4%    30.3µs ± 5%     ~     (p=0.685 n=18+19)
LeafSize/64-8                       53.4µs ± 2%    54.0µs ± 3%     ~     (p=0.053 n=19+19)
ProbablyPrime/n=0-8                 3.59ms ± 1%    3.55ms ± 1%   -1.12%  (p=0.000 n=20+18)
ProbablyPrime/n=1-8                 4.21ms ± 2%    4.17ms ± 2%   -0.73%  (p=0.018 n=20+19)
ProbablyPrime/n=5-8                 6.74ms ± 1%    6.72ms ± 1%     ~     (p=0.102 n=20+20)
ProbablyPrime/n=10-8                9.91ms ± 1%    9.89ms ± 2%     ~     (p=0.322 n=19+20)
ProbablyPrime/n=20-8                16.2ms ± 1%    16.1ms ± 2%   -0.52%  (p=0.006 n=19+19)
ProbablyPrime/Lucas-8               2.94ms ± 1%    2.95ms ± 1%   +0.52%  (p=0.002 n=18+19)
ProbablyPrime/MillerRabinBase2-8     641µs ± 2%     640µs ± 2%     ~     (p=0.607 n=19+20)
FloatSqrt/64-8                       653ns ± 5%     704ns ± 5%   +7.82%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
FloatSqrt/128-8                     1.32µs ± 3%    1.42µs ± 5%   +7.29%  (p=0.000 n=18+20)
FloatSqrt/256-8                     1.44µs ± 2%    1.45µs ± 4%     ~     (p=0.089 n=19+19)
FloatSqrt/1000-8                    3.36µs ± 3%    3.42µs ± 5%   +1.82%  (p=0.012 n=20+20)
FloatSqrt/10000-8                   25.5µs ± 2%    27.5µs ± 7%   +7.91%  (p=0.000 n=18+19)
FloatSqrt/100000-8                   629µs ± 6%     663µs ± 9%   +5.32%  (p=0.000 n=18+20)
FloatSqrt/1000000-8                 46.4ms ± 2%    46.6ms ± 5%     ~     (p=0.351 n=20+19)
[Geo mean]                          9.60µs        10.01µs        +4.28%

name                              old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
DecimalConversion-8                 54.0kB ± 0%    43.6kB ± 0%  -19.40%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
FloatString/100-8                     400B ± 0%      400B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
FloatString/1000-8                  3.10kB ± 0%    3.10kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
FloatString/10000-8                 52.1kB ± 0%    52.1kB ± 0%     ~     (p=0.153 n=20+20)
FloatString/100000-8                 582kB ± 0%     582kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
FloatAdd/10-8                        0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
FloatAdd/100-8                       0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
FloatAdd/1000-8                      0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
FloatAdd/10000-8                     0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
FloatAdd/100000-8                    0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
FloatSub/10-8                        0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
FloatSub/100-8                       0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
FloatSub/1000-8                      0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
FloatSub/10000-8                     0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
FloatSub/100000-8                    0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
ParseFloatSmallExp-8                4.18kB ± 0%    3.60kB ± 0%  -13.79%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
ParseFloatLargeExp-8                18.9kB ± 0%    19.3kB ± 0%   +2.25%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD10x10/WithoutXY-8                 96.0B ± 0%     16.0B ± 0%  -83.33%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD10x10/WithXY-8                     240B ± 0%       88B ± 0%  -63.33%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD10x100/WithoutXY-8                 192B ± 0%      112B ± 0%  -41.67%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD10x100/WithXY-8                    464B ± 0%      424B ± 0%   -8.62%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD10x1000/WithoutXY-8                416B ± 0%      336B ± 0%  -19.23%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD10x1000/WithXY-8                 1.25kB ± 0%    1.10kB ± 0%  -12.18%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD10x10000/WithoutXY-8             2.91kB ± 0%    2.83kB ± 0%   -2.75%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD10x10000/WithXY-8                8.70kB ± 0%    8.55kB ± 0%   -1.76%  (p=0.000 n=16+16)
GCD10x100000/WithoutXY-8            27.2kB ± 0%    27.2kB ± 0%   -0.29%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD10x100000/WithXY-8               82.4kB ± 0%    82.3kB ± 0%   -0.17%  (p=0.000 n=20+19)
GCD100x100/WithoutXY-8                288B ± 0%      384B ± 0%  +33.33%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD100x100/WithXY-8                   464B ± 0%      576B ± 0%  +24.14%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD100x1000/WithoutXY-8               640B ± 0%      688B ± 0%   +7.50%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD100x1000/WithXY-8                1.52kB ± 0%    1.46kB ± 0%   -3.68%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD100x10000/WithoutXY-8            4.24kB ± 0%    4.29kB ± 0%   +1.13%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD100x10000/WithXY-8               11.1kB ± 0%    11.0kB ± 0%   -0.51%  (p=0.000 n=15+20)
GCD100x100000/WithoutXY-8           40.9kB ± 0%    40.9kB ± 0%   +0.12%  (p=0.000 n=20+19)
GCD100x100000/WithXY-8               110kB ± 0%     109kB ± 0%   -0.08%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD1000x1000/WithoutXY-8            1.22kB ± 0%    1.06kB ± 0%  -13.16%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD1000x1000/WithXY-8               2.37kB ± 0%    2.11kB ± 0%  -10.83%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD1000x10000/WithoutXY-8           4.71kB ± 0%    4.63kB ± 0%   -1.70%  (p=0.000 n=20+19)
GCD1000x10000/WithXY-8              28.2kB ± 0%    28.0kB ± 0%   -0.43%  (p=0.000 n=20+15)
GCD1000x100000/WithoutXY-8          41.3kB ± 0%    41.2kB ± 0%   -0.20%  (p=0.000 n=20+16)
GCD1000x100000/WithXY-8              301kB ± 0%     301kB ± 0%   -0.13%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD10000x10000/WithoutXY-8          8.64kB ± 0%    8.48kB ± 0%   -1.85%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD10000x10000/WithXY-8             57.2kB ± 0%    57.7kB ± 0%   +0.80%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD10000x100000/WithoutXY-8         43.8kB ± 0%    43.7kB ± 0%   -0.19%  (p=0.000 n=20+18)
GCD10000x100000/WithXY-8            2.08MB ± 0%    2.08MB ± 0%   -0.02%  (p=0.000 n=15+19)
GCD100000x100000/WithoutXY-8        81.6kB ± 0%    81.4kB ± 0%   -0.20%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD100000x100000/WithXY-8           4.32MB ± 0%    4.33MB ± 0%   +0.12%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
Hilbert-8                            653kB ± 0%     313kB ± 0%  -52.13%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
Binomial-8                          1.82kB ± 0%    1.02kB ± 0%  -43.86%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
QuoRem-8                             0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
Exp-8                               11.1kB ± 0%    11.0kB ± 0%   -0.34%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
Exp2-8                              11.3kB ± 0%    11.3kB ± 0%   -0.35%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
Bitset-8                             0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
BitsetNeg-8                          0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
BitsetOrig-8                          103B ± 0%       63B ± 0%  -38.83%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
BitsetNegOrig-8                       215B ± 0%      175B ± 0%  -18.60%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
ModSqrt225_Tonelli-8                11.3kB ± 0%    11.0kB ± 0%   -2.76%  (p=0.000 n=20+17)
ModSqrt225_3Mod4-8                  3.57kB ± 0%    3.53kB ± 0%   -1.12%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
ModSqrt231_Tonelli-8                11.0kB ± 0%    10.7kB ± 0%   -2.55%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
ModSqrt231_5Mod8-8                  4.21kB ± 0%    4.09kB ± 0%   -2.85%  (p=0.000 n=16+20)
ModInverse-8                        1.44kB ± 0%    1.28kB ± 0%  -11.11%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
Sqrt-8                              6.00kB ± 0%    6.00kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/1-8                           0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/2-8                           0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/3-8                           0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/5-8                           0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/8-8                           0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/10-8                          0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/20-8                           320B ± 0%      320B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/30-8                           480B ± 0%      480B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/50-8                           896B ± 0%      896B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/80-8                         1.28kB ± 0%    1.28kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/100-8                        1.79kB ± 0%    1.79kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/200-8                        3.20kB ± 0%    3.20kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/300-8                        8.06kB ± 0%    8.06kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/500-8                        12.3kB ± 0%    12.3kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/800-8                        28.8kB ± 0%    28.8kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/1000-8                       36.9kB ± 0%    36.9kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Div/20/10-8                          0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
Div/200/100-8                        0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
Div/2000/1000-8                      0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
Div/20000/10000-8                    0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
Div/200000/100000-8                   690B ± 0%      690B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Mul-8                                565kB ± 0%     565kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
ZeroShifts/Shl-8                    6.53kB ± 0%    6.53kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
ZeroShifts/ShlSame-8                 0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
ZeroShifts/Shr-8                    6.53kB ± 0%    6.53kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
ZeroShifts/ShrSame-8                 0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
Exp3Power/0x10-8                      192B ± 0%      112B ± 0%  -41.67%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
Exp3Power/0x40-8                      192B ± 0%      112B ± 0%  -41.67%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
Exp3Power/0x100-8                     288B ± 0%      208B ± 0%  -27.78%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
Exp3Power/0x400-8                     672B ± 0%      592B ± 0%  -11.90%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
Exp3Power/0x1000-8                  3.33kB ± 0%    3.25kB ± 0%   -2.40%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
Exp3Power/0x4000-8                  13.8kB ± 0%    13.7kB ± 0%   -0.58%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
Exp3Power/0x10000-8                  117kB ± 0%     117kB ± 0%   -0.07%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
Exp3Power/0x40000-8                  755kB ± 0%     755kB ± 0%   -0.01%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
Exp3Power/0x100000-8                5.22MB ± 0%    5.22MB ± 0%   -0.00%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
Exp3Power/0x400000-8                39.8MB ± 0%    39.8MB ± 0%   -0.00%  (p=0.000 n=20+19)
Fibo-8                              3.09MB ± 0%    3.08MB ± 0%   -0.28%  (p=0.000 n=20+16)
NatSqr/1-8                           48.0B ± 0%     48.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/2-8                           64.0B ± 0%     64.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/3-8                           80.0B ± 0%     80.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/5-8                            112B ± 0%      112B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/8-8                            160B ± 0%      160B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/10-8                           192B ± 0%      192B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/20-8                           672B ± 0%      672B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/30-8                           992B ± 0%      992B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/50-8                         1.79kB ± 0%    1.79kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/80-8                         2.69kB ± 0%    2.69kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/100-8                        3.58kB ± 0%    3.58kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/200-8                        6.66kB ± 0%    6.66kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/300-8                        24.4kB ± 0%    24.4kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/500-8                        36.9kB ± 0%    36.9kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/800-8                        69.8kB ± 0%    69.8kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/1000-8                       86.0kB ± 0%    86.0kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSetBytes/8-8                      0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
NatSetBytes/24-8                     64.0B ± 0%     64.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSetBytes/128-8                     160B ± 0%      160B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSetBytes/7-8                      0.00B          0.00B          ~     (all equal)
NatSetBytes/23-8                     64.0B ± 0%     64.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSetBytes/127-8                     160B ± 0%      160B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
ScanPi-8                            75.4kB ± 0%    75.7kB ± 0%   +0.41%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
StringPiParallel-8                  20.4kB ± 0%    20.4kB ± 0%     ~     (p=0.223 n=20+20)
Scan/10/Base2-8                      48.0B ± 0%     48.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/100/Base2-8                     48.0B ± 0%     48.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/1000/Base2-8                    48.0B ± 0%     48.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/10000/Base2-8                   48.0B ± 0%     48.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/100000/Base2-8                  48.0B ± 0%     48.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/10/Base8-8                      48.0B ± 0%     48.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/100/Base8-8                     48.0B ± 0%     48.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/1000/Base8-8                    48.0B ± 0%     48.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/10000/Base8-8                   48.0B ± 0%     48.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/100000/Base8-8                  48.0B ± 0%     48.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/10/Base10-8                     48.0B ± 0%     48.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/100/Base10-8                    48.0B ± 0%     48.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/1000/Base10-8                   48.0B ± 0%     48.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/10000/Base10-8                  48.0B ± 0%     48.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/100000/Base10-8                 48.0B ± 0%     48.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/10/Base16-8                     48.0B ± 0%     48.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/100/Base16-8                    48.0B ± 0%     48.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/1000/Base16-8                   48.0B ± 0%     48.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/10000/Base16-8                  48.0B ± 0%     48.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/100000/Base16-8                 48.0B ± 0%     48.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/10/Base2-8                    48.0B ± 0%     48.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/100/Base2-8                    352B ± 0%      352B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/1000/Base2-8                 3.46kB ± 0%    3.46kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/10000/Base2-8                41.0kB ± 0%    41.0kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/100000/Base2-8                336kB ± 0%     336kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/10/Base8-8                    16.0B ± 0%     16.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/100/Base8-8                    112B ± 0%      112B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/1000/Base8-8                 1.15kB ± 0%    1.15kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/10000/Base8-8                12.3kB ± 0%    12.3kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/100000/Base8-8                115kB ± 0%     115kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/10/Base10-8                   64.0B ± 0%     24.0B ± 0%  -62.50%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
String/100/Base10-8                   192B ± 0%      192B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/1000/Base10-8                1.95kB ± 0%    1.95kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/10000/Base10-8               20.0kB ± 0%    20.0kB ± 0%     ~     (p=0.983 n=19+20)
String/100000/Base10-8               210kB ± 1%     211kB ± 1%   +0.82%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
String/10/Base16-8                   16.0B ± 0%     16.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/100/Base16-8                  96.0B ± 0%     96.0B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/1000/Base16-8                  896B ± 0%      896B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/10000/Base16-8               9.47kB ± 0%    9.47kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/100000/Base16-8              90.1kB ± 0%    90.1kB ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
LeafSize/0-8                        16.9kB ± 0%    16.8kB ± 0%   -0.44%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
LeafSize/1-8                        22.4kB ± 0%    22.3kB ± 0%   -0.34%  (p=0.000 n=20+19)
LeafSize/2-8                        22.4kB ± 0%    22.3kB ± 0%   -0.34%  (p=0.000 n=20+19)
LeafSize/3-8                        22.4kB ± 0%    22.3kB ± 0%   -0.34%  (p=0.000 n=20+17)
LeafSize/4-8                        22.4kB ± 0%    22.3kB ± 0%   -0.34%  (p=0.000 n=20+19)
LeafSize/5-8                        22.4kB ± 0%    22.3kB ± 0%   -0.33%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
LeafSize/6-8                        22.3kB ± 0%    22.2kB ± 0%   -0.34%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
LeafSize/7-8                        22.3kB ± 0%    22.2kB ± 0%   -0.35%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
LeafSize/8-8                        22.3kB ± 0%    22.2kB ± 0%   -0.34%  (p=0.000 n=16+20)
LeafSize/9-8                        22.3kB ± 0%    22.2kB ± 0%   -0.33%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
LeafSize/10-8                       22.3kB ± 0%    22.2kB ± 0%   -0.33%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
LeafSize/11-8                       22.3kB ± 0%    22.2kB ± 0%   -0.33%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
LeafSize/12-8                       22.3kB ± 0%    22.2kB ± 0%   -0.33%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
LeafSize/13-8                       22.3kB ± 0%    22.2kB ± 0%   -0.34%  (p=0.000 n=20+15)
LeafSize/14-8                       22.3kB ± 0%    22.2kB ± 0%   -0.33%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
LeafSize/15-8                       22.3kB ± 0%    22.2kB ± 0%   -0.33%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
LeafSize/16-8                       22.3kB ± 0%    22.2kB ± 0%   -0.33%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
LeafSize/32-8                       22.3kB ± 0%    22.2kB ± 0%   -0.32%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
LeafSize/64-8                       21.8kB ± 0%    21.7kB ± 0%   -0.33%  (p=0.000 n=18+19)
ProbablyPrime/n=0-8                 15.3kB ± 0%    14.9kB ± 0%   -2.35%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
ProbablyPrime/n=1-8                 21.0kB ± 0%    20.7kB ± 0%   -1.71%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
ProbablyPrime/n=5-8                 43.4kB ± 0%    42.9kB ± 0%   -1.20%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
ProbablyPrime/n=10-8                71.5kB ± 0%    70.7kB ± 0%   -1.01%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
ProbablyPrime/n=20-8                 127kB ± 0%     126kB ± 0%   -0.88%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
ProbablyPrime/Lucas-8               3.07kB ± 0%    2.79kB ± 0%   -9.12%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
ProbablyPrime/MillerRabinBase2-8    12.1kB ± 0%    12.0kB ± 0%   -0.66%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
FloatSqrt/64-8                        416B ± 0%      360B ± 0%  -13.46%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
FloatSqrt/128-8                       640B ± 0%      584B ± 0%   -8.75%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
FloatSqrt/256-8                       512B ± 0%      472B ± 0%   -7.81%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
FloatSqrt/1000-8                    1.47kB ± 0%    1.43kB ± 0%   -2.72%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
FloatSqrt/10000-8                   18.2kB ± 0%    18.1kB ± 0%   -0.22%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
FloatSqrt/100000-8                   204kB ± 0%     204kB ± 0%   -0.02%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
FloatSqrt/1000000-8                 6.37MB ± 0%    6.37MB ± 0%   -0.00%  (p=0.000 n=19+20)
[Geo mean]                          3.42kB         3.24kB        -5.33%

name                              old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
DecimalConversion-8                  1.65k ± 0%     1.65k ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
FloatString/100-8                     8.00 ± 0%      8.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
FloatString/1000-8                    9.00 ± 0%      9.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
FloatString/10000-8                   22.0 ± 0%      22.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
FloatString/100000-8                   136 ± 0%       136 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
FloatAdd/10-8                         0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
FloatAdd/100-8                        0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
FloatAdd/1000-8                       0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
FloatAdd/10000-8                      0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
FloatAdd/100000-8                     0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
FloatSub/10-8                         0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
FloatSub/100-8                        0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
FloatSub/1000-8                       0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
FloatSub/10000-8                      0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
FloatSub/100000-8                     0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
ParseFloatSmallExp-8                   110 ± 0%       130 ± 0%  +18.18%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
ParseFloatLargeExp-8                   319 ± 0%       371 ± 0%  +16.30%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD10x10/WithoutXY-8                  2.00 ± 0%      2.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
GCD10x10/WithXY-8                     5.00 ± 0%      6.00 ± 0%  +20.00%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD10x100/WithoutXY-8                 4.00 ± 0%      4.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
GCD10x100/WithXY-8                    9.00 ± 0%     12.00 ± 0%  +33.33%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD10x1000/WithoutXY-8                4.00 ± 0%      4.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
GCD10x1000/WithXY-8                   11.0 ± 0%      12.0 ± 0%   +9.09%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD10x10000/WithoutXY-8               4.00 ± 0%      4.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
GCD10x10000/WithXY-8                  11.0 ± 0%      12.0 ± 0%   +9.09%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD10x100000/WithoutXY-8              4.00 ± 0%      4.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
GCD10x100000/WithXY-8                 11.0 ± 0%      12.0 ± 0%   +9.09%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD100x100/WithoutXY-8                6.00 ± 0%     10.00 ± 0%  +66.67%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD100x100/WithXY-8                   9.00 ± 0%     15.00 ± 0%  +66.67%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD100x1000/WithoutXY-8               6.00 ± 0%      8.00 ± 0%  +33.33%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD100x1000/WithXY-8                  12.0 ± 0%      13.0 ± 0%   +8.33%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD100x10000/WithoutXY-8              6.00 ± 0%      8.00 ± 0%  +33.33%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD100x10000/WithXY-8                 12.0 ± 0%      13.0 ± 0%   +8.33%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD100x100000/WithoutXY-8             6.00 ± 0%      8.00 ± 0%  +33.33%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD100x100000/WithXY-8                12.0 ± 0%      13.0 ± 0%   +8.33%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD1000x1000/WithoutXY-8              10.0 ± 0%      10.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
GCD1000x1000/WithXY-8                 19.0 ± 0%      20.0 ± 0%   +5.26%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD1000x10000/WithoutXY-8             8.00 ± 0%      8.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
GCD1000x10000/WithXY-8                26.0 ± 0%      26.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
GCD1000x100000/WithoutXY-8            8.00 ± 0%      8.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
GCD1000x100000/WithXY-8               27.0 ± 0%      27.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
GCD10000x10000/WithoutXY-8            10.0 ± 0%      10.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
GCD10000x10000/WithXY-8               76.0 ± 0%      78.0 ± 0%   +2.63%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
GCD10000x100000/WithoutXY-8           8.00 ± 0%      8.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
GCD10000x100000/WithXY-8               174 ± 0%       174 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
GCD100000x100000/WithoutXY-8          10.0 ± 0%      10.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
GCD100000x100000/WithXY-8              645 ± 0%       647 ± 0%   +0.31%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
Hilbert-8                            14.1k ± 0%     14.3k ± 0%   +0.92%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
Binomial-8                            38.0 ± 0%      38.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
QuoRem-8                              0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
Exp-8                                 21.0 ± 0%      21.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Exp2-8                                22.0 ± 0%      22.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Bitset-8                              0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
BitsetNeg-8                           0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
BitsetOrig-8                          1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
BitsetNegOrig-8                       2.00 ± 0%      2.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
ModSqrt225_Tonelli-8                  85.0 ± 0%      86.0 ± 0%   +1.18%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
ModSqrt225_3Mod4-8                    25.0 ± 0%      25.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
ModSqrt231_Tonelli-8                  80.0 ± 0%      80.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
ModSqrt231_5Mod8-8                    32.0 ± 0%      32.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
ModInverse-8                          11.0 ± 0%      11.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Sqrt-8                                13.0 ± 0%      13.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/1-8                            0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/2-8                            0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/3-8                            0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/5-8                            0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/8-8                            0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/10-8                           0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/20-8                           1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/30-8                           1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/50-8                           1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/80-8                           1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/100-8                          1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/200-8                          1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/300-8                          3.00 ± 0%      3.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/500-8                          3.00 ± 0%      3.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/800-8                          9.00 ± 0%      9.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
IntSqr/1000-8                         9.00 ± 0%      9.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Div/20/10-8                           0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
Div/200/100-8                         0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
Div/2000/1000-8                       0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
Div/20000/10000-8                     0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
Div/200000/100000-8                   0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
Mul-8                                 2.00 ± 0%      2.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
ZeroShifts/Shl-8                      1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
ZeroShifts/ShlSame-8                  0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
ZeroShifts/Shr-8                      1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
ZeroShifts/ShrSame-8                  0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
Exp3Power/0x10-8                      4.00 ± 0%      4.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Exp3Power/0x40-8                      4.00 ± 0%      4.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Exp3Power/0x100-8                     5.00 ± 0%      5.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Exp3Power/0x400-8                     7.00 ± 0%      7.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Exp3Power/0x1000-8                    11.0 ± 0%      11.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Exp3Power/0x4000-8                    15.0 ± 0%      15.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Exp3Power/0x10000-8                   29.0 ± 0%      29.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Exp3Power/0x40000-8                    140 ± 0%       140 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Exp3Power/0x100000-8                 1.12k ± 0%     1.12k ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Exp3Power/0x400000-8                 9.88k ± 0%     9.88k ± 0%     ~     (p=0.747 n=17+19)
Fibo-8                                 739 ± 0%       743 ± 0%   +0.54%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
NatSqr/1-8                            1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/2-8                            1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/3-8                            1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/5-8                            1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/8-8                            1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/10-8                           1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/20-8                           2.00 ± 0%      2.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/30-8                           2.00 ± 0%      2.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/50-8                           2.00 ± 0%      2.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/80-8                           2.00 ± 0%      2.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/100-8                          2.00 ± 0%      2.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/200-8                          2.00 ± 0%      2.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/300-8                          4.00 ± 0%      4.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/500-8                          4.00 ± 0%      4.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/800-8                          10.0 ± 0%      10.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSqr/1000-8                         10.0 ± 0%      10.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSetBytes/8-8                       0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
NatSetBytes/24-8                      1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSetBytes/128-8                     1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSetBytes/7-8                       0.00           0.00          ~     (all equal)
NatSetBytes/23-8                      1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
NatSetBytes/127-8                     1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
ScanPi-8                              60.0 ± 0%      61.0 ± 0%   +1.67%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
StringPiParallel-8                    24.0 ± 0%      24.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/10/Base2-8                       1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/100/Base2-8                      1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/1000/Base2-8                     1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/10000/Base2-8                    1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/100000/Base2-8                   1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/10/Base8-8                       1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/100/Base8-8                      1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/1000/Base8-8                     1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/10000/Base8-8                    1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/100000/Base8-8                   1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/10/Base10-8                      1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/100/Base10-8                     1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/1000/Base10-8                    1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/10000/Base10-8                   1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/100000/Base10-8                  1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/10/Base16-8                      1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/100/Base16-8                     1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/1000/Base16-8                    1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/10000/Base16-8                   1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
Scan/100000/Base16-8                  1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/10/Base2-8                     1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/100/Base2-8                    1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/1000/Base2-8                   1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/10000/Base2-8                  1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/100000/Base2-8                 1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/10/Base8-8                     1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/100/Base8-8                    1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/1000/Base8-8                   1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/10000/Base8-8                  1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/100000/Base8-8                 1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/10/Base10-8                    2.00 ± 0%      2.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/100/Base10-8                   2.00 ± 0%      2.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/1000/Base10-8                  3.00 ± 0%      3.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/10000/Base10-8                 3.00 ± 0%      3.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/100000/Base10-8                3.00 ± 0%      3.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/10/Base16-8                    1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/100/Base16-8                   1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/1000/Base16-8                  1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/10000/Base16-8                 1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
String/100000/Base16-8                1.00 ± 0%      1.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
LeafSize/0-8                          10.0 ± 0%      10.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
LeafSize/1-8                          13.0 ± 0%      13.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
LeafSize/2-8                          13.0 ± 0%      13.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
LeafSize/3-8                          13.0 ± 0%      13.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
LeafSize/4-8                          13.0 ± 0%      13.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
LeafSize/5-8                          13.0 ± 0%      13.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
LeafSize/6-8                          12.0 ± 0%      12.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
LeafSize/7-8                          12.0 ± 0%      12.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
LeafSize/8-8                          12.0 ± 0%      12.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
LeafSize/9-8                          12.0 ± 0%      12.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
LeafSize/10-8                         12.0 ± 0%      12.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
LeafSize/11-8                         12.0 ± 0%      12.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
LeafSize/12-8                         12.0 ± 0%      12.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
LeafSize/13-8                         12.0 ± 0%      12.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
LeafSize/14-8                         12.0 ± 0%      12.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
LeafSize/15-8                         12.0 ± 0%      12.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
LeafSize/16-8                         12.0 ± 0%      12.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
LeafSize/32-8                         12.0 ± 0%      12.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
LeafSize/64-8                         11.0 ± 0%      11.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
ProbablyPrime/n=0-8                   52.0 ± 0%      52.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
ProbablyPrime/n=1-8                   73.0 ± 0%      73.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
ProbablyPrime/n=5-8                    157 ± 0%       157 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
ProbablyPrime/n=10-8                   262 ± 0%       262 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
ProbablyPrime/n=20-8                   472 ± 0%       472 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
ProbablyPrime/Lucas-8                 22.0 ± 0%      22.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
ProbablyPrime/MillerRabinBase2-8      29.0 ± 0%      29.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/64-8                        9.00 ± 0%     10.00 ± 0%  +11.11%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
FloatSqrt/128-8                       12.0 ± 0%      13.0 ± 0%   +8.33%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
FloatSqrt/256-8                       8.00 ± 0%      8.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/1000-8                      9.00 ± 0%      9.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/10000-8                     14.0 ± 0%      14.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/100000-8                    33.0 ± 0%      33.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/1000000-8                  1.16k ± 0%     1.16k ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
[Geo mean]                            6.62           6.76        +2.09%

Change-Id: Id9df4157cac1e07721e35cff7fcdefe60703873a
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/150999
Run-TryBot: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Donovan <adonovan@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2018-11-28 17:38:46 +00:00
Brian Kessler 979d9027ae math/bits: define Div to panic when y<=hi
Div panics when y<=hi because either the quotient overflows
the size of the output or division by zero occurs when y==0.
This provides a uniform behavior for all implementations.

Fixes #28316

Change-Id: If23aeb10e0709ee1a60b7d614afc9103d674a980
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/149517
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2018-11-27 05:04:33 +00:00
Brian Kessler ead5d1e316 math/bits: panic when y<=hi in Div
Explicitly check for divide-by-zero/overflow and panic with the appropriate
runtime error.  The additional checks have basically no effect on performance
since the branch is easily predicted.

name     old time/op  new time/op  delta
Div-4    53.9ns ± 1%  53.0ns ± 1%  -1.59%  (p=0.016 n=4+5)
Div32-4  17.9ns ± 0%  18.4ns ± 0%  +2.56%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Div64-4  53.5ns ± 0%  53.3ns ± 0%    ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)

Updates #28316

Change-Id: I36297ee9946cbbc57fefb44d1730283b049ecf57
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/144377
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2018-11-27 05:04:14 +00:00
Brad Fitzpatrick 3813edf26e all: use "reports whether" consistently in the few places that didn't
Go documentation style for boolean funcs is to say:

    // Foo reports whether ...
    func Foo() bool

(rather than "returns true if")

This CL also replaces 4 uses of "iff" with the same "reports whether"
wording, which doesn't lose any meaning, and will prevent people from
sending typo fixes when they don't realize it's "if and only if". In
the past I think we've had the typo CLs updated to just say "reports
whether". So do them all at once.

(Inspired by the addition of another "returns true if" in CL 146938
in fd_plan9.go)

Created with:

$ perl -i -npe 's/returns true if/reports whether/' $(git grep -l "returns true iff" | grep -v vendor)
$ perl -i -npe 's/returns true if/reports whether/' $(git grep -l "returns true if" | grep -v vendor)

Change-Id: Ided502237f5ab0d25cb625dbab12529c361a8b9f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/147037
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2018-11-02 22:47:58 +00:00
Robert Griesemer c86d464734 math/big: shallow copies of Int/Rat/Float are not supported (documentation)
Fixes #28423.

Change-Id: Ie57ade565d0407a4bffaa86fb4475ff083168e79
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/145537
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2018-10-29 18:23:31 +00:00
hearot f28191340e math/big: fix a formula used as documentation
The function documentation was wrong, it was using a wrong parameter. This change
replaces it with the right parameter.

The wrong formula was: q = (u1<<_W + u0 - r)/y
The function has got a parameter "v" (of type Word), not a parameter "y".
So, the right formula is: q = (u1<<_W + u0 - r)/v

Fixes #28444

Change-Id: I82e57ba014735a9fdb6262874ddf498754d30d33
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/145280
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2018-10-28 16:58:20 +00:00
Keith Randall 899f3a2892 cmd/compile: intrinsify math/bits.Add on amd64
name             old time/op  new time/op  delta
Add-8            1.11ns ± 0%  1.18ns ± 0%   +6.31%  (p=0.029 n=4+4)
Add32-8          1.02ns ± 0%  1.02ns ± 1%     ~     (p=0.333 n=4+5)
Add64-8          1.11ns ± 1%  1.17ns ± 0%   +5.79%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Add64multiple-8  4.35ns ± 1%  0.86ns ± 0%  -80.22%  (p=0.000 n=5+4)

The individual ops are a bit slower (but still very fast).
Using the ops in carry chains is very fast.

Update #28273

Change-Id: Id975f76df2b930abf0e412911d327b6c5b1befe5
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/144257
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
2018-10-25 19:47:00 +00:00
Brian Kessler 127c51e48c math/bits: correct BenchmarkSub64
Previously, the benchmark was measuring Add64 instead of Sub64.

Change-Id: I0cf30935c8a4728bead9868834377aae0b34f008
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/144380
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-10-24 14:53:19 +00:00
Igor Zhilianin f90e89e675 all: fix a bunch of misspellings
Change-Id: If2954bdfc551515403706b2cd0dde94e45936e08
GitHub-Last-Rev: d4cfc41a55
GitHub-Pull-Request: golang/go#28049
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/140299
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-10-06 15:40:03 +00:00
Plekhanov Maxim 47e71f3b69 math: use Abs in Pow rather than if x < 0 { x = -x }
name     old time/op  new time/op  delta
PowInt   55.7ns ± 1%  53.4ns ± 2%  -4.15%  (p=0.000 n=9+9)
PowFrac   133ns ± 1%   133ns ± 2%    ~     (p=0.587 n=8+9)

Change-Id: Ica0f4c2cbd554f2195c6d1762ed26742ff8e3924
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/85375
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2018-10-04 17:33:04 +00:00
Plekhanov Maxim 497d24178f math: use Abs in Mod rather than if x < 0 { x = -x}
goos: linux
goarch: amd64
pkg: math

name  old time/op  new time/op  delta
Mod   64.7ns ± 2%  63.7ns ± 2%  -1.52%  (p=0.003 n=8+10)

Change-Id: I851bec0fd6c223dab73e4a680b7393d49e81a0e8
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/85095
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2018-10-04 17:32:44 +00:00
Zhou Peng b8ac64a581 all: this big patch remove whitespace from assembly files
Don't worry, this patch just remove trailing whitespace from
assembly files, and does not touch any logical changes.

Change-Id: Ia724ac0b1abf8bc1e41454bdc79289ef317c165d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/113595
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-10-03 15:28:51 +00:00
fanzha02 a19a83c8ef cmd/compile: optimize math.Float64(32)bits and math.Float64(32)frombits on arm64
Use float <-> int register moves without conversion instead of stores
and loads to move float <-> int values.

Math package benchmark results.
name                 old time/op  new time/op  delta
Acosh                 153ns ± 0%   147ns ± 0%   -3.92%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Asinh                 183ns ± 0%   177ns ± 0%   -3.28%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Atanh                 157ns ± 0%   155ns ± 0%   -1.27%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Atan2                 118ns ± 0%   117ns ± 1%   -0.59%  (p=0.003 n=10+10)
Cbrt                  119ns ± 0%   114ns ± 0%   -4.20%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Copysign             7.51ns ± 0%  6.51ns ± 0%  -13.32%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
Cos                  73.1ns ± 0%  70.6ns ± 0%   -3.42%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Cosh                  119ns ± 0%   121ns ± 0%   +1.68%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)
ExpGo                 154ns ± 0%   149ns ± 0%   -3.05%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
Expm1                 101ns ± 0%    99ns ± 0%   -1.88%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Exp2Go                150ns ± 0%   146ns ± 0%   -2.67%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Abs                  7.01ns ± 0%  6.01ns ± 0%  -14.27%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)
Mod                   234ns ± 0%   212ns ± 0%   -9.40%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
Frexp                34.5ns ± 0%  30.0ns ± 0%  -13.04%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Gamma                 112ns ± 0%   111ns ± 0%   -0.89%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Hypot                73.6ns ± 0%  68.6ns ± 0%   -6.79%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
HypotGo              77.1ns ± 0%  72.1ns ± 0%   -6.49%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Ilogb                31.0ns ± 0%  28.0ns ± 0%   -9.68%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
J0                    437ns ± 0%   434ns ± 0%   -0.62%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
J1                    433ns ± 0%   431ns ± 0%   -0.46%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Jn                    927ns ± 0%   922ns ± 0%   -0.54%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Ldexp                41.5ns ± 0%  37.0ns ± 0%  -10.84%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
Log                   124ns ± 0%   118ns ± 0%   -4.84%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)
Logb                 34.0ns ± 0%  32.0ns ± 0%   -5.88%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Log1p                 110ns ± 0%   108ns ± 0%   -1.82%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Log10                 136ns ± 0%   132ns ± 0%   -2.94%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Log2                 51.6ns ± 0%  47.1ns ± 0%   -8.72%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Nextafter32          33.0ns ± 0%  30.5ns ± 0%   -7.58%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Nextafter64          29.0ns ± 0%  26.5ns ± 0%   -8.62%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
PowInt                169ns ± 0%   160ns ± 0%   -5.33%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
PowFrac               375ns ± 0%   361ns ± 0%   -3.73%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
RoundToEven          14.0ns ± 0%  12.5ns ± 0%  -10.71%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Remainder             206ns ± 0%   192ns ± 0%   -6.80%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)
Signbit              6.01ns ± 0%  5.51ns ± 0%   -8.32%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)
Sin                  70.1ns ± 0%  69.6ns ± 0%   -0.71%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Sincos               99.1ns ± 0%  99.6ns ± 0%   +0.50%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
SqrtGoLatency         178ns ± 0%   146ns ± 0%  -17.70%  (p=0.000 n=8+10)
SqrtPrime            9.19µs ± 0%  9.20µs ± 0%   +0.01%  (p=0.000 n=9+9)
Tanh                  125ns ± 1%   127ns ± 0%   +1.36%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Y0                    428ns ± 0%   426ns ± 0%   -0.47%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Y1                    431ns ± 0%   429ns ± 0%   -0.46%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)
Yn                    906ns ± 0%   901ns ± 0%   -0.55%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Float64bits          4.50ns ± 0%  3.50ns ± 0%  -22.22%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Float64frombits      4.00ns ± 0%  3.50ns ± 0%  -12.50%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)
Float32bits          4.50ns ± 0%  3.50ns ± 0%  -22.22%  (p=0.002 n=8+10)
Float32frombits      4.00ns ± 0%  3.50ns ± 0%  -12.50%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

Change-Id: Iba829e15d5624962fe0c699139ea783efeefabc2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/129715
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-09-17 20:49:04 +00:00
Brian Kessler 13de5e7f7f math/bits: add extended precision Add, Sub, Mul, Div
Port math/big pure go versions of add-with-carry, subtract-with-borrow,
full-width multiply, and full-width divide.

Updates #24813

Change-Id: Ifae5d2f6ee4237137c9dcba931f69c91b80a4b1c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/123157
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-09-11 17:54:20 +00:00
Eric Ponce ded9411580 math: add Round and RoundToEven examples
Change-Id: Ibef5f96ea588d17eac1c96ee3992e01943ba0fef
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/131496
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2018-08-28 05:22:41 +00:00
Brian Kessler a3381faf81 math/big: streamline divLarge initialization
The divLarge code contained "todo"s about avoiding alias
and clear calls in the initialization of variables.  By
rearranging the order of initialization and always using
an auxiliary variable for the shifted divisor, all of these
calls can be safely avoided.  On average, normalizing
the divisor (shift>0) is required 31/32 or 63/64 of the
time.  If one always performs the shift into an auxiliary
variable first, this avoids the need to check for aliasing of
vIn in the output variables u and z.  The remainder u is
initialized via a left shift of uIn and thus needs no
alias check against uIn.  Since uIn and vIn were both used,
z needs no alias checks except against u which is used for
storage of the remainder. This change has a minimal impact
on performance (see below), but cleans up the initialization
code and eliminates the "todo"s.

name                 old time/op  new time/op  delta
Div/20/10-4          86.7ns ± 6%  85.7ns ± 5%    ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
Div/200/100-4         523ns ± 5%   502ns ± 3%  -4.13%  (p=0.024 n=5+5)
Div/2000/1000-4      2.55µs ± 3%  2.59µs ± 5%    ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
Div/20000/10000-4    80.4µs ± 4%  80.0µs ± 2%    ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
Div/200000/100000-4  6.43ms ± 6%  6.35ms ± 4%    ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)

Fixes #22928

Change-Id: I30d8498ef1cf8b69b0f827165c517bc25a5c32d7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/130775
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2018-08-22 22:54:01 +00:00
Brian Kessler 3fd62ce910 math/big: optimize multiplication by 2 and 1/2 in float Sqrt
The Sqrt code previously used explicit constants for 2 and 1/2.  This change
replaces multiplication by these constants with increment and decrement of
the floating point exponent directly.  This improves performance by ~7-10%
for small inputs and minimal improvement for large inputs.

name                 old time/op    new time/op    delta
FloatSqrt/64-4         1.39µs ± 0%    1.29µs ± 3%   -7.01%  (p=0.016 n=4+5)
FloatSqrt/128-4        2.84µs ± 0%    2.60µs ± 1%   -8.33%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/256-4        3.24µs ± 1%    2.91µs ± 2%  -10.00%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/1000-4       7.42µs ± 1%    6.74µs ± 0%   -9.16%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/10000-4      65.9µs ± 1%    65.3µs ± 4%     ~     (p=0.310 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/100000-4     1.57ms ± 8%    1.52ms ± 1%     ~     (p=0.111 n=5+4)
FloatSqrt/1000000-4     127ms ± 1%     126ms ± 1%     ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)

Change-Id: Id81ac842a9d64981e001c4ca3ff129eebd227593
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/130835
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2018-08-22 21:02:21 +00:00
Ian Lance Taylor 1ae2eed0b2 math: test for pos/neg zero return of Ceil/Floor/Trunc
Ceil and Trunc of -0.2 return -0, not +0, but we didn't test that.

Updates #23647

Change-Id: Idbd4699376abfb4ca93f16c73c114d610d86a9f2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/91335
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-08-21 22:31:37 +00:00
Iskander Sharipov 0fbaf6ca8b math,net: omit explicit true tag expr in switch
Performed `switch true {}` => `switch {}` replacement.

Found using https://go-critic.github.io/overview.html#switchTrue-ref

Change-Id: Ib39ea98531651966a5a56b7bd729b46e4eeb7f7c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/123378
Run-TryBot: Iskander Sharipov <iskander.sharipov@intel.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2018-08-20 22:15:59 +00:00
Michael Munday edae0ff8c1 math: use s390x mnemonics rather than binary encodings
TMLL, LGDR and LDGR have all been added to the Go assembler
previously, so we don't need to encode them using WORD and BYTE
directives anymore. This is purely a cosmetic change, it does not
change the contents of any object files.

Change-Id: I93f815b91be310858297d8a0dc9e6d8e3f09dd65
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/129895
Run-TryBot: Michael Munday <mike.munday@ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-08-20 17:42:08 +00:00
Benjamin Cable 669ac1228a math/rand: improve package documentation
Notify readers that interval notation is used.
Fixes: #26765

Change-Id: Id02a7fcffbf41699e85631badeee083f5d4b2201
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/127549
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
2018-08-03 23:08:42 +00:00
Keith Randall 51ddeb9965 math: add tests for erf and erfc
Test large but not infinite arguments.

This CL adds a test which breaks s390x.  Don't submit until
a fix for that is figured out.

Update #26477

Change-Id: Ic86739fe3554e87d7f8e15482875c198fcf1d59c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/125641
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2018-08-03 03:38:52 +00:00
bill_ofarrell f04a002e5a math: ensure Erfc is not called with out-of-expected-range arguments on s390x
The existing implementation produces correct results with a wide range of inputs,
but invalid results asymptotically. With this change we ensure correct asymptotic results
on s390x

Fixes #26477

Change-Id: I760c1f8177f7cab2d7622ab9a926dfb1f8113b49
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/127119
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-08-03 01:21:31 +00:00
Brian Kessler 30b045d4d1 math/big: handle negative exponents in Exp
For modular exponentiation, negative exponents can be handled using
the following relation.

for y < 0: x**y mod m == (x**(-1))**|y| mod m

First compute ModInverse(x, m) and then compute the exponentiation
with the absolute value of the exponent.  Non-modular exponentiation
with a negative exponent still returns 1.

Fixes #25865

Change-Id: I2a35986a24794b48e549c8de935ac662d217d8a0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/118562
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2018-06-14 22:26:30 +00:00
Brian Kessler d31cad7ca5 math/big: round x + (-x) to -0 for mode ToNegativeInf
Handling of sign bit as defined by IEEE 754-2008, section 6.3:

When the sum of two operands with opposite signs (or the difference of
two operands with like signs) is exactly zero, the sign of that sum (or
difference) shall be +0 in all rounding-direction attributes except
roundTowardNegative; under that attribute, the sign of an exact zero
sum (or difference) shall be −0. However, x+x = x−(−x) retains the same
sign as x even when x is zero.

This change handles the special case of Add/Sub resulting in exactly zero
when the rounding mode is ToNegativeInf setting the sign bit accordingly.

Fixes #25798

Change-Id: I4d0715fa3c3e4a3d8a4d7861dc1d6423c8b1c68c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/117495
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2018-06-14 21:07:01 +00:00
Andrii Soldatenko efddc161d2 math: add examples to Ceil, Floor, Pow, Pow10 functions
Change-Id: I9154df128b349c102854bb0f21e4c313685dd0e6
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/118659
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-06-13 22:01:28 +00:00
Tim Cooper 161874da2a all: update comment URLs from HTTP to HTTPS, where possible
Each URL was manually verified to ensure it did not serve up incorrect
content.

Change-Id: I4dc846227af95a73ee9a3074d0c379ff0fa955df
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/115798
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2018-06-01 21:52:00 +00:00
Brian Kessler 85f4051731 math/big: implement Atkin's ModSqrt for 5 mod 8 primes
For primes congruent to 5 mod 8 there is a simple deterministic
method for calculating the modular square root due to Atkin,
using one exponentiation and 4 multiplications.

A. Atkin.  Probabilistic primality testing, summary by F. Morain.
Research Report 1779, INRIA, pages 159–163, 1992.

This increases the speed of modular square roots for these primes
considerably.

name                old time/op  new time/op  delta
ModSqrt231_5Mod8-4  1.03ms ± 2%  0.36ms ± 5%  -65.06%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)

Change-Id: I024f6e514bbca8d634218983117db2afffe615fe
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/99615
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2018-05-30 16:28:46 +00:00
Tim Cooper 555eb70db2 all: regenerate stringer files
Change-Id: I34838320047792c4719837591e848b87ccb7f5ab
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/115058
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2018-05-29 20:35:41 +00:00
Alexander Döring 1a5d0f83c9 math/big: reduce allocations in Karatsuba case of sqr
For #23221.

Change-Id: If55dcf2e0706d6658f4a0863e3740437e008706c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/114335
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2018-05-23 23:01:10 +00:00
Alexander Döring 1dc20e9124 math/big: specialize Karatsuba implementation for squaring
Currently we use three different algorithms for squaring:
1. basic multiplication for small numbers
2. basic squaring for medium numbers
3. Karatsuba multiplication for large numbers

Change 3. to a version of Karatsuba multiplication specialized
for x == y.

Increasing the performance of 3. lets us lower the threshold
between 2. and 3.

Adapt TestCalibrate to the change that 3. isn't independent
of the threshold between 1. and 2. any more.

Fixes #23221.

benchstat old.txt new.txt
name           old time/op  new time/op  delta
NatSqr/1-4     29.6ns ± 7%  29.5ns ± 5%     ~     (p=0.103 n=50+50)
NatSqr/2-4     51.9ns ± 1%  51.9ns ± 1%     ~     (p=0.693 n=42+49)
NatSqr/3-4     64.3ns ± 1%  64.1ns ± 0%   -0.26%  (p=0.000 n=46+43)
NatSqr/5-4     93.5ns ± 2%  93.1ns ± 1%   -0.39%  (p=0.000 n=48+49)
NatSqr/8-4      131ns ± 1%   131ns ± 1%     ~     (p=0.870 n=46+49)
NatSqr/10-4     175ns ± 1%   175ns ± 1%   +0.38%  (p=0.000 n=49+47)
NatSqr/20-4     426ns ± 1%   429ns ± 1%   +0.84%  (p=0.000 n=46+48)
NatSqr/30-4     702ns ± 2%   699ns ± 1%   -0.38%  (p=0.011 n=46+44)
NatSqr/50-4    1.44µs ± 2%  1.43µs ± 1%   -0.54%  (p=0.010 n=48+48)
NatSqr/80-4    2.85µs ± 1%  2.87µs ± 1%   +0.68%  (p=0.000 n=47+47)
NatSqr/100-4   4.06µs ± 1%  4.07µs ± 1%   +0.29%  (p=0.000 n=46+45)
NatSqr/200-4   13.4µs ± 1%  13.5µs ± 1%   +0.73%  (p=0.000 n=48+48)
NatSqr/300-4   28.5µs ± 1%  28.2µs ± 1%   -1.22%  (p=0.000 n=46+48)
NatSqr/500-4   81.9µs ± 1%  67.0µs ± 1%  -18.25%  (p=0.000 n=48+48)
NatSqr/800-4    161µs ± 1%   140µs ± 1%  -13.29%  (p=0.000 n=47+48)
NatSqr/1000-4   245µs ± 1%   207µs ± 1%  -15.17%  (p=0.000 n=49+49)

go test -v -calibrate --run TestCalibrate
...
Calibrating threshold between basicSqr(x) and karatsubaSqr(x)
Looking for a timing difference for x between 200 - 500 words by 10 step
words = 200 deltaT =     -980ns (  -7%) is karatsubaSqr(x) better: false
words = 210 deltaT =     -773ns (  -5%) is karatsubaSqr(x) better: false
words = 220 deltaT =     -695ns (  -4%) is karatsubaSqr(x) better: false
words = 230 deltaT =     -570ns (  -3%) is karatsubaSqr(x) better: false
words = 240 deltaT =     -458ns (  -2%) is karatsubaSqr(x) better: false
words = 250 deltaT =      -63ns (   0%) is karatsubaSqr(x) better: false
words = 260 deltaT =      118ns (   0%) is karatsubaSqr(x) better: true  threshold  found
words = 270 deltaT =      377ns (   1%) is karatsubaSqr(x) better: true
words = 280 deltaT =      765ns (   3%) is karatsubaSqr(x) better: true
words = 290 deltaT =      673ns (   2%) is karatsubaSqr(x) better: true
words = 300 deltaT =      502ns (   1%) is karatsubaSqr(x) better: true
words = 310 deltaT =      629ns (   2%) is karatsubaSqr(x) better: true
words = 320 deltaT =    1.011µs (   3%) is karatsubaSqr(x) better: true
words = 330 deltaT =     1.36µs (   4%) is karatsubaSqr(x) better: true
words = 340 deltaT =    3.001µs (   8%) is karatsubaSqr(x) better: true
words = 350 deltaT =    3.178µs (   8%) is karatsubaSqr(x) better: true
...

Change-Id: I6f13c23d94d042539ac28e77fd2618cdc37a429e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/105075
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2018-05-23 20:46:02 +00:00
Agniva De Sarker f94b5a8105 math/rand: clarify documentation for Seed example
Fixes #25325

Change-Id: I101641be99a820722edb7272918e04e8d2e1646c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/112775
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
2018-05-12 06:21:01 +00:00
Brian Kessler 50649a967c math/big: implement Lehmer's extended GCD algorithm
Updates #15833

The extended GCD algorithm can be implemented using
Lehmer's algorithm with additional updates for the
cosequences following Algorithm 10.45 from Cohen et al.
"Handbook of Elliptic and Hyperelliptic Curve Cryptography" pp 192.
This brings the speed of the extended GCD calculation within
~2x of the base GCD calculation.  There is a slight degradation in
the non-extended GCD speed for small inputs (1-2 words) due to the
additional code to handle the extended updates.

name                          old time/op    new time/op    delta
GCD10x10/WithoutXY-4             262ns ± 1%     266ns ± 2%     ~     (p=0.333 n=5+5)
GCD10x10/WithXY-4               1.42µs ± 2%    0.74µs ± 3%  -47.90%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10x100/WithoutXY-4            520ns ± 2%     539ns ± 1%   +3.81%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10x100/WithXY-4              2.32µs ± 1%    1.67µs ± 0%  -27.80%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10x1000/WithoutXY-4          1.40µs ± 1%    1.45µs ± 2%   +3.26%  (p=0.016 n=4+5)
GCD10x1000/WithXY-4             4.78µs ± 1%    3.43µs ± 1%  -28.37%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10x10000/WithoutXY-4         10.0µs ± 0%    10.2µs ± 3%   +1.80%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10x10000/WithXY-4            20.9µs ± 3%    17.9µs ± 1%  -14.20%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10x100000/WithoutXY-4        96.8µs ± 0%    96.3µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.310 n=5+5)
GCD10x100000/WithXY-4            196µs ± 3%     159µs ± 2%  -18.61%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD100x100/WithoutXY-4          2.53µs ±15%    2.34µs ± 0%   -7.35%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD100x100/WithXY-4             19.3µs ± 0%     3.9µs ± 1%  -79.58%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD100x1000/WithoutXY-4         4.23µs ± 0%    4.17µs ± 3%     ~     (p=0.127 n=5+5)
GCD100x1000/WithXY-4            22.8µs ± 1%     7.5µs ±10%  -67.00%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD100x10000/WithoutXY-4        19.1µs ± 0%    19.0µs ± 0%     ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
GCD100x10000/WithXY-4           75.1µs ± 2%    30.5µs ± 2%  -59.38%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD100x100000/WithoutXY-4        170µs ± 5%     167µs ± 1%     ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
GCD100x100000/WithXY-4           542µs ± 2%     267µs ± 2%  -50.79%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD1000x1000/WithoutXY-4        28.0µs ± 0%    27.1µs ± 0%   -3.29%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD1000x1000/WithXY-4            329µs ± 0%      42µs ± 1%  -87.12%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD1000x10000/WithoutXY-4       47.2µs ± 0%    46.4µs ± 0%   -1.65%  (p=0.016 n=5+4)
GCD1000x10000/WithXY-4           607µs ± 9%     123µs ± 1%  -79.70%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD1000x100000/WithoutXY-4       260µs ±17%     245µs ± 0%     ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
GCD1000x100000/WithXY-4         3.64ms ± 1%    0.93ms ± 1%  -74.41%  (p=0.016 n=4+5)
GCD10000x10000/WithoutXY-4       513µs ± 0%     507µs ± 0%   -1.22%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10000x10000/WithXY-4         7.44ms ± 1%    1.00ms ± 0%  -86.58%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10000x100000/WithoutXY-4     1.23ms ± 0%    1.23ms ± 1%     ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
GCD10000x100000/WithXY-4        37.3ms ± 0%     7.3ms ± 1%  -80.45%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD100000x100000/WithoutXY-4    24.2ms ± 0%    24.2ms ± 0%     ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
GCD100000x100000/WithXY-4        505ms ± 1%      56ms ± 1%  -88.92%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)

Change-Id: I25f42ab8c55033acb83cc32bb03c12c1963925e8
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/78755
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-05-08 17:24:36 +00:00
Richard Musiol b00f72e08a math, math/big: add wasm architecture
This commit adds the wasm architecture to the math package.

Updates #18892

Change-Id: I5cc38552a31b193d35fb81ae87600a76b8b9e9b5
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/106996
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
2018-05-08 13:29:22 +00:00
Martin Möhrmann 8c4170b2c9 math/bits: move tests into their own package
This makes math/bits not have any explicit imports even
when compiling tests and thereby avoids import cycles when
dependencies of testing want to import math/bits.

Change-Id: I95eccae2f5c4310e9b18124abfa85212dfbd9daa
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/110479
Run-TryBot: Martin Möhrmann <moehrmann@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2018-05-01 15:33:01 +00:00
Brian Kessler 6f7ec484f6 math/big: handle negative moduli in ModInverse
Currently, there is no check for a negative modulus in ModInverse.
Negative moduli are passed internally to GCD, which returns 0 for
negative arguments. Mod is symmetric with respect to negative moduli,
so the calculation can be done by just negating the modulus before
passing the arguments to GCD.

Fixes #24949

Change-Id: Ifd1e64c9b2343f0489c04ab65504e73a623378c7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/108115
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2018-05-01 00:04:28 +00:00
Brian Kessler 4d44a87243 math/big: return nil for nonexistent ModInverse
Currently, the behavior of z.ModInverse(g, n) is undefined
when g and n are not relatively prime.  In that case, no
ModInverse exists which can be easily checked during the
computation of the ModInverse.  Because the ModInverse does
not indicate whether the inverse exists, there are reimplementations
of a "checked" ModInverse in crypto/rsa.  This change removes the
undefined behavior.  If the ModInverse does not exist, the receiver z
is unchanged and the return value is nil. This matches the behavior of
ModSqrt for the case where the square root does not exist.

name          old time/op    new time/op    delta
ModInverse-4    2.40µs ± 4%    2.22µs ± 0%   -7.74%  (p=0.016 n=5+4)

name          old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
ModInverse-4    1.36kB ± 0%    1.17kB ± 0%  -14.12%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)

name          old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
ModInverse-4      10.0 ± 0%       9.0 ± 0%  -10.00%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)

Fixes #24922

Change-Id: If7f9d491858450bdb00f1e317152f02493c9c8a8
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/108996
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2018-04-30 23:45:27 +00:00
erifan01 6d5ebc7022 math: add a testcase for Mod and Remainder respectively
One might try to implement the Mod or Remainder function with the expression
x - TRUNC(x/y + 0.5)*y, but in fact this method is wrong, because the rounding
of (x/y + 0.5) to initialize the argument of TRUNC may lose too much precision.
However, the current test cases can not detect this error. This CL adds two
test cases to prevent people from continuing to do such attempts.

Change-Id: I6690f5cffb21bf8ae06a314b7a45cafff8bcee13
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/84275
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2018-04-17 03:17:22 +00:00
weeellz a2ffe3e625 math/rand: refactor rng.go
Made constant names more idiomatic,
moved some constants to function seedrand,
and found better name for _M.

Change-Id: I192172f398378bef486a5bbceb6ba86af48ebcc9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/107135
Reviewed-by: Daniel Martí <mvdan@mvdan.cc>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Daniel Martí <mvdan@mvdan.cc>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-04-16 22:22:14 +00:00
Cherry Zhang b08a9b7ecc all: use new softfloat on GOARM=5
Use the new softfloat support in the compiler, originally added
for softfloat on MIPS. This support is portable, so we can just
use it for softfloat on ARM.

In the old softfloat support on ARM, the compiler generates
floating point instructions, then the assembler inserts calls
to _sfloat before FP instructions. _sfloat decodes the following
FP instructions and simulates them.

In the new scheme, the compiler generates runtime calls to do FP
operations at a higher level. It doesn't generate FP instructions,
and therefore the assembler won't insert _sfloat calls, i.e. the
old mechanism is automatically suppressed.

The old method may be still be triggered with assembly code
using FP instructions. In the standard library, the only
occurance is math/sqrt_arm.s, which is rewritten to call to the
Go implementation instead.

Some significant speedups for code using floating points:

name                     old time/op    new time/op     delta
BinaryTree17-4              37.1s ± 2%      37.3s ± 1%     ~     (p=0.105 n=10+10)
Fannkuch11-4                13.0s ± 0%      13.1s ± 0%   +0.46%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
FmtFprintfEmpty-4           700ns ± 4%      734ns ± 6%   +4.84%  (p=0.009 n=10+10)
FmtFprintfString-4         1.22µs ± 3%     1.22µs ± 4%     ~     (p=0.897 n=10+10)
FmtFprintfInt-4            1.27µs ± 2%     1.30µs ± 1%   +1.91%  (p=0.001 n=10+9)
FmtFprintfIntInt-4         1.83µs ± 2%     1.81µs ± 3%     ~     (p=0.149 n=10+10)
FmtFprintfPrefixedInt-4    1.80µs ± 3%     1.81µs ± 2%     ~     (p=0.421 n=10+8)
FmtFprintfFloat-4          6.89µs ± 3%     3.59µs ± 2%  -47.93%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
FmtManyArgs-4              6.39µs ± 1%     6.09µs ± 1%   -4.61%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)
GobDecode-4                 109ms ± 2%       81ms ± 2%  -25.99%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
GobEncode-4                 109ms ± 2%       76ms ± 2%  -29.88%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)
Gzip-4                      3.61s ± 1%      3.59s ± 1%     ~     (p=0.247 n=10+10)
Gunzip-4                    449ms ± 4%      450ms ± 1%     ~     (p=0.230 n=10+7)
HTTPClientServer-4         1.55ms ± 3%     1.53ms ± 2%     ~     (p=0.400 n=9+10)
JSONEncode-4                356ms ± 1%      183ms ± 1%  -48.73%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
JSONDecode-4                1.12s ± 2%      0.87s ± 1%  -21.88%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Mandelbrot200-4             5.49s ± 1%      2.55s ± 1%  -53.45%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
GoParse-4                  49.6ms ± 2%     47.5ms ± 1%   -4.08%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)
RegexpMatchEasy0_32-4      1.13µs ± 4%     1.20µs ± 4%   +6.42%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
RegexpMatchEasy0_1K-4      4.41µs ± 2%     4.44µs ± 2%     ~     (p=0.128 n=10+10)
RegexpMatchEasy1_32-4      1.15µs ± 5%     1.20µs ± 5%   +4.85%  (p=0.002 n=10+10)
RegexpMatchEasy1_1K-4      6.21µs ± 2%     6.37µs ± 4%   +2.62%  (p=0.001 n=9+10)
RegexpMatchMedium_32-4     1.58µs ± 5%     1.65µs ± 3%   +4.85%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
RegexpMatchMedium_1K-4      341µs ± 3%      351µs ± 7%     ~     (p=0.573 n=8+10)
RegexpMatchHard_32-4       21.4µs ± 3%     21.5µs ± 5%     ~     (p=0.931 n=9+9)
RegexpMatchHard_1K-4        626µs ± 2%      626µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.645 n=8+8)
Revcomp-4                  46.4ms ± 2%     47.4ms ± 2%   +2.07%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Template-4                  1.31s ± 3%      1.23s ± 4%   -6.13%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
TimeParse-4                4.49µs ± 1%     4.41µs ± 2%   -1.81%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)
TimeFormat-4               9.31µs ± 1%     9.32µs ± 2%     ~     (p=0.561 n=9+9)

Change-Id: Iaeeff6c9a09c1b2c064d06e09dd88101dc02bfa4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/106735
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-04-13 16:39:39 +00:00
Brian Kessler 7818b82fc8 math/big: clean up z.div(z, x, y) calls
Updates #22830

Due to not checking if the output slices alias in divLarge,
calls of the form z.div(z, x, y) caused the slice z
to attempt to be used to store both the quotient and the
remainder of the division.  CL 78995 applies an alias
check to correct that error.  This CL cleans up the
additional div calls that attempt to supply the same slice
to hold both the quotient and remainder.

Note that the call in expNN was responsible for the reported
error in r.Exp(x, 1, m) when r was initialized to a non-zero value.

The second instance in expNNMontgomery did not result in an error
due to the size of the arguments.

	// RR = 2**(2*_W*len(m)) mod m
	RR := nat(nil).setWord(1)
	zz := nat(nil).shl(RR, uint(2*numWords*_W))
	_, RR = RR.div(RR, zz, m)

Specifically,

cap(RR) == 5 after setWord(1) due to const e = 4 in z.make(1)
len(zz) == 2*len(m) + 1 after shifting left, numWords = len(m)

Reusing the backing array for z and z2 in div was only triggered if
cap(RR) >= len(zz) + 1 and len(m) > 1 so that divLarge was called.

But, 5 < 2*len(m) + 2 if len(m) > 1, so new arrays were allocated
and the error was never triggered in this case.

Change-Id: Iedac80dbbde13216c94659e84d28f6f4be3aaf24
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/81055
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2018-04-05 22:02:33 +00:00
Carlos Eduardo Seo fc8967e384 math/big: improve performance on ppc64x by unrolling loops
This change improves performance of addVV, subVV and mulAddVWW
by unrolling the loops, with improvements up to 1.45x.

benchmark                    old ns/op     new ns/op     delta
BenchmarkAddVV/1-16          5.79          5.85          +1.04%
BenchmarkAddVV/2-16          6.41          6.62          +3.28%
BenchmarkAddVV/3-16          6.89          7.35          +6.68%
BenchmarkAddVV/4-16          7.47          8.26          +10.58%
BenchmarkAddVV/5-16          8.04          8.18          +1.74%
BenchmarkAddVV/10-16         10.9          11.2          +2.75%
BenchmarkAddVV/100-16        81.7          57.0          -30.23%
BenchmarkAddVV/1000-16       714           500           -29.97%
BenchmarkAddVV/10000-16      7088          4946          -30.22%
BenchmarkAddVV/100000-16     71514         49364         -30.97%
BenchmarkSubVV/1-16          5.94          5.89          -0.84%
BenchmarkSubVV/2-16          12.9          6.82          -47.13%
BenchmarkSubVV/3-16          7.03          7.34          +4.41%
BenchmarkSubVV/4-16          7.58          8.23          +8.58%
BenchmarkSubVV/5-16          8.15          8.19          +0.49%
BenchmarkSubVV/10-16         11.2          11.4          +1.79%
BenchmarkSubVV/100-16        82.4          57.0          -30.83%
BenchmarkSubVV/1000-16       715           499           -30.21%
BenchmarkSubVV/10000-16      7089          4947          -30.22%
BenchmarkSubVV/100000-16     71568         49378         -31.01%

benchmark                    old MB/s     new MB/s      speedup
BenchmarkAddVV/1-16          11048.49     10939.92      0.99x
BenchmarkAddVV/2-16          19973.41     19323.60      0.97x
BenchmarkAddVV/3-16          27847.09     26123.06      0.94x
BenchmarkAddVV/4-16          34276.46     30976.54      0.90x
BenchmarkAddVV/5-16          39781.92     39140.68      0.98x
BenchmarkAddVV/10-16         58559.29     56894.68      0.97x
BenchmarkAddVV/100-16        78354.88     112243.69     1.43x
BenchmarkAddVV/1000-16       89592.74     127889.04     1.43x
BenchmarkAddVV/10000-16      90292.39     129387.06     1.43x
BenchmarkAddVV/100000-16     89492.92     129647.78     1.45x
BenchmarkSubVV/1-16          10781.03     10861.22      1.01x
BenchmarkSubVV/2-16          9949.27      18760.21      1.89x
BenchmarkSubVV/3-16          27319.40     26166.01      0.96x
BenchmarkSubVV/4-16          33764.35     31123.02      0.92x
BenchmarkSubVV/5-16          39272.40     39050.31      0.99x
BenchmarkSubVV/10-16         57262.87     56206.33      0.98x
BenchmarkSubVV/100-16        77641.78     112280.86     1.45x
BenchmarkSubVV/1000-16       89486.27     128064.08     1.43x
BenchmarkSubVV/10000-16      90274.37     129356.59     1.43x
BenchmarkSubVV/100000-16     89424.42     129610.50     1.45x

Change-Id: I2795a82134d1e3b75e2634c76b8ca165a723ec7b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/103495
Run-TryBot: Lynn Boger <laboger@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Lynn Boger <laboger@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-04-05 20:00:30 +00:00
Robert Griesemer 542ea5ad91 go/printer, gofmt: tuned table alignment for better results
The go/printer (and thus gofmt) uses a heuristic to determine
whether to break alignment between elements of an expression
list which is spread across multiple lines. The heuristic only
kicked in if the entry sizes (character length) was above a
certain threshold (20) and the ratio between the previous and
current entry size was above a certain value (4).

This heuristic worked reasonably most of the time, but also
led to unfortunate breaks in many cases where a single entry
was suddenly much smaller (or larger) then the previous one.

The behavior of gofmt was sufficiently mysterious in some of
these situations that many issues were filed against it.

The simplest solution to address this problem is to remove
the heuristic altogether and have a programmer introduce
empty lines to force different alignments if it improves
readability. The problem with that approach is that the
places where it really matters, very long tables with many
(hundreds, or more) entries, may be machine-generated and
not "post-processed" by a human (e.g., unicode/utf8/tables.go).

If a single one of those entries is overlong, the result
would be that the alignment would force all comments or
values in key:value pairs to be adjusted to that overlong
value, making the table hard to read (e.g., that entry may
not even be visible on screen and all other entries seem
spaced out too wide).

Instead, we opted for a slightly improved heuristic that
behaves much better for "normal", human-written code.

1) The threshold is increased from 20 to 40. This disables
the heuristic for many common cases yet even if the alignment
is not "ideal", 40 is not that many characters per line with
todays screens, making it very likely that the entire line
remains "visible" in an editor.

2) Changed the heuristic to not simply look at the size ratio
between current and previous line, but instead considering the
geometric mean of the sizes of the previous (aligned) lines.
This emphasizes the "overall picture" of the previous lines,
rather than a single one (which might be an outlier).

3) Changed the ratio from 4 to 2.5. Now that we ignore sizes
below 40, a ratio of 4 would mean that a new entry would have
to be 4 times bigger (160) or smaller (10) before alignment
would be broken. A ratio of 2.5 seems more sensible.

Applied updated gofmt to all of src and misc. Also tested
against several former issues that complained about this
and verified that the output for the given examples is
satisfactory (added respective test cases).

Some of the files changed because they were not gofmt-ed
in the first place.

For #644.
For #7335.
For #10392.
(and probably more related issues)

Fixes #22852.

Change-Id: I5e48b3d3b157a5cf2d649833b7297b33f43a6f6e
2018-04-04 13:39:34 -07:00
isharipo 02952ad7a8 math/big: remove "else" from if with block that ends with return
That "else" was needed due to gc DCE limitations.
Now it's not the case and we can avoid go lint complaints.
(See #23521 and https://golang.org/cl/91056.)

There is inlining test for bigEndianWord, so if test
is passing, no performance regression should occur.

Change-Id: Id84d63f361e5e51a52293904ff042966c83c16e9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/104555
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2018-04-03 19:55:04 +00:00
Michael Munday 32e6461dc6 cmd/asm, math: add s390x floating point test instructions
Floating point test instructions allow special cases (NaN, ±∞ and
a few other useful properties) to be checked directly.

This CL adds the following instructions to the assembler:
 * LTEBR - load and test (float32)
 * LTDBR - load and test (float64)
 * TCEB  - test data class (float32)
 * TCDB  - test data class (float64)

Note that I have only added immediate versions of the 'test data
class' instructions for now as that's the only case I think the
compiler will use.

Change-Id: I3398aab2b3a758bf909bd158042234030c8af582
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/104457
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Michael Munday <mike.munday@ibm.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-04-03 16:08:04 +00:00
Wèi Cōngruì 4b265fb747 math: fix Ldexp when result is below ldexp(2, -1075)
Before this change, the smallest result Ldexp can handle was
ldexp(2, -1075), which is SmallestNonzeroFloat64.
There are some numbers below it should also be rounded to
SmallestNonzeroFloat64. The change fixes this.

Fixes #23407

Change-Id: I76f4cb005a6e9ccdd95b5e5c734079fd5d29e4aa
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/87338
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2018-03-29 23:14:13 +00:00
Wèi Cōngruì 7fe2f549cc math: handle denormals in AMD64 Exp
Fixes #23164

Change-Id: I6e8c6443f3ef91df71e117cce1cfa1faba647dd7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/87337
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-03-29 07:03:09 +00:00
erifan01 711a373cc3 math: optimize Exp and Exp2 on arm64
This CL implements Exp and Exp2 with arm64 assembly. By inlining Ldexp and
using fused instructions(fmadd, fmsub, fnmsub), this CL helps to improve
the performance of functions Exp, Exp2, Sinh, Cosh and Tanh.

Benchmarks:
name                   old time/op  new time/op  delta
Cosh-8                  138ns ± 0%    96ns ± 0%  -30.72%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Exp-8                   105ns ± 0%    58ns ± 0%  -45.24%  (p=0.000 n=5+4)
Exp2-8                  100ns ± 0%    57ns ± 0%  -43.21%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Sinh-8                  139ns ± 0%   102ns ± 0%  -26.62%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Tanh-8                  134ns ± 0%   100ns ± 0%  -25.67%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)

Change-Id: I7483a3333062a1d3525cedf3de56db78d79031c6
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/86615
Run-TryBot: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
2018-03-27 19:55:02 +00:00
Carlos Eduardo Seo a44c72823c math/big: improve performance of addVW/subVW for ppc64x
This change adds a better implementation in asm for addVW/subVW for
ppc64x, with speedups up to 3.11x.

benchmark                    old ns/op     new ns/op     delta
BenchmarkAddVW/1-16          6.87          5.71          -16.89%
BenchmarkAddVW/2-16          7.72          5.94          -23.06%
BenchmarkAddVW/3-16          8.74          6.56          -24.94%
BenchmarkAddVW/4-16          9.66          7.26          -24.84%
BenchmarkAddVW/5-16          10.8          7.26          -32.78%
BenchmarkAddVW/10-16         17.4          9.97          -42.70%
BenchmarkAddVW/100-16        164           56.0          -65.85%
BenchmarkAddVW/1000-16       1638          524           -68.01%
BenchmarkAddVW/10000-16      16421         5201          -68.33%
BenchmarkAddVW/100000-16     165762        53324         -67.83%
BenchmarkSubVW/1-16          6.76          5.62          -16.86%
BenchmarkSubVW/2-16          7.69          6.02          -21.72%
BenchmarkSubVW/3-16          8.85          6.61          -25.31%
BenchmarkSubVW/4-16          10.0          7.34          -26.60%
BenchmarkSubVW/5-16          11.3          7.33          -35.13%
BenchmarkSubVW/10-16         19.5          18.7          -4.10%
BenchmarkSubVW/100-16        153           55.9          -63.46%
BenchmarkSubVW/1000-16       1502          519           -65.45%
BenchmarkSubVW/10000-16      15005         5165          -65.58%
BenchmarkSubVW/100000-16     150620        53124         -64.73%

benchmark                    old MB/s     new MB/s     speedup
BenchmarkAddVW/1-16          1165.12      1400.76      1.20x
BenchmarkAddVW/2-16          2071.39      2693.25      1.30x
BenchmarkAddVW/3-16          2744.72      3656.92      1.33x
BenchmarkAddVW/4-16          3311.63      4407.34      1.33x
BenchmarkAddVW/5-16          3700.52      5512.48      1.49x
BenchmarkAddVW/10-16         4605.63      8026.37      1.74x
BenchmarkAddVW/100-16        4856.15      14296.76     2.94x
BenchmarkAddVW/1000-16       4883.96      15264.21     3.13x
BenchmarkAddVW/10000-16      4871.52      15380.78     3.16x
BenchmarkAddVW/100000-16     4826.17      15002.48     3.11x
BenchmarkSubVW/1-16          1183.20      1423.03      1.20x
BenchmarkSubVW/2-16          2081.92      2657.44      1.28x
BenchmarkSubVW/3-16          2711.52      3632.30      1.34x
BenchmarkSubVW/4-16          3198.30      4360.30      1.36x
BenchmarkSubVW/5-16          3534.43      5460.40      1.54x
BenchmarkSubVW/10-16         4106.34      4273.51      1.04x
BenchmarkSubVW/100-16        5213.48      14306.32     2.74x
BenchmarkSubVW/1000-16       5324.27      15391.21     2.89x
BenchmarkSubVW/10000-16      5331.33      15486.57     2.90x
BenchmarkSubVW/100000-16     5311.35      15059.01     2.84x

Change-Id: Ibaa5b9b38d63fba8e01a9c327eb8bef1e6e908c1
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/101975
Reviewed-by: Lynn Boger <laboger@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-03-27 15:06:53 +00:00
Vlad Krasnov 26d74e8b65 math/big: reduce amount of copying in Montgomery multiplication
Instead shifting the accumulator every iteration of the loop, shift
once in the end. This significantly improves performance on arm64.

On arm64:

name                  old time/op    new time/op    delta
RSA2048Decrypt          3.33ms ± 0%    2.63ms ± 0%  -20.94%  (p=0.000 n=11+11)
RSA2048Sign             4.22ms ± 0%    3.55ms ± 0%  -15.89%  (p=0.000 n=11+11)
3PrimeRSA2048Decrypt    1.95ms ± 0%    1.59ms ± 0%  -18.59%  (p=0.000 n=11+11)

On Skylake:

name                    old time/op  new time/op  delta
RSA2048Decrypt-8        1.73ms ± 2%  1.55ms ± 2%  -10.19%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
RSA2048Sign-8           2.17ms ± 2%  2.00ms ± 2%   -7.93%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
3PrimeRSA2048Decrypt-8  1.10ms ± 2%  0.96ms ± 2%  -13.03%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)

Change-Id: I5786191a1a09e4217fdb1acfd90880d35c5855f7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/99838
Run-TryBot: Vlad Krasnov <vlad@cloudflare.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2018-03-19 21:40:56 +00:00
Alberto Donizetti 168cc7ff9c math/big: add 0 shift fastpath to shl and shr
One could expect calls like

  z.mant.shl(z.mant, shiftAmount)

(or higher-level-functions calls that use lhs/rhs) to be almost free
when shiftAmount = 0; and expect calls like

  z.mant.shl(x.mant, 0)

to have the same cost of a x.mant -> z.mant copy. Neither of this
things are currently true.

For an 800 words nat, the first kind of calls cost ~800ns for rigth
shifts and ~3.5µs for left shift; while the second kind of calls are
doing more work than necessary by calling shlVU/shrVU.

This change makes the first kind of calls ({Shl,Shr}Same) almost free,
and the second kind of calls ({Shl,Shr}) about 30% faster.

name                  old time/op  new time/op  delta
ZeroShifts/Shl-4      3.64µs ± 3%  2.49µs ± 1%  -31.55%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
ZeroShifts/ShlSame-4  3.65µs ± 1%  0.01µs ± 1%  -99.85%  (p=0.000 n=9+9)
ZeroShifts/Shr-4      3.65µs ± 1%  2.49µs ± 1%  -31.91%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
ZeroShifts/ShrSame-4   825ns ± 0%     6ns ± 1%  -99.33%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)

During go test math/big, the shl zeroshift fastpath is triggered 1380
times; while the shr fastpath is triggered 153334 times(!).

Change-Id: I5f92b304a40638bd8453a86c87c58e54b337bcdf
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/87660
Run-TryBot: Alberto Donizetti <alb.donizetti@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2018-03-19 18:01:37 +00:00
Robert Griesemer 7d4d2cb686 math/big: add comment about internal assumptions on nat values
Change-Id: I7ed40507a019c0bf521ba748fc22c03d74bb17b7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/100719
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2018-03-14 18:31:05 +00:00
erifan01 140bfe9cfe math/big: optimize shlVU and shrVU on arm64
This CL implements shlVU and shrVU with arm64 HW instructions "LDP" and "STP" to reduce load cost,
it also removes unnecessary checks on the number of shifts for better performance.

Benchmarks:

name                              old time/op    new time/op    delta
AddVV/1-8                           21.6ns ± 1%    21.6ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.683 n=5+5)
AddVV/2-8                           13.5ns ± 0%    13.5ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVV/3-8                           15.5ns ± 0%    15.5ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVV/4-8                           17.5ns ± 0%    17.5ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVV/5-8                           19.5ns ± 0%    19.5ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVV/10-8                          29.5ns ± 0%    29.5ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVV/100-8                          217ns ± 0%     217ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVV/1000-8                        2.02µs ± 0%    2.03µs ± 0%    +0.73%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVV/10000-8                       20.5µs ± 0%    20.5µs ± 0%    -0.01%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVV/100000-8                       246µs ± 5%     250µs ± 4%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
AddVW/1-8                           9.26ns ± 0%    9.32ns ± 0%    +0.65%  (p=0.016 n=4+5)
AddVW/2-8                           19.8ns ± 3%    19.8ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.143 n=5+5)
AddVW/3-8                           11.5ns ± 0%    11.5ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVW/4-8                           13.0ns ± 0%    13.0ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVW/5-8                           14.5ns ± 0%    14.5ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVW/10-8                          22.0ns ± 0%    22.0ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVW/100-8                          167ns ± 0%     166ns ± 0%    -0.60%  (p=0.000 n=5+4)
AddVW/1000-8                        1.52µs ± 0%    1.52µs ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVW/10000-8                       15.1µs ± 0%    15.1µs ± 0%    +0.01%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVW/100000-8                       163µs ± 4%     153µs ± 3%    -5.97%  (p=0.016 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/1-8                       32.4ns ± 1%    33.0ns ± 1%    +1.73%  (p=0.040 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/2-8                       56.4ns ± 2%    55.9ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.135 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/3-8                       85.4ns ± 1%    85.1ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.079 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/4-8                        129ns ± 1%     129ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.397 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/5-8                        148ns ± 0%     148ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddMulVVW/10-8                       270ns ± 0%     268ns ± 0%    -0.74%  (p=0.029 n=4+4)
AddMulVVW/100-8                     2.75µs ± 0%    2.75µs ± 0%    -0.09%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/1000-8                    26.0µs ± 0%    26.0µs ± 0%    -0.06%  (p=0.024 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/10000-8                    312µs ± 0%     312µs ± 0%    -0.09%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/100000-8                  2.89ms ± 0%    2.89ms ± 0%    +0.14%  (p=0.016 n=5+5)
DecimalConversion-8                  315µs ± 1%     312µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
FloatString/100-8                   2.56µs ± 1%    2.52µs ± 1%    -1.31%  (p=0.016 n=5+5)
FloatString/1000-8                  58.6µs ± 0%    58.2µs ± 0%    -0.75%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatString/10000-8                 4.59ms ± 0%    4.59ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
FloatString/100000-8                 446ms ± 0%     446ms ± 0%    -0.04%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatAdd/10-8                        184ns ± 0%     178ns ± 0%    -3.48%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatAdd/100-8                       189ns ± 3%     178ns ± 2%    -6.02%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatAdd/1000-8                      371ns ± 0%     267ns ± 0%   -27.99%  (p=0.000 n=5+4)
FloatAdd/10000-8                    1.87µs ± 0%    1.03µs ± 0%   -44.74%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatAdd/100000-8                   17.1µs ± 0%     8.8µs ± 0%   -48.71%  (p=0.016 n=5+4)
FloatSub/10-8                        148ns ± 0%     146ns ± 0%    -1.35%  (p=0.000 n=5+4)
FloatSub/100-8                       148ns ± 0%     140ns ± 0%    -5.41%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatSub/1000-8                      242ns ± 0%     191ns ± 0%   -21.24%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatSub/10000-8                    1.07µs ± 0%    0.64µs ± 1%   -39.89%  (p=0.016 n=4+5)
FloatSub/100000-8                   9.48µs ± 0%    5.32µs ± 0%   -43.87%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ParseFloatSmallExp-8                29.3µs ± 3%    28.6µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.310 n=5+5)
ParseFloatLargeExp-8                 125µs ± 1%     123µs ± 0%    -1.99%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10x10/WithoutXY-8                 278ns ± 4%     289ns ± 5%    +3.96%  (p=0.040 n=5+5)
GCD10x10/WithXY-8                   2.12µs ± 2%    2.15µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
GCD10x100/WithoutXY-8                615ns ± 1%     629ns ± 5%      ~     (p=0.135 n=5+5)
GCD10x100/WithXY-8                  3.42µs ± 1%    3.53µs ± 2%    +3.38%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10x1000/WithoutXY-8              1.39µs ± 1%    1.38µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.460 n=5+5)
GCD10x1000/WithXY-8                 7.47µs ± 2%    7.49µs ± 3%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
GCD10x10000/WithoutXY-8             8.71µs ± 1%    8.71µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
GCD10x10000/WithXY-8                28.4µs ± 2%    27.2µs ± 2%    -4.24%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10x100000/WithoutXY-8            78.9µs ± 1%    79.1µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.222 n=5+5)
GCD10x100000/WithXY-8                240µs ± 1%     228µs ± 1%    -4.98%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD100x100/WithoutXY-8              1.87µs ± 2%    1.89µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
GCD100x100/WithXY-8                 26.6µs ± 1%    26.3µs ± 0%    -1.14%  (p=0.032 n=5+5)
GCD100x1000/WithoutXY-8             4.44µs ± 2%    4.47µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.444 n=5+5)
GCD100x1000/WithXY-8                36.7µs ± 1%    36.0µs ± 1%    -1.96%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD100x10000/WithoutXY-8            22.8µs ± 1%    22.3µs ± 1%    -2.52%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD100x10000/WithXY-8                145µs ± 1%     142µs ± 0%    -1.88%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD100x100000/WithoutXY-8            198µs ± 1%     190µs ± 0%    -4.06%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD100x100000/WithXY-8              1.11ms ± 0%    1.09ms ± 0%    -1.87%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD1000x1000/WithoutXY-8            25.4µs ± 1%    25.0µs ± 1%    -1.34%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD1000x1000/WithXY-8                515µs ± 1%     485µs ± 0%    -5.85%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD1000x10000/WithoutXY-8           57.3µs ± 1%    56.2µs ± 1%    -1.95%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD1000x10000/WithXY-8              1.21ms ± 0%    1.18ms ± 0%    -2.65%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD1000x100000/WithoutXY-8           358µs ± 0%     352µs ± 1%    -1.71%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD1000x100000/WithXY-8             8.72ms ± 0%    8.66ms ± 0%    -0.71%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10000x10000/WithoutXY-8           690µs ± 0%     687µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
GCD10000x10000/WithXY-8             16.0ms ± 0%    12.5ms ± 0%   -22.01%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10000x100000/WithoutXY-8         2.09ms ± 0%    2.07ms ± 0%    -0.58%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10000x100000/WithXY-8            86.8ms ± 0%    83.4ms ± 0%    -3.95%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD100000x100000/WithoutXY-8        51.2ms ± 0%    51.2ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
GCD100000x100000/WithXY-8            1.25s ± 0%     0.89s ± 0%   -28.98%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Hilbert-8                           2.46ms ± 2%    2.53ms ± 1%    +2.89%  (p=0.032 n=5+5)
Binomial-8                          5.15µs ± 4%    4.92µs ± 1%    -4.43%  (p=0.032 n=5+5)
QuoRem-8                            7.10µs ± 0%    7.05µs ± 0%    -0.59%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Exp-8                                161ms ± 0%     161ms ± 0%    -0.24%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Exp2-8                               161ms ± 0%     161ms ± 0%    -0.30%  (p=0.016 n=4+5)
Bitset-8                            40.4ns ± 0%    40.3ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.159 n=5+5)
BitsetNeg-8                          158ns ± 4%     155ns ± 2%      ~     (p=0.183 n=5+5)
BitsetOrig-8                         374ns ± 0%     383ns ± 1%    +2.35%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
BitsetNegOrig-8                      620ns ± 1%     663ns ± 2%    +7.00%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ModSqrt225_Tonelli-8                7.26ms ± 0%    7.27ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
ModSqrt224_3Mod4-8                  2.24ms ± 0%    2.24ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
ModSqrt5430_Tonelli-8                62.3s ± 0%     62.4s ± 0%    +0.15%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ModSqrt5430_3Mod4-8                  20.8s ± 0%     20.8s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
Sqrt-8                               101µs ± 0%      97µs ± 0%    -3.99%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
IntSqr/1-8                          32.7ns ± 1%    32.5ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.325 n=5+5)
IntSqr/2-8                           161ns ± 4%     160ns ± 4%      ~     (p=0.659 n=5+5)
IntSqr/3-8                           296ns ± 7%     297ns ± 6%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
IntSqr/5-8                           752ns ± 7%     755ns ± 6%      ~     (p=0.889 n=5+5)
IntSqr/8-8                          1.91µs ± 3%    1.90µs ± 3%      ~     (p=0.746 n=5+5)
IntSqr/10-8                         2.99µs ± 4%    3.00µs ± 4%      ~     (p=0.516 n=5+5)
IntSqr/20-8                         6.29µs ± 2%    6.19µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
IntSqr/30-8                         14.0µs ± 1%    13.8µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
IntSqr/50-8                         38.1µs ± 3%    37.9µs ± 3%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
IntSqr/80-8                         95.1µs ± 1%    94.7µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.310 n=5+5)
IntSqr/100-8                         148µs ± 1%     148µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
IntSqr/200-8                         587µs ± 1%     587µs ± 1%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
IntSqr/300-8                        1.31ms ± 1%    1.32ms ± 1%      ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
IntSqr/500-8                        2.48ms ± 0%    2.49ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.310 n=5+5)
IntSqr/800-8                        4.68ms ± 0%    4.67ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
IntSqr/1000-8                       7.57ms ± 0%    7.56ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
Mul-8                                311ms ± 0%     311ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x10-8                     584ns ± 2%     573ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.190 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x40-8                     646ns ± 2%     649ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x100-8                   1.42µs ± 2%    1.45µs ± 1%    +2.03%  (p=0.032 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x400-8                   8.28µs ± 1%    8.39µs ± 0%    +1.33%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x1000-8                  60.1µs ± 0%    59.8µs ± 0%    -0.44%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x4000-8                   818µs ± 0%     816µs ± 0%    -0.23%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x10000-8                 7.79ms ± 0%    7.78ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x40000-8                 73.4ms ± 0%    73.3ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x100000-8                 665ms ± 0%     664ms ± 0%    -0.16%  (p=0.016 n=4+5)
Exp3Power/0x400000-8                 5.99s ± 0%     5.97s ± 0%    -0.24%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Fibo-8                               116ms ± 0%     117ms ± 0%    +0.42%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
NatSqr/1-8                           113ns ± 2%     112ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.190 n=5+5)
NatSqr/2-8                           249ns ± 2%     250ns ± 2%      ~     (p=0.365 n=5+5)
NatSqr/3-8                           379ns ± 1%     381ns ± 2%      ~     (p=0.127 n=5+5)
NatSqr/5-8                           838ns ± 3%     841ns ± 5%      ~     (p=0.754 n=5+5)
NatSqr/8-8                          1.97µs ± 3%    1.97µs ± 4%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
NatSqr/10-8                         3.04µs ± 4%    3.04µs ± 4%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
NatSqr/20-8                         6.49µs ± 3%    6.50µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
NatSqr/30-8                         14.3µs ± 2%    14.2µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
NatSqr/50-8                         38.5µs ± 3%    38.3µs ± 3%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
NatSqr/80-8                         96.3µs ± 1%    96.1µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
NatSqr/100-8                         149µs ± 1%     148µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.310 n=5+5)
NatSqr/200-8                         591µs ± 1%     592µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
NatSqr/300-8                        1.31ms ± 1%    1.32ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.190 n=5+4)
NatSqr/500-8                        2.49ms ± 0%    2.49ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
NatSqr/800-8                        4.70ms ± 0%    4.69ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.222 n=5+5)
NatSqr/1000-8                       7.60ms ± 0%    7.58ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.222 n=5+5)
ScanPi-8                             326µs ± 0%     327µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.222 n=5+5)
StringPiParallel-8                  71.4µs ± 5%    67.7µs ± 4%      ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
Scan/10/Base2-8                     1.09µs ± 0%    1.10µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.810 n=5+5)
Scan/100/Base2-8                    7.79µs ± 0%    7.83µs ± 0%    +0.53%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Scan/1000/Base2-8                   78.9µs ± 0%    79.0µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
Scan/10000/Base2-8                  1.22ms ± 0%    1.23ms ± 1%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
Scan/100000/Base2-8                 55.1ms ± 0%    55.1ms ± 0%    +0.10%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Scan/10/Base8-8                      512ns ± 1%     534ns ± 1%    +4.34%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Scan/100/Base8-8                    2.90µs ± 1%    2.92µs ± 0%    +0.67%  (p=0.024 n=5+5)
Scan/1000/Base8-8                   31.0µs ± 0%    31.1µs ± 0%    +0.27%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Scan/10000/Base8-8                   741µs ± 0%     744µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.310 n=5+5)
Scan/100000/Base8-8                 50.5ms ± 0%    50.7ms ± 0%    +0.23%  (p=0.016 n=5+4)
Scan/10/Base10-8                     485ns ± 0%     510ns ± 1%    +5.15%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Scan/100/Base10-8                   2.68µs ± 0%    2.70µs ± 0%    +0.84%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Scan/1000/Base10-8                  28.7µs ± 0%    28.8µs ± 0%    +0.34%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Scan/10000/Base10-8                  717µs ± 0%     720µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.238 n=5+5)
Scan/100000/Base10-8                50.3ms ± 0%    50.3ms ± 0%    +0.02%  (p=0.016 n=4+5)
Scan/10/Base16-8                     439ns ± 0%     461ns ± 1%    +5.06%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Scan/100/Base16-8                   2.48µs ± 0%    2.49µs ± 0%    +0.59%  (p=0.024 n=5+5)
Scan/1000/Base16-8                  27.2µs ± 0%    27.3µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.063 n=5+5)
Scan/10000/Base16-8                  722µs ± 0%     725µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
Scan/100000/Base16-8                52.7ms ± 0%    52.7ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.686 n=4+4)
String/10/Base2-8                    248ns ± 1%     248ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.802 n=5+5)
String/100/Base2-8                  1.51µs ± 0%    1.51µs ± 0%    -0.54%  (p=0.024 n=5+5)
String/1000/Base2-8                 13.6µs ± 0%    13.6µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
String/10000/Base2-8                 135µs ± 1%     135µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
String/100000/Base2-8               1.32ms ± 1%    1.33ms ± 1%      ~     (p=0.310 n=5+5)
String/10/Base8-8                    169ns ± 0%     170ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.079 n=5+5)
String/100/Base8-8                   635ns ± 1%     633ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.595 n=5+5)
String/1000/Base8-8                 5.33µs ± 0%    5.30µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.063 n=5+5)
String/10000/Base8-8                50.7µs ± 1%    50.7µs ± 1%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
String/100000/Base8-8                499µs ± 1%     500µs ± 1%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
String/10/Base10-8                   517ns ± 1%     512ns ± 1%    -1.01%  (p=0.032 n=5+5)
String/100/Base10-8                 1.97µs ± 0%    2.01µs ± 1%    +2.13%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
String/1000/Base10-8                12.6µs ± 1%    12.1µs ± 1%    -4.16%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
String/10000/Base10-8               57.9µs ± 1%    54.8µs ± 1%    -5.46%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
String/100000/Base10-8              25.6ms ± 0%    25.6ms ± 0%    -0.12%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
String/10/Base16-8                   149ns ± 0%     149ns ± 1%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
String/100/Base16-8                  514ns ± 0%     514ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.825 n=5+5)
String/1000/Base16-8                4.01µs ± 0%    4.01µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.595 n=5+5)
String/10000/Base16-8               37.7µs ± 0%    37.8µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.222 n=5+5)
String/100000/Base16-8               373µs ± 1%     372µs ± 0%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
LeafSize/0-8                        6.64ms ± 0%    6.66ms ± 0%    +0.32%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/1-8                        74.0µs ± 1%    71.2µs ± 1%    -3.75%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/2-8                        74.1µs ± 0%    70.7µs ± 1%    -4.53%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/3-8                         379µs ± 0%     374µs ± 0%    -1.25%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/4-8                        72.7µs ± 0%    69.2µs ± 0%    -4.79%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/5-8                         471µs ± 0%     466µs ± 0%    -1.05%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/6-8                         377µs ± 0%     373µs ± 0%    -1.16%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/7-8                         245µs ± 0%     241µs ± 0%    -1.65%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/8-8                        73.1µs ± 0%    69.4µs ± 0%    -5.10%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/9-8                         538µs ± 0%     532µs ± 0%    -1.01%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/10-8                        472µs ± 0%     467µs ± 0%    -1.07%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/11-8                        460µs ± 0%     454µs ± 0%    -1.22%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/12-8                        378µs ± 0%     373µs ± 0%    -1.34%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/13-8                        344µs ± 0%     338µs ± 0%    -1.61%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/14-8                        247µs ± 0%     243µs ± 0%    -1.62%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/15-8                        169µs ± 0%     165µs ± 0%    -2.71%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/16-8                       73.3µs ± 1%    69.5µs ± 0%    -5.11%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/32-8                       82.7µs ± 0%    79.2µs ± 0%    -4.24%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/64-8                        135µs ± 0%     132µs ± 0%    -2.20%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ProbablyPrime/n=0-8                 44.2ms ± 0%    43.9ms ± 0%    -0.69%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ProbablyPrime/n=1-8                 64.8ms ± 0%    64.4ms ± 0%    -0.60%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ProbablyPrime/n=5-8                  147ms ± 0%     147ms ± 0%    -0.34%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ProbablyPrime/n=10-8                 250ms ± 0%     249ms ± 0%    -0.29%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ProbablyPrime/n=20-8                 456ms ± 0%     455ms ± 0%    -0.29%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ProbablyPrime/Lucas-8               23.6ms ± 0%    23.2ms ± 0%    -1.44%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ProbablyPrime/MillerRabinBase2-8    20.6ms ± 0%    20.6ms ± 0%    -0.31%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/64-8                      2.27µs ± 1%    2.11µs ± 1%    -7.02%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/128-8                     4.93µs ± 1%    4.40µs ± 1%   -10.73%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/256-8                     13.6µs ± 0%     6.6µs ± 1%   -51.40%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/1000-8                    69.8µs ± 0%    31.2µs ± 0%   -55.27%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/10000-8                   1.91ms ± 0%    0.59ms ± 0%   -69.17%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/100000-8                  55.4ms ± 0%    17.8ms ± 0%   -67.79%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/1000000-8                  4.56s ± 0%     1.52s ± 0%   -66.59%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)

Change-Id: Icce52c69668f564490c69b908338b21a2288e116
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/79355
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-03-12 14:42:11 +00:00
Alberto Donizetti 010579c237 math/big: allocate less in Float.Sqrt
The Newton sqrtInverse procedure we use to compute Float.Sqrt should
not allocate a number of times proportional to the number of Newton
iterations we need to reach the desired precision.

At the beginning the function the target precision is known, so even
if we do want to perform the early steps at low precisions (to save
time), it's still possible to pre-allocate larger backing arrays, both
for the temp variables in the loop and the variable that'll hold the
final result.

There's one complication. At the following line:

  u.Sub(three, u)

the Sub method will allocate, because the receiver aliases one of the
arguments, and the large backing array we initially allocated for u
will be replaced by a smaller one allocated by Sub. We can work around
this by introducing a second temp variable u2 that we use to hold the
Sub call result.

Overall, the sqrtInverse procedure still allocates a number of times
proportional to the number of Newton steps, because unfortunately a
few of the Mul calls in the Newton function allocate; but at least we
allocate less in the function itself.

FloatSqrt/256-4        1.97µs ± 1%    1.84µs ± 1%   -6.61%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/1000-4       4.80µs ± 3%    4.28µs ± 1%  -10.78%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/10000-4      40.0µs ± 1%    38.3µs ± 1%   -4.15%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/100000-4      955µs ± 1%     932µs ± 0%   -2.49%  (p=0.000 n=8+7)
FloatSqrt/1000000-4    79.8ms ± 1%    79.4ms ± 1%     ~     (p=0.105 n=8+8)

name                 old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
FloatSqrt/256-4          816B ± 0%      512B ± 0%  -37.25%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/1000-4       2.50kB ± 0%    1.47kB ± 0%  -41.03%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/10000-4      23.5kB ± 0%    18.2kB ± 0%  -22.62%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/100000-4      251kB ± 0%     173kB ± 0%  -31.26%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/1000000-4    4.61MB ± 0%    2.86MB ± 0%  -37.90%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)

name                 old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
FloatSqrt/256-4          12.0 ± 0%       8.0 ± 0%  -33.33%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/1000-4         19.0 ± 0%       9.0 ± 0%  -52.63%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/10000-4        35.0 ± 0%      14.0 ± 0%  -60.00%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/100000-4       55.0 ± 0%      23.0 ± 0%  -58.18%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/1000000-4       122 ± 0%        75 ± 0%  -38.52%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)

Change-Id: I950dbf61a40267a6cca82ae72524c3024bcb149c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/87659
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2018-03-08 19:12:35 +00:00
isharipo d2a5263a9c math/big: speedup nat.setBytes for bigger slices
Set up to _S (number of bytes in Uint) bytes at time
by using BigEndian.Uint32 and BigEndian.Uint64.

The performance improves for slices bigger than _S bytes.
This is the case for 128/256bit arith that initializes
it's objects from bytes.

name               old time/op  new time/op  delta
NatSetBytes/8-4    29.8ns ± 1%  11.4ns ± 0%  -61.63%  (p=0.000 n=9+8)
NatSetBytes/24-4    109ns ± 1%    56ns ± 0%  -48.75%  (p=0.000 n=9+8)
NatSetBytes/128-4   420ns ± 2%   110ns ± 1%  -73.83%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
NatSetBytes/7-4    26.2ns ± 1%  21.3ns ± 2%  -18.63%  (p=0.000 n=8+9)
NatSetBytes/23-4    106ns ± 1%    67ns ± 1%  -36.93%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
NatSetBytes/127-4   410ns ± 2%   121ns ± 0%  -70.46%  (p=0.000 n=9+8)

Found this optimization opportunity by looking at ethereum_corevm
community benchmark cpuprofile.

name        old time/op  new time/op  delta
OpDiv256-4   715ns ± 1%   596ns ± 1%  -16.57%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
OpDiv128-4   373ns ± 1%   314ns ± 1%  -15.83%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
OpDiv64-4    301ns ± 0%   285ns ± 1%   -5.12%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)

Change-Id: I8e5a680ae6284c8233d8d7431d51253a8a740b57
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/98775
Run-TryBot: Iskander Sharipov <iskander.sharipov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-03-08 18:50:10 +00:00
erifan01 0585d41c87 math/big: optimize addVW and subVW on arm64
The biggest hot spot of the existing implementation is "load" operations, which lead to poor performance.
By unrolling the cycle 4 times and 2 times, and using "LDP", "STP" instructions,
this CL can reduce the "load" cost and improve performance.

Benchmarks:

name                              old time/op    new time/op     delta
AddVV/1-8                           21.5ns ± 0%     21.5ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVV/2-8                           13.5ns ± 0%     13.5ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVV/3-8                           15.5ns ± 0%     15.5ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVV/4-8                           17.5ns ± 0%     17.5ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVV/5-8                           19.5ns ± 0%     19.5ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVV/10-8                          29.5ns ± 0%     29.5ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVV/100-8                          217ns ± 0%      217ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVV/1000-8                        2.02µs ± 0%     2.02µs ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVV/10000-8                       20.3µs ± 0%     20.3µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.603 n=5+5)
AddVV/100000-8                       223µs ± 7%      228µs ± 8%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
AddVW/1-8                           9.32ns ± 0%     9.26ns ± 0%    -0.64%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVW/2-8                           19.8ns ± 3%     10.5ns ± 0%   -46.92%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVW/3-8                           11.5ns ± 0%     11.0ns ± 0%    -4.35%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVW/4-8                           13.0ns ± 0%     12.0ns ± 0%    -7.69%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVW/5-8                           14.5ns ± 0%     12.5ns ± 0%   -13.79%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVW/10-8                          22.0ns ± 0%     15.5ns ± 0%   -29.55%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVW/100-8                          167ns ± 0%       81ns ± 0%   -51.44%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVW/1000-8                        1.52µs ± 0%     0.64µs ± 0%   -57.58%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVW/10000-8                       15.1µs ± 0%      7.2µs ± 0%   -52.55%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVW/100000-8                       150µs ± 0%       71µs ± 0%   -52.95%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVW/1-8                           9.32ns ± 0%     9.26ns ± 0%    -0.64%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVW/2-8                           19.7ns ± 2%     10.5ns ± 0%   -46.70%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVW/3-8                           11.5ns ± 0%     11.0ns ± 0%    -4.35%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVW/4-8                           13.0ns ± 0%     12.0ns ± 0%    -7.69%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVW/5-8                           14.5ns ± 0%     12.5ns ± 0%   -13.79%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVW/10-8                          22.0ns ± 0%     15.5ns ± 0%   -29.55%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVW/100-8                          167ns ± 0%       81ns ± 0%   -51.44%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVW/1000-8                        1.52µs ± 0%     0.64µs ± 0%   -57.58%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVW/10000-8                       15.1µs ± 0%      7.2µs ± 0%   -52.49%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVW/100000-8                       150µs ± 0%       71µs ± 0%   -52.91%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/1-8                       32.4ns ± 1%     32.6ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.119 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/2-8                       57.0ns ± 0%     57.0ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.643 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/3-8                       90.8ns ± 0%     90.7ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.524 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/4-8                        118ns ± 0%      118ns ± 1%      ~     (p=1.000 n=4+5)
AddMulVVW/5-8                        144ns ± 1%      144ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.794 n=5+4)
AddMulVVW/10-8                       294ns ± 1%      296ns ± 0%    +0.48%  (p=0.040 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/100-8                     2.73µs ± 0%     2.73µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.278 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/1000-8                    26.0µs ± 0%     26.5µs ± 0%    +2.14%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/10000-8                    297µs ± 0%      297µs ± 0%    +0.24%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/100000-8                  3.15ms ± 1%     3.13ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
DecimalConversion-8                  311µs ± 2%      309µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.310 n=5+5)
FloatString/100-8                   2.55µs ± 2%     2.54µs ± 2%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
FloatString/1000-8                  58.1µs ± 0%     58.1µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
FloatString/10000-8                 4.59ms ± 0%     4.59ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
FloatString/100000-8                 446ms ± 0%      446ms ± 0%    +0.01%  (p=0.016 n=5+5)
FloatAdd/10-8                        183ns ± 0%      183ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.333 n=4+5)
FloatAdd/100-8                       187ns ± 1%      192ns ± 2%      ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
FloatAdd/1000-8                      369ns ± 0%      371ns ± 0%    +0.54%  (p=0.016 n=4+5)
FloatAdd/10000-8                    1.88µs ± 0%     1.88µs ± 0%    -0.14%  (p=0.000 n=4+5)
FloatAdd/100000-8                   17.2µs ± 0%     17.1µs ± 0%    -0.37%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatSub/10-8                        147ns ± 0%      147ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
FloatSub/100-8                       145ns ± 0%      146ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.238 n=5+4)
FloatSub/1000-8                      241ns ± 0%      241ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.333 n=5+4)
FloatSub/10000-8                    1.06µs ± 0%     1.06µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.444 n=5+5)
FloatSub/100000-8                   9.50µs ± 0%     9.48µs ± 0%    -0.14%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ParseFloatSmallExp-8                28.4µs ± 2%     28.5µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
ParseFloatLargeExp-8                 125µs ± 1%      124µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
GCD10x10/WithoutXY-8                 277ns ± 2%      278ns ± 3%      ~     (p=0.937 n=5+5)
GCD10x10/WithXY-8                   2.08µs ± 3%     2.15µs ± 3%      ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
GCD10x100/WithoutXY-8                592ns ± 3%      613ns ± 4%      ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
GCD10x100/WithXY-8                  3.40µs ± 2%     3.42µs ± 4%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
GCD10x1000/WithoutXY-8              1.37µs ± 2%     1.35µs ± 3%      ~     (p=0.460 n=5+5)
GCD10x1000/WithXY-8                 7.34µs ± 2%     7.33µs ± 4%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
GCD10x10000/WithoutXY-8             8.52µs ± 0%     8.51µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
GCD10x10000/WithXY-8                27.5µs ± 2%     27.2µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
GCD10x100000/WithoutXY-8            78.3µs ± 1%     78.5µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
GCD10x100000/WithXY-8                231µs ± 0%      229µs ± 1%    -1.11%  (p=0.016 n=5+5)
GCD100x100/WithoutXY-8              1.86µs ± 2%     1.86µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.881 n=5+5)
GCD100x100/WithXY-8                 27.1µs ± 2%     27.2µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
GCD100x1000/WithoutXY-8             4.44µs ± 2%     4.41µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.310 n=5+5)
GCD100x1000/WithXY-8                36.3µs ± 1%     36.2µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.310 n=5+5)
GCD100x10000/WithoutXY-8            22.6µs ± 2%     22.5µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
GCD100x10000/WithXY-8                145µs ± 1%      145µs ± 1%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
GCD100x100000/WithoutXY-8            195µs ± 0%      196µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
GCD100x100000/WithXY-8              1.10ms ± 0%     1.10ms ± 0%    -0.30%  (p=0.016 n=5+5)
GCD1000x1000/WithoutXY-8            25.0µs ± 1%     25.2µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.222 n=5+5)
GCD1000x1000/WithXY-8                520µs ± 0%      520µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
GCD1000x10000/WithoutXY-8           57.0µs ± 1%     56.9µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
GCD1000x10000/WithXY-8              1.21ms ± 0%     1.21ms ± 1%      ~     (p=0.881 n=5+5)
GCD1000x100000/WithoutXY-8           358µs ± 0%      359µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
GCD1000x100000/WithXY-8             8.73ms ± 0%     8.73ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
GCD10000x10000/WithoutXY-8           686µs ± 0%      687µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
GCD10000x10000/WithXY-8             15.9ms ± 0%     15.9ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
GCD10000x100000/WithoutXY-8         2.08ms ± 0%     2.08ms ± 0%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
GCD10000x100000/WithXY-8            86.7ms ± 0%     86.7ms ± 0%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
GCD100000x100000/WithoutXY-8        51.1ms ± 0%     51.0ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
GCD100000x100000/WithXY-8            1.23s ± 0%      1.23s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
Hilbert-8                           2.41ms ± 1%     2.42ms ± 2%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
Binomial-8                          4.86µs ± 1%     4.86µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.889 n=5+5)
QuoRem-8                            7.09µs ± 0%     7.08µs ± 0%    -0.09%  (p=0.024 n=5+5)
Exp-8                                161ms ± 0%      161ms ± 0%    -0.08%  (p=0.032 n=5+5)
Exp2-8                               161ms ± 0%      161ms ± 0%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
Bitset-8                            40.7ns ± 0%     40.6ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.095 n=4+5)
BitsetNeg-8                          159ns ± 4%      148ns ± 0%    -6.92%  (p=0.016 n=5+4)
BitsetOrig-8                         378ns ± 1%      378ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.937 n=5+5)
BitsetNegOrig-8                      647ns ± 5%      647ns ± 4%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
ModSqrt225_Tonelli-8                7.26ms ± 0%     7.27ms ± 0%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
ModSqrt224_3Mod4-8                  2.24ms ± 0%     2.24ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
ModSqrt5430_Tonelli-8                62.8s ± 1%      62.5s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.063 n=5+4)
ModSqrt5430_3Mod4-8                  20.8s ± 0%      20.8s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.310 n=5+5)
Sqrt-8                               101µs ± 1%      101µs ± 0%    -0.35%  (p=0.032 n=5+5)
IntSqr/1-8                          32.3ns ± 1%     32.5ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
IntSqr/2-8                           157ns ± 5%      156ns ± 5%      ~     (p=0.651 n=5+5)
IntSqr/3-8                           292ns ± 2%      291ns ± 3%      ~     (p=0.881 n=5+5)
IntSqr/5-8                           738ns ± 6%      740ns ± 5%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
IntSqr/8-8                          1.82µs ± 4%     1.83µs ± 4%      ~     (p=0.730 n=5+5)
IntSqr/10-8                         2.92µs ± 1%     2.93µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.643 n=5+5)
IntSqr/20-8                         6.28µs ± 2%     6.28µs ± 2%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
IntSqr/30-8                         13.8µs ± 2%     13.9µs ± 3%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
IntSqr/50-8                         37.8µs ± 4%     37.9µs ± 4%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
IntSqr/80-8                         95.9µs ± 1%     95.8µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
IntSqr/100-8                         148µs ± 1%      148µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.310 n=5+5)
IntSqr/200-8                         586µs ± 1%      586µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
IntSqr/300-8                        1.32ms ± 0%     1.31ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.222 n=5+5)
IntSqr/500-8                        2.48ms ± 0%     2.48ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.556 n=5+4)
IntSqr/800-8                        4.68ms ± 0%     4.68ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
IntSqr/1000-8                       7.57ms ± 0%     7.56ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
Mul-8                                311ms ± 0%      311ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x10-8                     559ns ± 1%      560ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.984 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x40-8                     641ns ± 1%      634ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.063 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x100-8                   1.39µs ± 2%     1.40µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.381 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x400-8                   8.27µs ± 1%     8.26µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.571 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x1000-8                  59.9µs ± 0%     59.7µs ± 0%    -0.23%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x4000-8                   816µs ± 0%      816µs ± 0%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x10000-8                 7.77ms ± 0%     7.77ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x40000-8                 73.4ms ± 0%     73.4ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x100000-8                 665ms ± 0%      664ms ± 0%    -0.14%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x400000-8                 5.98s ± 0%      5.98s ± 0%    -0.09%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Fibo-8                               116ms ± 0%      116ms ± 0%    -0.25%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
NatSqr/1-8                           115ns ± 3%      116ns ± 2%      ~     (p=0.238 n=5+5)
NatSqr/2-8                           237ns ± 1%      237ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.683 n=5+5)
NatSqr/3-8                           367ns ± 3%      368ns ± 3%      ~     (p=0.817 n=5+5)
NatSqr/5-8                           807ns ± 3%      812ns ± 3%      ~     (p=0.913 n=5+5)
NatSqr/8-8                          1.93µs ± 2%     1.93µs ± 3%      ~     (p=0.651 n=5+5)
NatSqr/10-8                         2.98µs ± 2%     2.99µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
NatSqr/20-8                         6.49µs ± 2%     6.46µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
NatSqr/30-8                         14.4µs ± 2%     14.3µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
NatSqr/50-8                         38.6µs ± 2%     38.7µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
NatSqr/80-8                         96.1µs ± 2%     95.8µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
NatSqr/100-8                         149µs ± 1%      149µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
NatSqr/200-8                         593µs ± 1%      590µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
NatSqr/300-8                        1.32ms ± 0%     1.32ms ± 1%      ~     (p=0.222 n=5+5)
NatSqr/500-8                        2.49ms ± 0%     2.49ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
NatSqr/800-8                        4.69ms ± 0%     4.69ms ± 0%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
NatSqr/1000-8                       7.59ms ± 0%     7.58ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
ScanPi-8                             322µs ± 0%      321µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
StringPiParallel-8                  71.4µs ± 5%     68.8µs ± 4%      ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
Scan/10/Base2-8                     1.10µs ± 0%     1.09µs ± 0%    -0.36%  (p=0.032 n=5+5)
Scan/100/Base2-8                    7.78µs ± 0%     7.79µs ± 0%    +0.14%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Scan/1000/Base2-8                   78.8µs ± 0%     79.0µs ± 0%    +0.24%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Scan/10000/Base2-8                  1.22ms ± 0%     1.22ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
Scan/100000/Base2-8                 55.1ms ± 0%     55.0ms ± 0%    -0.15%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Scan/10/Base8-8                      514ns ± 0%      515ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.079 n=5+5)
Scan/100/Base8-8                    2.89µs ± 0%     2.89µs ± 0%    +0.15%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Scan/1000/Base8-8                   31.0µs ± 0%     31.1µs ± 0%    +0.12%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Scan/10000/Base8-8                   740µs ± 0%      740µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.222 n=5+5)
Scan/100000/Base8-8                 50.6ms ± 0%     50.5ms ± 0%    -0.06%  (p=0.016 n=4+5)
Scan/10/Base10-8                     492ns ± 1%      490ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.310 n=5+5)
Scan/100/Base10-8                   2.67µs ± 0%     2.67µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
Scan/1000/Base10-8                  28.7µs ± 0%     28.7µs ± 0%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
Scan/10000/Base10-8                  717µs ± 0%      716µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.222 n=5+5)
Scan/100000/Base10-8                50.2ms ± 0%     50.3ms ± 0%    +0.05%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Scan/10/Base16-8                     442ns ± 1%      442ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.468 n=5+5)
Scan/100/Base16-8                   2.46µs ± 0%     2.45µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.159 n=5+5)
Scan/1000/Base16-8                  27.2µs ± 0%     27.2µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
Scan/10000/Base16-8                  721µs ± 0%      722µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
Scan/100000/Base16-8                52.6ms ± 0%     52.6ms ± 0%    +0.07%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
String/10/Base2-8                    244ns ± 1%      242ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.103 n=5+5)
String/100/Base2-8                  1.48µs ± 0%     1.48µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.786 n=5+5)
String/1000/Base2-8                 13.3µs ± 1%     13.3µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.222 n=5+5)
String/10000/Base2-8                 132µs ± 1%      132µs ± 1%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
String/100000/Base2-8               1.30ms ± 1%     1.30ms ± 1%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
String/10/Base8-8                    167ns ± 1%      168ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.135 n=5+5)
String/100/Base8-8                   623ns ± 1%      626ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
String/1000/Base8-8                 5.24µs ± 1%     5.24µs ± 0%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
String/10000/Base8-8                50.0µs ± 1%     50.0µs ± 1%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
String/100000/Base8-8                492µs ± 1%      489µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
String/10/Base10-8                   503ns ± 1%      501ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.183 n=5+5)
String/100/Base10-8                 1.96µs ± 0%     1.97µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.389 n=5+5)
String/1000/Base10-8                12.4µs ± 1%     12.4µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
String/10000/Base10-8               56.7µs ± 1%     56.6µs ± 0%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
String/100000/Base10-8              25.6ms ± 0%     25.6ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.222 n=5+5)
String/10/Base16-8                   147ns ± 0%      148ns ± 2%      ~     (p=1.000 n=4+5)
String/100/Base16-8                  505ns ± 0%      505ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.778 n=5+5)
String/1000/Base16-8                3.94µs ± 0%     3.94µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
String/10000/Base16-8               37.4µs ± 1%     37.2µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
String/100000/Base16-8               367µs ± 1%      367µs ± 0%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
LeafSize/0-8                        6.64ms ± 0%     6.65ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
LeafSize/1-8                        72.5µs ± 1%     72.4µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
LeafSize/2-8                        72.6µs ± 1%     72.6µs ± 1%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
LeafSize/3-8                         377µs ± 0%      377µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
LeafSize/4-8                        71.2µs ± 1%     71.3µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.278 n=5+5)
LeafSize/5-8                         469µs ± 0%      469µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.310 n=5+5)
LeafSize/6-8                         376µs ± 0%      376µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
LeafSize/7-8                         244µs ± 0%      244µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
LeafSize/8-8                        71.9µs ± 1%     72.1µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
LeafSize/9-8                         536µs ± 0%      536µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
LeafSize/10-8                        470µs ± 0%      471µs ± 0%    +0.10%  (p=0.032 n=5+5)
LeafSize/11-8                        458µs ± 0%      458µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.881 n=5+5)
LeafSize/12-8                        376µs ± 0%      376µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
LeafSize/13-8                        341µs ± 0%      342µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.222 n=5+5)
LeafSize/14-8                        246µs ± 0%      245µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.167 n=5+5)
LeafSize/15-8                        168µs ± 0%      168µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
LeafSize/16-8                       72.1µs ± 1%     72.2µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
LeafSize/32-8                       81.5µs ± 1%     81.4µs ± 1%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
LeafSize/64-8                        133µs ± 1%      134µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
ProbablyPrime/n=0-8                 44.3ms ± 0%     44.2ms ± 0%    -0.28%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ProbablyPrime/n=1-8                 64.8ms ± 0%     64.7ms ± 0%    -0.15%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ProbablyPrime/n=5-8                  147ms ± 0%      147ms ± 0%    -0.11%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ProbablyPrime/n=10-8                 250ms ± 0%      250ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
ProbablyPrime/n=20-8                 456ms ± 0%      455ms ± 0%    -0.05%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ProbablyPrime/Lucas-8               23.6ms ± 0%     23.5ms ± 0%    -0.29%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ProbablyPrime/MillerRabinBase2-8    20.6ms ± 0%     20.6ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/64-8                      2.01µs ± 1%     2.02µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/128-8                     4.43µs ± 2%     4.38µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.222 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/256-8                     6.64µs ± 1%     6.68µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.516 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/1000-8                    31.9µs ± 0%     31.8µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/10000-8                    595µs ± 0%      594µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/100000-8                  17.9ms ± 0%     17.9ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/1000000-8                  1.52s ± 0%      1.52s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)

name                              old speed      new speed       delta
AddVV/1-8                         2.97GB/s ± 0%   2.97GB/s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.971 n=4+4)
AddVV/2-8                         9.47GB/s ± 0%   9.47GB/s ± 0%    +0.01%  (p=0.016 n=5+5)
AddVV/3-8                         12.4GB/s ± 0%   12.4GB/s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
AddVV/4-8                         14.6GB/s ± 0%   14.6GB/s ± 0%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
AddVV/5-8                         16.4GB/s ± 0%   16.4GB/s ± 0%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
AddVV/10-8                        21.7GB/s ± 0%   21.7GB/s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
AddVV/100-8                       29.4GB/s ± 0%   29.4GB/s ± 0%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
AddVV/1000-8                      31.7GB/s ± 0%   31.7GB/s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.524 n=5+4)
AddVV/10000-8                     31.5GB/s ± 0%   31.5GB/s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
AddVV/100000-8                    28.8GB/s ± 7%   28.1GB/s ± 8%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
AddVW/1-8                          859MB/s ± 0%    864MB/s ± 0%    +0.61%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVW/2-8                          809MB/s ± 2%   1520MB/s ± 0%   +87.78%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVW/3-8                         2.08GB/s ± 0%   2.18GB/s ± 0%    +4.54%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVW/4-8                         2.46GB/s ± 0%   2.66GB/s ± 0%    +8.33%  (p=0.016 n=4+5)
AddVW/5-8                         2.76GB/s ± 0%   3.20GB/s ± 0%   +16.03%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVW/10-8                        3.63GB/s ± 0%   5.15GB/s ± 0%   +41.83%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVW/100-8                       4.79GB/s ± 0%   9.87GB/s ± 0%  +106.12%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVW/1000-8                      5.27GB/s ± 0%  12.42GB/s ± 0%  +135.74%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVW/10000-8                     5.31GB/s ± 0%  11.19GB/s ± 0%  +110.71%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVW/100000-8                    5.32GB/s ± 0%  11.32GB/s ± 0%  +112.56%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVW/1-8                          859MB/s ± 0%    864MB/s ± 0%    +0.61%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVW/2-8                          812MB/s ± 2%   1520MB/s ± 0%   +87.09%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVW/3-8                         2.08GB/s ± 0%   2.18GB/s ± 0%    +4.55%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVW/4-8                         2.46GB/s ± 0%   2.66GB/s ± 0%    +8.33%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVW/5-8                         2.75GB/s ± 0%   3.20GB/s ± 0%   +16.03%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVW/10-8                        3.63GB/s ± 0%   5.15GB/s ± 0%   +41.82%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVW/100-8                       4.79GB/s ± 0%   9.87GB/s ± 0%  +106.13%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVW/1000-8                      5.27GB/s ± 0%  12.42GB/s ± 0%  +135.74%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVW/10000-8                     5.31GB/s ± 0%  11.17GB/s ± 0%  +110.44%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVW/100000-8                    5.32GB/s ± 0%  11.31GB/s ± 0%  +112.35%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/1-8                     1.97GB/s ± 1%   1.96GB/s ± 1%      ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/2-8                     2.24GB/s ± 0%   2.25GB/s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/3-8                     2.11GB/s ± 0%   2.12GB/s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/4-8                     2.17GB/s ± 1%   2.17GB/s ± 1%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/5-8                     2.22GB/s ± 1%   2.21GB/s ± 1%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/10-8                    2.17GB/s ± 1%   2.16GB/s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/100-8                   2.35GB/s ± 0%   2.35GB/s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/1000-8                  2.47GB/s ± 0%   2.41GB/s ± 0%    -2.09%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/10000-8                 2.16GB/s ± 0%   2.15GB/s ± 0%    -0.23%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/100000-8                2.03GB/s ± 1%   2.04GB/s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)

name                              old alloc/op   new alloc/op    delta
FloatString/100-8                     400B ± 0%       400B ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
FloatString/1000-8                  3.22kB ± 0%     3.22kB ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
FloatString/10000-8                 55.6kB ± 0%     55.5kB ± 0%      ~     (p=0.206 n=5+5)
FloatString/100000-8                 627kB ± 0%      627kB ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
FloatAdd/10-8                        0.00B           0.00B           ~     (all equal)
FloatAdd/100-8                       0.00B           0.00B           ~     (all equal)
FloatAdd/1000-8                      0.00B           0.00B           ~     (all equal)
FloatAdd/10000-8                     0.00B           0.00B           ~     (all equal)
FloatAdd/100000-8                    0.00B           0.00B           ~     (all equal)
FloatSub/10-8                        0.00B           0.00B           ~     (all equal)
FloatSub/100-8                       0.00B           0.00B           ~     (all equal)
FloatSub/1000-8                      0.00B           0.00B           ~     (all equal)
FloatSub/10000-8                     0.00B           0.00B           ~     (all equal)
FloatSub/100000-8                    0.00B           0.00B           ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/64-8                        416B ± 0%       416B ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/128-8                       720B ± 0%       720B ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/256-8                       816B ± 0%       816B ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/1000-8                    2.50kB ± 0%     2.50kB ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/10000-8                   23.5kB ± 0%     23.5kB ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/100000-8                   251kB ± 0%      251kB ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/1000000-8                 4.61MB ± 0%     4.61MB ± 0%      ~     (all equal)

name                              old allocs/op  new allocs/op   delta
FloatString/100-8                     8.00 ± 0%       8.00 ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
FloatString/1000-8                    10.0 ± 0%       10.0 ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
FloatString/10000-8                   42.0 ± 0%       42.0 ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
FloatString/100000-8                   346 ± 0%        346 ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
FloatAdd/10-8                         0.00            0.00           ~     (all equal)
FloatAdd/100-8                        0.00            0.00           ~     (all equal)
FloatAdd/1000-8                       0.00            0.00           ~     (all equal)
FloatAdd/10000-8                      0.00            0.00           ~     (all equal)
FloatAdd/100000-8                     0.00            0.00           ~     (all equal)
FloatSub/10-8                         0.00            0.00           ~     (all equal)
FloatSub/100-8                        0.00            0.00           ~     (all equal)
FloatSub/1000-8                       0.00            0.00           ~     (all equal)
FloatSub/10000-8                      0.00            0.00           ~     (all equal)
FloatSub/100000-8                     0.00            0.00           ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/64-8                        9.00 ± 0%       9.00 ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/128-8                       13.0 ± 0%       13.0 ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/256-8                       12.0 ± 0%       12.0 ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/1000-8                      19.0 ± 0%       19.0 ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/10000-8                     35.0 ± 0%       35.0 ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/100000-8                    55.0 ± 0%       55.0 ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/1000000-8                    122 ± 0%        122 ± 0%      ~     (all equal)

Change-Id: I6888d84c037d91f9e2199f3492ea3f6a0ed77b24
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/77832
Reviewed-by: Vlad Krasnov <vlad@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-03-08 15:31:37 +00:00
Vlad Krasnov fd3d27938a math/big: implement addMulVVW on arm64
The lack of proper addMulVVW implementation for arm64 hurts RSA performance.

This assembly implementation is optimized for arm64 based servers.

name                  old time/op    new time/op     delta
pkg:math/big goos:linux goarch:arm64
AddMulVVW/1             55.2ns ± 0%     11.9ns ± 1%    -78.37%  (p=0.000 n=8+10)
AddMulVVW/2             67.0ns ± 0%     11.2ns ± 0%    -83.28%  (p=0.000 n=7+10)
AddMulVVW/3             93.2ns ± 0%     13.2ns ± 0%    -85.84%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/4              126ns ± 0%       13ns ± 1%    -89.82%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/5              151ns ± 0%       17ns ± 0%    -88.87%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)
AddMulVVW/10             323ns ± 0%       25ns ± 0%    -92.20%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/100           3.28µs ± 0%     0.14µs ± 0%    -95.82%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/1000          31.7µs ± 0%      1.3µs ± 0%    -96.00%  (p=0.000 n=10+8)
AddMulVVW/10000          313µs ± 0%       13µs ± 0%    -95.98%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/100000        3.24ms ± 0%     0.13ms ± 1%    -96.13%  (p=0.000 n=9+9)
pkg:crypto/rsa goos:linux goarch:arm64
RSA2048Decrypt          44.7ms ± 0%      4.0ms ± 6%    -91.08%  (p=0.000 n=8+10)
RSA2048Sign             46.3ms ± 0%      5.0ms ± 0%    -89.29%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
3PrimeRSA2048Decrypt    22.3ms ± 0%      2.4ms ± 0%    -89.26%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

Change-Id: I295f0bd5c51a4442d02c44ece1f6026d30dff0bc
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/76270
Reviewed-by: Vlad Krasnov <vlad@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Vlad Krasnov <vlad@cloudflare.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-03-07 23:04:38 +00:00
Cherry Zhang 084143d844 math/big: don't use R18 in ARM64 assembly
R18 seems reserved on Apple platforms.

May fix darwin/arm64 build.

Change-Id: Ia2c1de550a64827c85a64affa53b94c62aacce8e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/98896
Run-TryBot: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Elias Naur <elias.naur@gmail.com>
2018-03-06 15:34:00 +00:00
erifan01 c4f3fe95c6 math/big: optimize addVV and subVV on arm64
The biggest hot spot of the existing implementation is "load" operations, which lead to poor performance.
By unrolling the cycle 4x and 2x, and using "LDP", "STP" instructions, this CL can reduce the "load" cost and improve performance.

Benchmarks:

name                              old time/op    new time/op     delta
AddVV/1-8                           21.5ns ± 0%     11.5ns ± 0%   -46.51%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVV/2-8                           13.5ns ± 0%     12.0ns ± 0%   -11.11%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVV/3-8                           15.5ns ± 0%     13.0ns ± 0%   -16.13%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVV/4-8                           17.5ns ± 0%     13.5ns ± 0%   -22.86%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVV/5-8                           19.5ns ± 0%     14.5ns ± 0%   -25.64%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVV/10-8                          29.5ns ± 0%     18.0ns ± 0%   -38.98%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVV/100-8                          217ns ± 0%       94ns ± 0%   -56.64%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVV/1000-8                        2.02µs ± 0%     1.03µs ± 0%   -48.85%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVV/10000-8                       20.5µs ± 0%     11.3µs ± 0%   -44.70%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVV/100000-8                       247µs ± 3%      154µs ± 0%   -37.52%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVV/1-8                           21.5ns ± 0%     11.5ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.079 n=4+5)
SubVV/2-8                           13.5ns ± 0%     12.0ns ± 0%   -11.11%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVV/3-8                           15.5ns ± 0%     13.0ns ± 0%   -16.13%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVV/4-8                           17.5ns ± 0%     13.5ns ± 0%   -22.86%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVV/5-8                           19.5ns ± 0%     14.5ns ± 0%   -25.64%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVV/10-8                          29.5ns ± 0%     18.0ns ± 0%   -38.98%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVV/100-8                          217ns ± 0%       94ns ± 0%   -56.64%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVV/1000-8                        2.02µs ± 0%     0.80µs ± 0%   -60.50%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVV/10000-8                       20.5µs ± 0%     11.3µs ± 0%   -44.99%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVV/100000-8                       221µs ±11%      223µs ±16%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
AddVW/1-8                           9.32ns ± 0%     9.32ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVW/2-8                           19.7ns ± 1%     19.7ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.381 n=5+4)
AddVW/3-8                           11.5ns ± 0%     11.5ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVW/4-8                           13.0ns ± 0%     13.0ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVW/5-8                           14.5ns ± 0%     14.5ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVW/10-8                          22.0ns ± 0%     22.0ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVW/100-8                          167ns ± 0%      167ns ± 0%      ~     (all equal)
AddVW/1000-8                        1.52µs ± 0%     1.52µs ± 0%    +0.40%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVW/10000-8                       15.1µs ± 0%     15.1µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.556 n=5+4)
AddVW/100000-8                       152µs ± 1%      152µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/1-8                       33.3ns ± 0%     32.7ns ± 1%    -1.86%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/2-8                       59.3ns ± 1%     56.9ns ± 1%    -4.15%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/3-8                       80.5ns ± 1%     85.4ns ± 3%    +6.19%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/4-8                        127ns ± 0%      111ns ± 1%   -13.19%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/5-8                        144ns ± 0%      149ns ± 0%    +3.47%  (p=0.016 n=4+5)
AddMulVVW/10-8                       298ns ± 1%      283ns ± 0%    -4.77%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/100-8                     3.06µs ± 0%     2.99µs ± 0%    -2.21%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/1000-8                    31.3µs ± 0%     26.9µs ± 0%   -14.17%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/10000-8                    316µs ± 0%      305µs ± 0%    -3.51%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/100000-8                  3.17ms ± 0%     3.17ms ± 1%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
DecimalConversion-8                  316µs ± 1%      313µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
FloatString/100-8                   2.53µs ± 1%     2.56µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.222 n=5+5)
FloatString/1000-8                  58.4µs ± 0%     58.5µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.206 n=5+5)
FloatString/10000-8                 4.59ms ± 0%     4.58ms ± 0%    -0.31%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatString/100000-8                 446ms ± 0%      444ms ± 0%    -0.31%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatAdd/10-8                        184ns ± 0%      172ns ± 0%    -6.30%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatAdd/100-8                       189ns ± 2%      191ns ± 4%      ~     (p=0.381 n=5+5)
FloatAdd/1000-8                      371ns ± 0%      347ns ± 1%    -6.42%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatAdd/10000-8                    1.87µs ± 0%     1.68µs ± 0%   -10.16%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatAdd/100000-8                   17.1µs ± 0%     15.6µs ± 0%    -8.74%  (p=0.016 n=5+4)
FloatSub/10-8                        152ns ± 0%      138ns ± 0%    -9.47%  (p=0.000 n=4+5)
FloatSub/100-8                       148ns ± 0%      142ns ± 0%    -4.05%  (p=0.000 n=5+4)
FloatSub/1000-8                      245ns ± 1%      217ns ± 0%   -11.28%  (p=0.000 n=5+4)
FloatSub/10000-8                    1.07µs ± 0%     0.88µs ± 1%   -18.14%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatSub/100000-8                   9.58µs ± 0%     7.96µs ± 0%   -16.84%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ParseFloatSmallExp-8                28.8µs ± 1%     29.0µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
ParseFloatLargeExp-8                 126µs ± 1%      126µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
GCD10x10/WithoutXY-8                 277ns ± 2%      281ns ± 4%      ~     (p=0.746 n=5+5)
GCD10x10/WithXY-8                   2.10µs ± 1%     2.12µs ± 3%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
GCD10x100/WithoutXY-8                615ns ± 3%      607ns ± 2%      ~     (p=0.135 n=5+5)
GCD10x100/WithXY-8                  3.50µs ± 2%     3.62µs ± 5%      ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
GCD10x1000/WithoutXY-8              1.39µs ± 2%     1.39µs ± 3%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
GCD10x1000/WithXY-8                 7.39µs ± 1%     7.34µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.135 n=5+5)
GCD10x10000/WithoutXY-8             8.66µs ± 1%     8.68µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
GCD10x10000/WithXY-8                28.1µs ± 2%     27.0µs ± 2%    -3.81%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10x100000/WithoutXY-8            79.3µs ± 1%     79.3µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
GCD10x100000/WithXY-8                238µs ± 0%      227µs ± 1%    -4.74%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD100x100/WithoutXY-8              1.89µs ± 1%     1.88µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.968 n=5+5)
GCD100x100/WithXY-8                 26.7µs ± 1%     27.0µs ± 1%    +1.44%  (p=0.032 n=5+5)
GCD100x1000/WithoutXY-8             4.48µs ± 1%     4.45µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.341 n=5+5)
GCD100x1000/WithXY-8                36.3µs ± 1%     35.1µs ± 1%    -3.27%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD100x10000/WithoutXY-8            22.8µs ± 0%     22.7µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
GCD100x10000/WithXY-8                145µs ± 1%      133µs ± 1%    -8.33%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD100x100000/WithoutXY-8            198µs ± 0%      195µs ± 0%    -1.56%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD100x100000/WithXY-8              1.11ms ± 0%     1.00ms ± 0%   -10.04%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD1000x1000/WithoutXY-8            25.2µs ± 1%     24.8µs ± 1%    -1.63%  (p=0.016 n=5+5)
GCD1000x1000/WithXY-8                513µs ± 0%      517µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
GCD1000x10000/WithoutXY-8           57.0µs ± 0%     52.7µs ± 1%    -7.56%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD1000x10000/WithXY-8              1.20ms ± 0%     1.10ms ± 0%    -8.70%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD1000x100000/WithoutXY-8           358µs ± 0%      318µs ± 1%   -11.03%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD1000x100000/WithXY-8             8.71ms ± 0%     7.65ms ± 0%   -12.19%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10000x10000/WithoutXY-8           690µs ± 0%      630µs ± 0%    -8.71%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10000x10000/WithXY-8             16.0ms ± 1%     14.9ms ± 0%    -6.85%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10000x100000/WithoutXY-8         2.09ms ± 0%     1.75ms ± 0%   -16.09%  (p=0.016 n=5+4)
GCD10000x100000/WithXY-8            86.8ms ± 0%     76.3ms ± 0%   -12.09%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD100000x100000/WithoutXY-8        51.1ms ± 0%     46.0ms ± 0%    -9.97%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD100000x100000/WithXY-8            1.25s ± 0%      1.15s ± 0%    -7.92%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Hilbert-8                           2.45ms ± 1%     2.49ms ± 1%    +1.99%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Binomial-8                          4.98µs ± 3%     4.90µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
QuoRem-8                            7.10µs ± 0%     6.21µs ± 0%   -12.55%  (p=0.016 n=5+4)
Exp-8                                161ms ± 0%      161ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
Exp2-8                               161ms ± 0%      161ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
Bitset-8                            40.4ns ± 0%     40.3ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.190 n=5+5)
BitsetNeg-8                          163ns ± 3%      137ns ± 2%   -15.91%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
BitsetOrig-8                         377ns ± 1%      372ns ± 1%    -1.22%  (p=0.024 n=5+5)
BitsetNegOrig-8                      631ns ± 1%      605ns ± 1%    -4.09%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ModSqrt225_Tonelli-8                7.26ms ± 0%     7.26ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
ModSqrt224_3Mod4-8                  2.24ms ± 0%     2.24ms ± 0%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
ModSqrt5430_Tonelli-8                62.4s ± 0%      62.4s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
ModSqrt5430_3Mod4-8                  20.8s ± 0%      20.7s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
Sqrt-8                               101µs ± 0%       89µs ± 0%   -12.17%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
IntSqr/1-8                          32.5ns ± 1%     32.7ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
IntSqr/2-8                           160ns ± 5%      158ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.397 n=5+4)
IntSqr/3-8                           298ns ± 4%      296ns ± 4%      ~     (p=0.667 n=5+5)
IntSqr/5-8                           737ns ± 5%      761ns ± 3%    +3.34%  (p=0.016 n=5+5)
IntSqr/8-8                          1.87µs ± 4%     1.90µs ± 3%      ~     (p=0.222 n=5+5)
IntSqr/10-8                         2.96µs ± 4%     2.92µs ± 6%      ~     (p=0.310 n=5+5)
IntSqr/20-8                         6.28µs ± 3%     6.21µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.310 n=5+5)
IntSqr/30-8                         14.0µs ± 2%     13.9µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
IntSqr/50-8                         37.7µs ± 3%     38.3µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
IntSqr/80-8                         95.9µs ± 2%     95.1µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.310 n=5+5)
IntSqr/100-8                         148µs ± 1%      148µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
IntSqr/200-8                         586µs ± 1%      587µs ± 1%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
IntSqr/300-8                        1.32ms ± 0%     1.31ms ± 1%    -0.73%  (p=0.032 n=5+5)
IntSqr/500-8                        2.48ms ± 0%     2.45ms ± 0%    -1.15%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
IntSqr/800-8                        4.68ms ± 0%     4.62ms ± 0%    -1.23%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
IntSqr/1000-8                       7.57ms ± 0%     7.50ms ± 0%    -0.84%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Mul-8                                311ms ± 0%      308ms ± 0%    -0.81%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x10-8                     574ns ± 1%      578ns ± 2%      ~     (p=0.500 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x40-8                     640ns ± 1%      646ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x100-8                   1.42µs ± 1%     1.42µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.246 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x400-8                   8.30µs ± 1%     8.29µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.802 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x1000-8                  60.0µs ± 0%     59.9µs ± 0%    -0.24%  (p=0.016 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x4000-8                   817µs ± 0%      816µs ± 0%    -0.17%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x10000-8                 7.80ms ± 1%     7.70ms ± 0%    -1.23%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x40000-8                 73.4ms ± 0%     72.5ms ± 0%    -1.28%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x100000-8                 665ms ± 0%      656ms ± 0%    -1.34%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Exp3Power/0x400000-8                 5.99s ± 0%      5.90s ± 0%    -1.40%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Fibo-8                               116ms ± 0%       50ms ± 0%   -57.09%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
NatSqr/1-8                           112ns ± 4%      112ns ± 2%      ~     (p=0.968 n=5+5)
NatSqr/2-8                           251ns ± 2%      250ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.571 n=5+5)
NatSqr/3-8                           378ns ± 2%      379ns ± 2%      ~     (p=0.794 n=5+5)
NatSqr/5-8                           829ns ± 3%      827ns ± 2%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
NatSqr/8-8                          1.97µs ± 2%     1.95µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.310 n=5+5)
NatSqr/10-8                         3.02µs ± 2%     2.99µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
NatSqr/20-8                         6.51µs ± 2%     6.49µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
NatSqr/30-8                         14.1µs ± 2%     14.0µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
NatSqr/50-8                         38.1µs ± 2%     38.3µs ± 3%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
NatSqr/80-8                         95.5µs ± 2%     96.0µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
NatSqr/100-8                         150µs ± 1%      148µs ± 2%      ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
NatSqr/200-8                         588µs ± 1%      590µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
NatSqr/300-8                        1.32ms ± 1%     1.31ms ± 1%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
NatSqr/500-8                        2.50ms ± 0%     2.47ms ± 0%    -1.03%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
NatSqr/800-8                        4.70ms ± 0%     4.64ms ± 0%    -1.31%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
NatSqr/1000-8                       7.60ms ± 0%     7.52ms ± 0%    -1.01%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ScanPi-8                             326µs ± 0%      326µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
StringPiParallel-8                  70.3µs ± 5%     63.8µs ±10%      ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
Scan/10/Base2-8                     1.09µs ± 0%     1.09µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.317 n=5+5)
Scan/100/Base2-8                    7.79µs ± 0%     7.78µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.063 n=5+5)
Scan/1000/Base2-8                   79.0µs ± 0%     78.9µs ± 0%    -0.18%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Scan/10000/Base2-8                  1.22ms ± 0%     1.22ms ± 0%    -0.15%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Scan/100000/Base2-8                 55.1ms ± 0%     55.2ms ± 0%    +0.20%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Scan/10/Base8-8                      512ns ± 0%      512ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.810 n=5+5)
Scan/100/Base8-8                    2.89µs ± 0%     2.89µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.810 n=5+5)
Scan/1000/Base8-8                   31.0µs ± 0%     31.0µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
Scan/10000/Base8-8                   740µs ± 0%      741µs ± 0%    +0.10%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Scan/100000/Base8-8                 50.6ms ± 0%     50.6ms ± 0%    +0.08%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Scan/10/Base10-8                     487ns ± 0%      487ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.571 n=5+5)
Scan/100/Base10-8                   2.67µs ± 0%     2.67µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.810 n=5+5)
Scan/1000/Base10-8                  28.7µs ± 0%     28.7µs ± 0%    +0.06%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Scan/10000/Base10-8                  716µs ± 0%      717µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.222 n=5+5)
Scan/100000/Base10-8                50.3ms ± 0%     50.3ms ± 0%    +0.10%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Scan/10/Base16-8                     438ns ± 0%      437ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.786 n=5+5)
Scan/100/Base16-8                   2.47µs ± 0%     2.47µs ± 0%    -0.19%  (p=0.048 n=5+5)
Scan/1000/Base16-8                  27.2µs ± 0%     27.3µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.087 n=5+5)
Scan/10000/Base16-8                  722µs ± 0%      722µs ± 0%    +0.11%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Scan/100000/Base16-8                52.6ms ± 0%     52.7ms ± 0%    +0.15%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
String/10/Base2-8                    247ns ± 2%      248ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.437 n=5+5)
String/100/Base2-8                  1.51µs ± 0%     1.51µs ± 0%    -0.37%  (p=0.024 n=5+5)
String/1000/Base2-8                 13.6µs ± 1%     13.5µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
String/10000/Base2-8                 135µs ± 0%      135µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
String/100000/Base2-8               1.32ms ± 1%     1.32ms ± 1%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
String/10/Base8-8                    169ns ± 1%      169ns ± 1%      ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
String/100/Base8-8                   636ns ± 0%      634ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.413 n=5+5)
String/1000/Base8-8                 5.33µs ± 1%     5.32µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.222 n=5+5)
String/10000/Base8-8                50.9µs ± 1%     50.7µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
String/100000/Base8-8                500µs ± 1%      497µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
String/10/Base10-8                   516ns ± 1%      513ns ± 0%    -0.62%  (p=0.016 n=5+4)
String/100/Base10-8                 1.97µs ± 0%     1.96µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.667 n=4+5)
String/1000/Base10-8                12.5µs ± 0%     11.5µs ± 0%    -7.92%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
String/10000/Base10-8               57.7µs ± 0%     52.5µs ± 0%    -8.93%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
String/100000/Base10-8              25.6ms ± 0%     21.6ms ± 0%   -15.94%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
String/10/Base16-8                   150ns ± 1%      149ns ± 0%      ~     (p=0.413 n=5+4)
String/100/Base16-8                  514ns ± 1%      514ns ± 1%      ~     (p=0.849 n=5+5)
String/1000/Base16-8                4.01µs ± 0%     4.01µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
String/10000/Base16-8               37.8µs ± 1%     37.8µs ± 1%      ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
String/100000/Base16-8               373µs ± 2%      373µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
LeafSize/0-8                        6.63ms ± 0%     6.63ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.730 n=4+5)
LeafSize/1-8                        74.0µs ± 0%     67.7µs ± 1%    -8.53%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/2-8                        74.2µs ± 0%     68.3µs ± 1%    -7.99%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/3-8                         379µs ± 0%      309µs ± 0%   -18.52%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/4-8                        72.7µs ± 1%     66.7µs ± 0%    -8.37%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/5-8                         471µs ± 0%      384µs ± 0%   -18.55%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/6-8                         378µs ± 0%      308µs ± 0%   -18.59%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/7-8                         245µs ± 0%      204µs ± 1%   -16.75%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/8-8                        73.4µs ± 0%     66.9µs ± 1%    -8.79%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/9-8                         538µs ± 0%      437µs ± 0%   -18.75%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/10-8                        472µs ± 0%      396µs ± 1%   -16.01%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/11-8                        460µs ± 0%      374µs ± 0%   -18.58%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/12-8                        378µs ± 0%      308µs ± 0%   -18.38%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/13-8                        343µs ± 0%      284µs ± 0%   -17.30%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/14-8                        248µs ± 0%      206µs ± 0%   -16.94%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/15-8                        169µs ± 0%      144µs ± 0%   -14.69%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/16-8                       72.9µs ± 0%     66.8µs ± 1%    -8.27%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/32-8                       82.5µs ± 0%     76.7µs ± 0%    -7.04%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
LeafSize/64-8                        134µs ± 0%      129µs ± 0%    -3.80%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ProbablyPrime/n=0-8                 44.2ms ± 0%     43.4ms ± 0%    -1.95%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ProbablyPrime/n=1-8                 64.9ms ± 0%     64.0ms ± 0%    -1.27%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ProbablyPrime/n=5-8                  147ms ± 0%      146ms ± 0%    -0.58%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ProbablyPrime/n=10-8                 250ms ± 0%      249ms ± 0%    -0.35%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ProbablyPrime/n=20-8                 456ms ± 0%      455ms ± 0%    -0.18%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ProbablyPrime/Lucas-8               23.6ms ± 0%     22.7ms ± 0%    -3.74%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
ProbablyPrime/MillerRabinBase2-8    20.7ms ± 0%     20.6ms ± 0%      ~     (p=0.421 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/64-8                      2.25µs ± 1%     2.29µs ± 0%    +1.48%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/128-8                     4.86µs ± 1%     4.92µs ± 1%    +1.21%  (p=0.032 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/256-8                     13.6µs ± 0%     13.7µs ± 1%    +1.31%  (p=0.032 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/1000-8                    70.0µs ± 1%     70.1µs ± 0%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/10000-8                   1.92ms ± 0%     1.90ms ± 0%    -0.59%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/100000-8                  55.3ms ± 0%     54.8ms ± 0%    -1.01%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
FloatSqrt/1000000-8                  4.56s ± 0%      4.50s ± 0%    -1.28%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)

name                              old speed      new speed       delta
AddVV/1-8                         2.97GB/s ± 0%   5.56GB/s ± 0%   +86.85%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVV/2-8                         9.47GB/s ± 0%  10.66GB/s ± 0%   +12.50%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVV/3-8                         12.4GB/s ± 0%   14.7GB/s ± 0%   +19.10%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVV/4-8                         14.6GB/s ± 0%   18.9GB/s ± 0%   +29.63%  (p=0.016 n=4+5)
AddVV/5-8                         16.4GB/s ± 0%   22.0GB/s ± 0%   +34.47%  (p=0.016 n=5+4)
AddVV/10-8                        21.7GB/s ± 0%   35.5GB/s ± 0%   +63.89%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVV/100-8                       29.4GB/s ± 0%   68.0GB/s ± 0%  +131.38%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVV/1000-8                      31.7GB/s ± 0%   61.9GB/s ± 0%   +95.43%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVV/10000-8                     31.2GB/s ± 0%   56.4GB/s ± 0%   +80.83%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVV/100000-8                    25.9GB/s ± 3%   41.4GB/s ± 0%   +59.98%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVV/1-8                         2.97GB/s ± 0%   5.56GB/s ± 0%   +86.97%  (p=0.016 n=4+5)
SubVV/2-8                         9.47GB/s ± 0%  10.66GB/s ± 0%   +12.51%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVV/3-8                         12.4GB/s ± 0%   14.8GB/s ± 0%   +19.23%  (p=0.016 n=4+5)
SubVV/4-8                         14.6GB/s ± 0%   18.9GB/s ± 0%   +29.56%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVV/5-8                         16.4GB/s ± 0%   22.0GB/s ± 0%   +34.47%  (p=0.016 n=4+5)
SubVV/10-8                        21.7GB/s ± 0%   35.5GB/s ± 0%   +63.89%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVV/100-8                       29.4GB/s ± 0%   68.0GB/s ± 0%  +131.38%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVV/1000-8                      31.6GB/s ± 0%   80.1GB/s ± 0%  +153.08%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVV/10000-8                     31.2GB/s ± 0%   56.7GB/s ± 0%   +81.79%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
SubVV/100000-8                    29.1GB/s ±10%   29.0GB/s ±18%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
AddVW/1-8                          859MB/s ± 0%    859MB/s ± 0%    -0.01%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVW/2-8                          811MB/s ± 1%    814MB/s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.413 n=5+4)
AddVW/3-8                         2.08GB/s ± 0%   2.08GB/s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.206 n=5+5)
AddVW/4-8                         2.46GB/s ± 0%   2.46GB/s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
AddVW/5-8                         2.75GB/s ± 0%   2.75GB/s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.508 n=5+5)
AddVW/10-8                        3.63GB/s ± 0%   3.63GB/s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.214 n=5+5)
AddVW/100-8                       4.79GB/s ± 0%   4.79GB/s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.500 n=5+5)
AddVW/1000-8                      5.27GB/s ± 0%   5.25GB/s ± 0%    -0.43%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddVW/10000-8                     5.30GB/s ± 0%   5.30GB/s ± 0%      ~     (p=0.397 n=5+5)
AddVW/100000-8                    5.27GB/s ± 1%   5.25GB/s ± 1%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/1-8                     1.92GB/s ± 0%   1.96GB/s ± 1%    +1.95%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/2-8                     2.16GB/s ± 1%   2.25GB/s ± 1%    +4.32%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/3-8                     2.39GB/s ± 1%   2.25GB/s ± 3%    -5.79%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/4-8                     2.00GB/s ± 0%   2.31GB/s ± 1%   +15.31%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/5-8                     2.22GB/s ± 0%   2.14GB/s ± 0%    -3.86%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/10-8                    2.15GB/s ± 1%   2.25GB/s ± 0%    +5.03%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/100-8                   2.09GB/s ± 0%   2.14GB/s ± 0%    +2.25%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/1000-8                  2.04GB/s ± 0%   2.38GB/s ± 0%   +16.52%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/10000-8                 2.03GB/s ± 0%   2.10GB/s ± 0%    +3.64%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
AddMulVVW/100000-8                2.02GB/s ± 0%   2.02GB/s ± 1%      ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)

Change-Id: Ie482d67a7dbb5af6f5d81af2b3d9d14bd66336db
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/77831
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-03-06 00:22:08 +00:00
Ilya Tocar c15984c6c6 math: remove unused variable
useSSE41 was used inside asm implementation of floor to select between base and ss4 code path.
We intrinsified floor and left asm functions as a backup for non-sse4 systems.
This made variable unused, so remove it.

Change-Id: Ia2633de7c7cb1ef1d5b15a2366b523e481b722d9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/97935
Run-TryBot: Ilya Tocar <ilya.tocar@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-03-01 18:51:44 +00:00
erifan01 ed6c6c9c11 math: optimize sinh and cosh
Improve performance by reducing unnecessary function calls

Benchmarks:

Tme    old time/op  new time/op  delta
Cosh-8   229ns ± 0%   138ns ± 0%  -39.74%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Sinh-8   231ns ± 0%   139ns ± 0%  -39.83%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)

Change-Id: Icab5485849bbfaafca8429d06b67c558101f4f3c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/85477
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2018-02-27 04:34:37 +00:00
Ilya Tocar c3935c08d2 math/big: speed-up addMulVVW on amd64
Use MULX/ADOX/ADCX instructions to speed-up addMulVVW,
when they are available. addMulVVW is a hotspot in rsa.
This is faster than ADD/ADC/IMUL version, because ADOX/ADCX only
modify carry/overflow flag, so they can be interleaved with each other
and with MULX, which doesn't modify flags at all.
Increasing unroll factor to e. g. 16 makes rsa 1% faster, but 3PrimeRSA2048Decrypt
performance falls back to baseline.

Updates #20058

AddMulVVW/1-8                       3.28ns ± 2%     3.26ns ± 3%     ~     (p=0.107 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/2-8                       4.26ns ± 2%     4.24ns ± 3%     ~     (p=0.327 n=9+9)
AddMulVVW/3-8                       5.07ns ± 2%     5.26ns ± 2%   +3.73%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/4-8                       6.40ns ± 2%     6.50ns ± 2%   +1.61%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/5-8                       6.77ns ± 2%     6.86ns ± 1%   +1.38%  (p=0.001 n=9+9)
AddMulVVW/10-8                      12.2ns ± 2%     10.6ns ± 3%  -13.65%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/100-8                     79.7ns ± 2%     52.4ns ± 1%  -34.17%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/1000-8                     695ns ± 1%      491ns ± 2%  -29.39%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
AddMulVVW/10000-8                   7.26µs ± 2%     5.92µs ± 6%  -18.42%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/100000-8                  72.6µs ± 2%     62.2µs ± 2%  -14.31%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

crypto/rsa speed-up is smaller, but stil noticeable:

RSA2048Decrypt-8        1.61ms ± 1%  1.38ms ± 1%  -14.13%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
RSA2048Sign-8           1.93ms ± 1%  1.70ms ± 1%  -11.86%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
3PrimeRSA2048Decrypt-8   932µs ± 0%   828µs ± 0%  -11.15%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

Results on crypto/tls:

HandshakeServer/RSA-8                        901µs ± 1%    777µs ± 0%  -13.70%  (p=0.000 n=10+8)
HandshakeServer/ECDHE-P256-RSA-8            1.01ms ± 1%   0.90ms ± 0%  -11.53%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)

Full math/big benchmarks:

name                              old time/op    new time/op     delta
AddVV/1-8                           3.74ns ± 6%     3.55ns ± 2%     ~     (p=0.082 n=10+8)
AddVV/2-8                           3.96ns ± 2%     3.98ns ± 5%     ~     (p=0.794 n=10+9)
AddVV/3-8                           4.97ns ± 2%     4.94ns ± 1%     ~     (p=0.081 n=10+9)
AddVV/4-8                           5.59ns ± 2%     5.59ns ± 2%     ~     (p=0.809 n=10+10)
AddVV/5-8                           6.63ns ± 1%     6.62ns ± 1%     ~     (p=0.560 n=9+10)
AddVV/10-8                          8.11ns ± 1%     8.11ns ± 2%     ~     (p=0.402 n=10+10)
AddVV/100-8                         46.9ns ± 2%     46.8ns ± 1%     ~     (p=0.809 n=10+10)
AddVV/1000-8                         389ns ± 1%      391ns ± 4%     ~     (p=0.809 n=10+10)
AddVV/10000-8                       5.05µs ± 5%     4.98µs ± 2%     ~     (p=0.113 n=9+10)
AddVV/100000-8                      55.3µs ± 3%     55.2µs ± 3%     ~     (p=0.796 n=10+10)
AddVW/1-8                           3.04ns ± 3%     3.02ns ± 3%     ~     (p=0.538 n=10+10)
AddVW/2-8                           3.57ns ± 2%     3.61ns ± 2%   +1.12%  (p=0.032 n=9+9)
AddVW/3-8                           3.77ns ± 1%     3.79ns ± 2%     ~     (p=0.719 n=10+10)
AddVW/4-8                           4.69ns ± 1%     4.69ns ± 2%     ~     (p=0.920 n=10+9)
AddVW/5-8                           4.58ns ± 1%     4.58ns ± 1%     ~     (p=0.812 n=10+10)
AddVW/10-8                          7.62ns ± 2%     7.63ns ± 1%     ~     (p=0.926 n=10+10)
AddVW/100-8                         41.1ns ± 2%     42.4ns ± 3%   +3.34%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
AddVW/1000-8                         386ns ± 2%      389ns ± 4%     ~     (p=0.514 n=10+10)
AddVW/10000-8                       3.88µs ± 3%     3.87µs ± 3%     ~     (p=0.448 n=10+10)
AddVW/100000-8                      41.2µs ± 3%     41.7µs ± 3%     ~     (p=0.148 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/1-8                       3.28ns ± 2%     3.26ns ± 3%     ~     (p=0.107 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/2-8                       4.26ns ± 2%     4.24ns ± 3%     ~     (p=0.327 n=9+9)
AddMulVVW/3-8                       5.07ns ± 2%     5.26ns ± 2%   +3.73%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/4-8                       6.40ns ± 2%     6.50ns ± 2%   +1.61%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/5-8                       6.77ns ± 2%     6.86ns ± 1%   +1.38%  (p=0.001 n=9+9)
AddMulVVW/10-8                      12.2ns ± 2%     10.6ns ± 3%  -13.65%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/100-8                     79.7ns ± 2%     52.4ns ± 1%  -34.17%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/1000-8                     695ns ± 1%      491ns ± 2%  -29.39%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
AddMulVVW/10000-8                   7.26µs ± 2%     5.92µs ± 6%  -18.42%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/100000-8                  72.6µs ± 2%     62.2µs ± 2%  -14.31%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
DecimalConversion-8                  108µs ±19%      104µs ± 4%     ~     (p=0.460 n=10+8)
FloatString/100-8                    926ns ±14%      908ns ± 5%     ~     (p=0.398 n=9+9)
FloatString/1000-8                  25.7µs ± 1%     25.7µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.739 n=10+10)
FloatString/10000-8                 2.13ms ± 1%     2.12ms ± 1%     ~     (p=0.353 n=10+10)
FloatString/100000-8                 207ms ± 1%      206ms ± 2%     ~     (p=0.912 n=10+10)
FloatAdd/10-8                       61.3ns ± 3%     61.9ns ± 3%     ~     (p=0.183 n=10+10)
FloatAdd/100-8                      62.0ns ± 2%     62.9ns ± 4%     ~     (p=0.118 n=10+10)
FloatAdd/1000-8                     84.7ns ± 2%     84.4ns ± 1%     ~     (p=0.591 n=10+10)
FloatAdd/10000-8                     305ns ± 2%      306ns ± 1%     ~     (p=0.443 n=10+10)
FloatAdd/100000-8                   2.45µs ± 1%     2.46µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.782 n=10+10)
FloatSub/10-8                       56.8ns ± 4%     56.5ns ± 5%     ~     (p=0.423 n=10+10)
FloatSub/100-8                      57.3ns ± 4%     57.1ns ± 5%     ~     (p=0.540 n=10+10)
FloatSub/1000-8                     66.8ns ± 4%     66.6ns ± 1%     ~     (p=0.868 n=10+10)
FloatSub/10000-8                     199ns ± 1%      198ns ± 1%     ~     (p=0.287 n=10+9)
FloatSub/100000-8                   1.47µs ± 2%     1.47µs ± 2%     ~     (p=0.920 n=10+9)
ParseFloatSmallExp-8                8.74µs ±10%     9.48µs ±10%   +8.51%  (p=0.010 n=9+10)
ParseFloatLargeExp-8                39.2µs ±25%     39.6µs ±12%     ~     (p=0.529 n=10+10)
GCD10x10/WithoutXY-8                 173ns ±23%      177ns ±20%     ~     (p=0.698 n=10+10)
GCD10x10/WithXY-8                    736ns ±12%      728ns ±16%     ~     (p=0.838 n=10+10)
GCD10x100/WithoutXY-8                325ns ±16%      326ns ±14%     ~     (p=0.912 n=10+10)
GCD10x100/WithXY-8                  1.14µs ±13%     1.16µs ± 6%     ~     (p=0.287 n=10+9)
GCD10x1000/WithoutXY-8               851ns ±25%      820ns ±12%     ~     (p=0.592 n=10+10)
GCD10x1000/WithXY-8                 2.89µs ±17%     2.85µs ± 5%     ~     (p=1.000 n=10+9)
GCD10x10000/WithoutXY-8             6.66µs ±12%     6.82µs ±19%     ~     (p=0.529 n=10+10)
GCD10x10000/WithXY-8                18.0µs ± 5%     17.2µs ±19%     ~     (p=0.315 n=7+10)
GCD10x100000/WithoutXY-8            77.8µs ±18%     73.3µs ±11%     ~     (p=0.315 n=10+9)
GCD10x100000/WithXY-8                186µs ±14%      204µs ±29%     ~     (p=0.218 n=10+10)
GCD100x100/WithoutXY-8              1.09µs ± 1%     1.09µs ± 2%     ~     (p=0.117 n=9+10)
GCD100x100/WithXY-8                 7.93µs ± 1%     7.97µs ± 1%   +0.52%  (p=0.006 n=10+10)
GCD100x1000/WithoutXY-8             2.00µs ± 3%     2.04µs ± 6%     ~     (p=0.053 n=9+10)
GCD100x1000/WithXY-8                9.23µs ± 1%     9.29µs ± 1%   +0.63%  (p=0.009 n=10+10)
GCD100x10000/WithoutXY-8            10.2µs ±11%      9.7µs ± 6%     ~     (p=0.278 n=10+9)
GCD100x10000/WithXY-8               33.3µs ± 4%     33.6µs ± 4%     ~     (p=0.481 n=10+10)
GCD100x100000/WithoutXY-8            106µs ±17%      105µs ±13%     ~     (p=0.853 n=10+10)
GCD100x100000/WithXY-8               289µs ±17%      276µs ± 8%     ~     (p=0.353 n=10+10)
GCD1000x1000/WithoutXY-8            12.2µs ± 1%     12.1µs ± 1%   -0.45%  (p=0.007 n=10+10)
GCD1000x1000/WithXY-8                131µs ± 1%      132µs ± 0%   +0.93%  (p=0.000 n=9+7)
GCD1000x10000/WithoutXY-8           20.6µs ± 2%     20.6µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.326 n=10+9)
GCD1000x10000/WithXY-8               238µs ± 1%      237µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.356 n=9+10)
GCD1000x100000/WithoutXY-8           117µs ± 8%      114µs ±11%     ~     (p=0.190 n=10+10)
GCD1000x100000/WithXY-8             1.51ms ± 1%     1.50ms ± 1%     ~     (p=0.053 n=9+10)
GCD10000x10000/WithoutXY-8           220µs ± 1%      218µs ± 1%   -0.86%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
GCD10000x10000/WithXY-8             3.04ms ± 0%     3.05ms ± 0%   +0.33%  (p=0.001 n=9+10)
GCD10000x100000/WithoutXY-8          513µs ± 0%      511µs ± 0%   -0.38%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
GCD10000x100000/WithXY-8            15.1ms ± 0%     15.0ms ± 0%     ~     (p=0.053 n=10+9)
GCD100000x100000/WithoutXY-8        10.4ms ± 1%     10.4ms ± 2%     ~     (p=0.258 n=9+9)
GCD100000x100000/WithXY-8            205ms ± 1%      205ms ± 1%     ~     (p=0.481 n=10+10)
Hilbert-8                           1.25ms ±15%     1.24ms ±17%     ~     (p=0.853 n=10+10)
Binomial-8                          3.03µs ±24%     2.90µs ±16%     ~     (p=0.481 n=10+10)
QuoRem-8                            1.95µs ± 1%     1.95µs ± 2%     ~     (p=0.117 n=9+10)
Exp-8                               5.12ms ± 2%     3.99ms ± 1%  -22.02%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)
Exp2-8                              5.14ms ± 2%     3.98ms ± 0%  -22.55%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)
Bitset-8                            16.4ns ± 2%     16.5ns ± 2%     ~     (p=0.311 n=9+10)
BitsetNeg-8                         46.3ns ± 4%     45.8ns ± 4%     ~     (p=0.272 n=10+10)
BitsetOrig-8                         250ns ±19%      247ns ±14%     ~     (p=0.671 n=10+10)
BitsetNegOrig-8                      416ns ±14%      429ns ±14%     ~     (p=0.353 n=10+10)
ModSqrt225_Tonelli-8                 400µs ± 0%      320µs ± 0%  -19.88%  (p=0.000 n=9+7)
ModSqrt224_3Mod4-8                   123µs ± 1%       97µs ± 0%  -21.21%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
ModSqrt5430_Tonelli-8                1.87s ± 0%      1.39s ± 1%  -25.70%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
ModSqrt5430_3Mod4-8                  630ms ± 2%      465ms ± 1%  -26.12%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Sqrt-8                              25.8µs ± 1%     25.9µs ± 0%   +0.66%  (p=0.002 n=10+8)
IntSqr/1-8                          11.3ns ± 1%     11.3ns ± 2%     ~     (p=0.360 n=9+10)
IntSqr/2-8                          26.6ns ± 1%     27.4ns ± 2%   +2.87%  (p=0.000 n=8+9)
IntSqr/3-8                          36.5ns ± 6%     36.6ns ± 5%     ~     (p=0.589 n=10+10)
IntSqr/5-8                          57.2ns ± 2%     57.8ns ± 1%   +0.92%  (p=0.045 n=10+9)
IntSqr/8-8                           112ns ± 1%       93ns ± 1%  -16.60%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
IntSqr/10-8                          148ns ± 1%      129ns ± 5%  -12.85%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
IntSqr/20-8                          642ns ±28%      692ns ±21%     ~     (p=0.105 n=10+10)
IntSqr/30-8                         1.03µs ±18%     1.06µs ±15%     ~     (p=0.422 n=10+8)
IntSqr/50-8                         2.33µs ±14%     2.14µs ±20%     ~     (p=0.063 n=10+10)
IntSqr/80-8                         4.06µs ±13%     3.72µs ±14%   -8.31%  (p=0.029 n=10+10)
IntSqr/100-8                        5.79µs ±10%     5.20µs ±18%  -10.15%  (p=0.004 n=10+10)
IntSqr/200-8                        17.1µs ± 1%     12.9µs ± 3%  -24.44%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
IntSqr/300-8                        35.9µs ± 0%     26.6µs ± 1%  -25.75%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
IntSqr/500-8                        84.9µs ± 0%     71.7µs ± 1%  -15.49%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
IntSqr/800-8                         170µs ± 1%      142µs ± 2%  -16.73%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
IntSqr/1000-8                        258µs ± 1%      218µs ± 1%  -15.65%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Mul-8                               10.4ms ± 1%      8.3ms ± 0%  -20.05%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)
Exp3Power/0x10-8                     311ns ±15%      321ns ±24%     ~     (p=0.447 n=10+10)
Exp3Power/0x40-8                     358ns ±21%      346ns ±37%     ~     (p=0.591 n=10+10)
Exp3Power/0x100-8                    611ns ±19%      570ns ±27%     ~     (p=0.393 n=10+10)
Exp3Power/0x400-8                   1.31µs ±26%     1.34µs ±19%     ~     (p=0.853 n=10+10)
Exp3Power/0x1000-8                  6.76µs ±23%     6.22µs ±16%     ~     (p=0.095 n=10+9)
Exp3Power/0x4000-8                  37.6µs ±14%     36.4µs ±21%     ~     (p=0.247 n=10+10)
Exp3Power/0x10000-8                  345µs ±14%      310µs ±11%   -9.99%  (p=0.005 n=10+10)
Exp3Power/0x40000-8                 2.77ms ± 1%     2.34ms ± 1%  -15.47%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Exp3Power/0x100000-8                25.1ms ± 1%     21.3ms ± 1%  -15.26%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Exp3Power/0x400000-8                 225ms ± 1%      190ms ± 1%  -15.61%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Fibo-8                              23.4ms ± 1%     23.3ms ± 0%     ~     (p=0.052 n=10+10)
NatSqr/1-8                          58.4ns ±24%     59.8ns ±38%     ~     (p=0.739 n=10+10)
NatSqr/2-8                           122ns ±21%      122ns ±16%     ~     (p=0.896 n=10+10)
NatSqr/3-8                           140ns ±28%      148ns ±30%     ~     (p=0.288 n=10+10)
NatSqr/5-8                           193ns ±29%      210ns ±34%     ~     (p=0.469 n=10+10)
NatSqr/8-8                           317ns ±21%      296ns ±25%     ~     (p=0.393 n=10+10)
NatSqr/10-8                          362ns ± 8%      373ns ±30%     ~     (p=0.617 n=9+10)
NatSqr/20-8                         1.24µs ±16%     1.06µs ±29%  -14.57%  (p=0.019 n=10+10)
NatSqr/30-8                         1.90µs ±32%     1.71µs ±10%     ~     (p=0.176 n=10+9)
NatSqr/50-8                         4.22µs ±19%     3.67µs ± 7%  -13.03%  (p=0.017 n=10+9)
NatSqr/80-8                         7.33µs ±20%     6.50µs ±15%  -11.26%  (p=0.009 n=10+10)
NatSqr/100-8                        9.84µs ±18%     9.33µs ± 8%     ~     (p=0.280 n=10+10)
NatSqr/200-8                        21.4µs ± 7%     20.0µs ±14%     ~     (p=0.075 n=10+10)
NatSqr/300-8                        38.0µs ± 2%     31.3µs ±10%  -17.63%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
NatSqr/500-8                         102µs ± 5%      101µs ± 4%     ~     (p=0.780 n=9+10)
NatSqr/800-8                         190µs ± 3%      166µs ± 6%  -12.29%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
NatSqr/1000-8                        277µs ± 2%      245µs ± 6%  -11.64%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
ScanPi-8                             144µs ±23%      149µs ±24%     ~     (p=0.579 n=10+10)
StringPiParallel-8                  25.6µs ± 0%     25.8µs ± 0%   +0.69%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
Scan/10/Base2-8                      305ns ± 1%      309ns ± 1%   +1.32%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)
Scan/100/Base2-8                    1.95µs ± 1%     1.98µs ± 1%   +1.10%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Scan/1000/Base2-8                   19.5µs ± 1%     19.7µs ± 1%   +1.39%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Scan/10000/Base2-8                   270µs ± 1%      272µs ± 1%   +0.58%  (p=0.024 n=9+9)
Scan/100000/Base2-8                 10.3ms ± 0%     10.3ms ± 0%   +0.16%  (p=0.022 n=9+10)
Scan/10/Base8-8                      146ns ± 4%      154ns ± 4%   +5.57%  (p=0.000 n=9+9)
Scan/100/Base8-8                     748ns ± 1%      759ns ± 1%   +1.51%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
Scan/1000/Base8-8                   7.88µs ± 1%     8.00µs ± 1%   +1.64%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Scan/10000/Base8-8                   155µs ± 1%      155µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.968 n=10+9)
Scan/100000/Base8-8                 9.11ms ± 0%     9.11ms ± 0%     ~     (p=0.604 n=9+10)
Scan/10/Base10-8                     140ns ± 5%      149ns ± 5%   +6.39%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
Scan/100/Base10-8                    680ns ± 0%      688ns ± 1%   +1.08%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
Scan/1000/Base10-8                  7.09µs ± 1%     7.16µs ± 1%   +0.98%  (p=0.019 n=10+10)
Scan/10000/Base10-8                  149µs ± 3%      150µs ± 3%     ~     (p=0.143 n=10+10)
Scan/100000/Base10-8                9.16ms ± 0%     9.16ms ± 0%     ~     (p=0.661 n=10+9)
Scan/10/Base16-8                     134ns ± 5%      135ns ± 3%     ~     (p=0.505 n=9+9)
Scan/100/Base16-8                    560ns ± 1%      563ns ± 0%   +0.67%  (p=0.000 n=10+8)
Scan/1000/Base16-8                  6.28µs ± 1%     6.26µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.448 n=10+10)
Scan/10000/Base16-8                  161µs ± 1%      162µs ± 1%   +0.74%  (p=0.008 n=9+9)
Scan/100000/Base16-8                9.64ms ± 0%     9.64ms ± 0%     ~     (p=0.436 n=10+10)
String/10/Base2-8                    116ns ±12%      118ns ±13%     ~     (p=0.645 n=10+10)
String/100/Base2-8                   871ns ±23%      860ns ±22%     ~     (p=0.699 n=10+10)
String/1000/Base2-8                 10.0µs ±20%     10.0µs ±23%     ~     (p=0.853 n=10+10)
String/10000/Base2-8                 110µs ±21%      120µs ±25%     ~     (p=0.436 n=10+10)
String/100000/Base2-8                768µs ±11%      733µs ±16%     ~     (p=0.393 n=10+10)
String/10/Base8-8                   51.3ns ± 1%     51.0ns ± 3%     ~     (p=0.286 n=9+9)
String/100/Base8-8                   284ns ± 9%      272ns ±12%     ~     (p=0.267 n=9+10)
String/1000/Base8-8                 3.06µs ± 9%     3.04µs ±10%     ~     (p=0.739 n=10+10)
String/10000/Base8-8                36.1µs ±14%     35.1µs ± 9%     ~     (p=0.447 n=10+9)
String/100000/Base8-8                371µs ±12%      373µs ±16%     ~     (p=0.739 n=10+10)
String/10/Base10-8                   167ns ±11%      165ns ± 9%     ~     (p=0.781 n=10+10)
String/100/Base10-8                  727ns ± 1%      740ns ± 2%   +1.70%  (p=0.001 n=10+10)
String/1000/Base10-8                5.30µs ±18%     5.37µs ±14%     ~     (p=0.631 n=10+10)
String/10000/Base10-8               45.0µs ±14%     44.6µs ±10%     ~     (p=0.720 n=9+10)
String/100000/Base10-8              5.10ms ± 1%     5.05ms ± 3%     ~     (p=0.211 n=9+10)
String/10/Base16-8                  47.7ns ± 6%     47.7ns ± 6%     ~     (p=0.985 n=10+10)
String/100/Base16-8                  221ns ±10%      234ns ±27%     ~     (p=0.541 n=10+10)
String/1000/Base16-8                2.23µs ±11%     2.12µs ± 8%   -4.81%  (p=0.029 n=9+8)
String/10000/Base16-8               28.3µs ±21%     28.5µs ±14%     ~     (p=0.796 n=10+10)
String/100000/Base16-8               291µs ±16%      293µs ±15%     ~     (p=0.931 n=9+9)
LeafSize/0-8                        2.43ms ± 1%     2.49ms ± 1%   +2.56%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
LeafSize/1-8                        49.7µs ± 9%     46.3µs ±16%   -6.78%  (p=0.017 n=10+9)
LeafSize/2-8                        48.4µs ±18%     46.3µs ±19%     ~     (p=0.436 n=10+10)
LeafSize/3-8                        81.7µs ± 3%     80.9µs ± 3%     ~     (p=0.278 n=10+9)
LeafSize/4-8                        47.0µs ± 7%     47.9µs ±13%     ~     (p=0.905 n=9+10)
LeafSize/5-8                        96.8µs ± 1%     97.3µs ± 2%     ~     (p=0.515 n=8+10)
LeafSize/6-8                        82.5µs ± 4%     80.9µs ± 2%   -1.92%  (p=0.019 n=10+10)
LeafSize/7-8                        67.2µs ±13%     66.6µs ± 9%     ~     (p=0.842 n=10+9)
LeafSize/8-8                        46.0µs ±28%     45.1µs ±12%     ~     (p=0.739 n=10+10)
LeafSize/9-8                         111µs ± 1%      111µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.739 n=10+10)
LeafSize/10-8                       98.8µs ± 4%     97.9µs ± 3%     ~     (p=0.278 n=10+9)
LeafSize/11-8                       96.8µs ± 1%     96.4µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.211 n=9+10)
LeafSize/12-8                       81.0µs ± 4%     81.3µs ± 3%     ~     (p=0.579 n=10+10)
LeafSize/13-8                       79.7µs ± 5%     79.2µs ± 3%     ~     (p=0.661 n=10+9)
LeafSize/14-8                       67.6µs ±12%     65.8µs ± 7%     ~     (p=0.447 n=10+9)
LeafSize/15-8                       63.9µs ±17%     66.3µs ±14%     ~     (p=0.481 n=10+10)
LeafSize/16-8                       44.0µs ±28%     46.0µs ±27%     ~     (p=0.481 n=10+10)
LeafSize/32-8                       46.2µs ±13%     43.5µs ±18%     ~     (p=0.156 n=9+10)
LeafSize/64-8                       53.3µs ±10%     53.0µs ±19%     ~     (p=0.730 n=9+9)
ProbablyPrime/n=0-8                 3.60ms ± 1%     3.39ms ± 1%   -5.87%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)
ProbablyPrime/n=1-8                 4.42ms ± 1%     4.08ms ± 1%   -7.69%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
ProbablyPrime/n=5-8                 7.57ms ± 2%     6.79ms ± 1%  -10.24%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
ProbablyPrime/n=10-8                11.6ms ± 2%     10.2ms ± 1%  -11.69%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
ProbablyPrime/n=20-8                19.4ms ± 2%     16.9ms ± 2%  -12.89%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
ProbablyPrime/Lucas-8               2.81ms ± 2%     2.72ms ± 1%   -3.22%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)
ProbablyPrime/MillerRabinBase2-8     797µs ± 1%      680µs ± 1%  -14.64%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

name                              old speed      new speed       delta
AddVV/1-8                         17.1GB/s ± 6%   18.0GB/s ± 2%     ~     (p=0.122 n=10+8)
AddVV/2-8                         32.4GB/s ± 2%   32.2GB/s ± 4%     ~     (p=0.661 n=10+9)
AddVV/3-8                         38.6GB/s ± 2%   38.9GB/s ± 1%     ~     (p=0.113 n=10+9)
AddVV/4-8                         45.8GB/s ± 2%   45.8GB/s ± 2%     ~     (p=0.796 n=10+10)
AddVV/5-8                         48.1GB/s ± 2%   48.3GB/s ± 1%     ~     (p=0.315 n=10+10)
AddVV/10-8                        78.9GB/s ± 1%   78.9GB/s ± 2%     ~     (p=0.353 n=10+10)
AddVV/100-8                        136GB/s ± 2%    137GB/s ± 1%     ~     (p=0.971 n=10+10)
AddVV/1000-8                       164GB/s ± 1%    164GB/s ± 4%     ~     (p=0.853 n=10+10)
AddVV/10000-8                      126GB/s ± 6%    129GB/s ± 2%     ~     (p=0.063 n=10+10)
AddVV/100000-8                     116GB/s ± 3%    116GB/s ± 3%     ~     (p=0.796 n=10+10)
AddVW/1-8                         2.64GB/s ± 3%   2.64GB/s ± 3%     ~     (p=0.579 n=10+10)
AddVW/2-8                         4.49GB/s ± 2%   4.44GB/s ± 2%   -1.09%  (p=0.040 n=9+9)
AddVW/3-8                         6.36GB/s ± 1%   6.34GB/s ± 2%     ~     (p=0.684 n=10+10)
AddVW/4-8                         6.83GB/s ± 1%   6.82GB/s ± 2%     ~     (p=0.905 n=10+9)
AddVW/5-8                         8.75GB/s ± 1%   8.73GB/s ± 1%     ~     (p=0.796 n=10+10)
AddVW/10-8                        10.5GB/s ± 2%   10.5GB/s ± 1%     ~     (p=0.971 n=10+10)
AddVW/100-8                       19.5GB/s ± 2%   18.9GB/s ± 2%   -3.22%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
AddVW/1000-8                      20.7GB/s ± 2%   20.6GB/s ± 4%     ~     (p=0.631 n=10+10)
AddVW/10000-8                     20.6GB/s ± 3%   20.7GB/s ± 3%     ~     (p=0.481 n=10+10)
AddVW/100000-8                    19.4GB/s ± 2%   19.2GB/s ± 3%     ~     (p=0.165 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/1-8                     19.5GB/s ± 2%   19.7GB/s ± 3%     ~     (p=0.123 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/2-8                     30.1GB/s ± 2%   30.2GB/s ± 3%     ~     (p=0.297 n=9+9)
AddMulVVW/3-8                     37.9GB/s ± 2%   36.5GB/s ± 2%   -3.63%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/4-8                     40.0GB/s ± 2%   39.4GB/s ± 2%   -1.58%  (p=0.001 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/5-8                     47.3GB/s ± 2%   46.6GB/s ± 1%   -1.35%  (p=0.001 n=9+9)
AddMulVVW/10-8                    52.3GB/s ± 2%   60.6GB/s ± 3%  +15.76%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/100-8                   80.3GB/s ± 2%  122.1GB/s ± 1%  +51.92%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/1000-8                  92.0GB/s ± 1%  130.3GB/s ± 2%  +41.61%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
AddMulVVW/10000-8                 88.2GB/s ± 2%  108.2GB/s ± 5%  +22.66%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
AddMulVVW/100000-8                88.2GB/s ± 2%  102.9GB/s ± 2%  +16.69%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

Change-Id: Ic98e30c91d437d845fed03e07e976c3fdbf02b36
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/74851
Run-TryBot: Ilya Tocar <ilya.tocar@intel.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@golang.org>
2018-02-24 00:13:03 +00:00
Shawn Smith d3beea8c52 all: fix misspellings
GitHub-Last-Rev: 468df242d0
GitHub-Pull-Request: golang/go#23935
Change-Id: If751ce3ffa3a4d5e00a3138211383d12cb6b23fc
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/95577
Run-TryBot: Andrew Bonventre <andybons@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bonventre <andybons@golang.org>
2018-02-20 21:02:58 +00:00
Alberto Donizetti 331092c58f math/big: fix %s verbs in Float tests error messages
Fatalf calls in two Float tests use the %s verb with Floats values,
which is not allowed and results in failure messages that look like
this:

    float_test.go:1385: i = 0, prec = 1, ToZero:
                     %!s(*big.Float=1) [0]
                /    %!s(*big.Float=1) [0]
                =    %!s(*big.Float=0.0625)
                want %!s(*big.Float=1)

Switch to %v.

Change-Id: Ifdc80bf19c91ca1b190f6551a6d0a51b42ed5919
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/87199
Run-TryBot: Alberto Donizetti <alb.donizetti@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2018-02-14 09:50:19 +00:00
Thanabodee Charoenpiriyakij 1124fa300b math: use Abs rather than if x < 0 { x = -x }
This is the benchmark result base on darwin with amd64 architecture:

name     old time/op  new time/op  delta
Cos      10.2ns ± 2%  10.3ns ± 3%  +1.18%  (p=0.032 n=10+10)
Cosh     25.3ns ± 3%  24.6ns ± 2%  -3.00%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Hypot    6.40ns ± 2%  6.19ns ± 3%  -3.36%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
HypotGo  7.16ns ± 3%  6.54ns ± 2%  -8.66%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
J0       66.0ns ± 2%  63.7ns ± 1%  -3.42%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)

Fixes #21812

Change-Id: I2b88fbdfc250cd548f8f08b44ce2eb172dcacf43
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/84437
Reviewed-by: Giovanni Bajo <rasky@develer.com>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Giovanni Bajo <rasky@develer.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-02-13 20:12:23 +00:00
Paul PISCUC 3526c40979 math/rand: typo fixed in documentation of seedPos
In the comment of seedPost, the word: condiiton was changed to: condition

Change-Id: I8967cc0e9f5d37776bada96cc1443c8bf46e1117
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/86156
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2018-01-04 20:27:29 +00:00
Brian Kessler 5305bdd86b math: correct result for Pow(x, ±.5)
Fixes #23224

The previous Pow code had an optimization for
powers equal to ±0.5 that used Sqrt for
increased accuracy/speed.  This caused special
cases involving powers of ±0.5 to disagree with
the Pow spec.  This change places the Sqrt optimization
after all of the special case handling.

Change-Id: I6bf757f6248256b29cc21725a84e27705d855369
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/85660
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2018-01-02 18:10:43 +00:00
Ilya Tocar 1992893307 math: remove asm version of Dim
Dim performance has regressed by 14% vs 1.9 on amd64.
Current pure go version of Dim is faster and,
what is even more important for performance, is inlinable, so
instead of tweaking asm implementation, just remove it.
I had to update BenchmarkDim, because it was simply reloading
constant(answer) in a loop.
Perf data below:

name   old time/op  new time/op  delta
Dim-6  6.79ns ± 0%  1.60ns ± 1%  -76.39%  (p=0.000 n=7+10)

If I modify benchmark to be the same as in this CL results are even better:

name   old time/op  new time/op  delta
Dim-6  10.2ns ± 0%   1.6ns ± 1%  -84.27%  (p=0.000 n=8+10)

Updates #21913

Change-Id: I00e23c8affc293531e1d9f0e0e49f3a525634f53
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/80695
Run-TryBot: Ilya Tocar <ilya.tocar@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
2017-11-30 21:00:33 +00:00
Alberto Donizetti ff534e2130 math/big: protect against aliasing in nat.divLarge
In nat.divLarge (having signature (z nat).divLarge(u, uIn, v nat)),
we check whether z aliases uIn or v, but aliasing is currently not
checked for the u parameter.

Unfortunately, z and u aliasing each other can in some cases cause
errors in the computation.

The q return parameter (which will hold the result's quotient), is
unconditionally initialized as

    q = z.make(m + 1)

When cap(z) ≥ m+1, z.make() will reuse z's backing array, causing q
and z to share the same backing array. If then z aliases u, setting q
during the quotient computation will then corrupt u, which at that
point already holds computation state.

To fix this, we add an alias(z, u) check at the beginning of the
function, taking care of aliasing the same way we already do for uIn
and v.

Fixes #22830

Change-Id: I3ab81120d5af6db7772a062bb1dfc011de91f7ad
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/78995
Run-TryBot: Alberto Donizetti <alb.donizetti@gmail.com>
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2017-11-30 20:36:54 +00:00
Vladimir Stefanovic 2708da0dc1 runtime/cgo, math: don't use FP instructions for soft-float mips{,le}
Updates #18162

Change-Id: I591fcf71a02678a99a56a6487da9689d3c9b1bb6
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/37955
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
2017-11-30 17:12:32 +00:00
Brian Kessler 802a8f88a3 math/cmplx: use signed zero to correct branch cuts
Branch cuts for the elementary complex functions along real or imaginary axes
should be resolved in floating point calculations by one-sided continuity with
signed zero as described in:

"Branch Cuts for Complex Elementary Functions or Much Ado About Nothing's Sign Bit"
W. Kahan

Available at: https://people.freebsd.org/~das/kahan86branch.pdf

And as described in the C99 standard which is claimed as the original cephes source.

Sqrt did not return the correct branch when imag(x) == 0. The branch is now
determined by sign(imag(x)).  This incorrect branch choice was affecting the behavior
of the Trigonometric/Hyperbolic functions that use Sqrt in intermediate calculations.

Asin, Asinh and Atan had spurious domain checks, whereas the functions should be valid
over the whole complex plane with appropriate branch cuts.

Fixes #6888

Change-Id: I9b1278af54f54bfb4208276ae345bbd3ddf3ec83
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/46492
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
2017-11-27 07:44:00 +00:00
Russ Cox d9a198c7d0 Revert "math/rand: make Perm match Shuffle"
This reverts CL 55972.

Reason for revert: this changes Perm's behavior unnecessarily.
I asked for this change originally but I now regret it.
Reverting so that I don't have to justify it in Go 1.10 release notes.

Edited to keep the change to rand_test.go, which seems to have
been mostly unrelated.

Fixes #22744.

Change-Id: If8bb1bcde3ced0db2fdcd0aa65ab128613686c66
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/78195
Run-TryBot: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Emmanuel Odeke <emm.odeke@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Joe Tsai <thebrokentoaster@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2017-11-16 16:24:30 +00:00
Daniel Martí a265f2e90e go/printer: indent lone comments in composite lits
If a composite literal contains any comments on their own lines without
any elements, the printer would unindent the comments.

The comments in this edge case are written when the closing '}' is
written. Indent and outdent first so that the indentation is
interspersed before the comment is written.

Also note that the go/printer golden tests don't show the exact same
behaviour that gofmt does. Added a TODO to figure this out in a separate
CL.

While at it, ensure that the tree conforms to gofmt. The changes are
unrelated to this indentation fix, however.

Fixes #22355.

Change-Id: I5ac25ac6de95a236f1e123479127cc4dd71e93fe
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/74232
Run-TryBot: Daniel Martí <mvdan@mvdan.cc>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2017-11-15 18:48:48 +00:00
Brian Kessler 2955a8a6cc math/big: clarify comment on lehmerGCD overflow
A clarifying comment was added to indicate that overflow of a
single Word is not possible in the single digit calculation.
Lehmer's paper includes a proof of the bounds on the size of the
cosequences (u0, u1, u2, v0, v1, v2).

Change-Id: I98127a07aa8f8fe44814b74b2bc6ff720805194b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/77451
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2017-11-14 17:32:39 +00:00
Filippo Valsorda ef0e2af7b0 math/big: add security warning to (*Int).Rand
Change-Id: I22a67733aa2d07298e124077654c9b1473802100
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/76012
Reviewed-by: Aliaksandr Valialkin <valyala@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
2017-11-06 15:55:31 +00:00
Tobias Klauser 89bcbf40b8 math/bits: add examples for right rotation
Right rotation is achieved using negative k in RotateLeft*(x, k). Add
examples demonstrating that functionality.

Change-Id: I15dab159accd2937cb18d3fa8ca32da8501567d3
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/75371
Run-TryBot: Tobias Klauser <tobias.klauser@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2017-11-03 20:12:07 +00:00
Lynn Boger 3860478b42 math: implement asm modf for ppc64x
This change adds an asm implementations modf for ppc64x.

Improvements:

BenchmarkModf-16               7.48          6.26          -16.31%

Updates: #21390

Change-Id: I9c4f3213688e3e8842d050840dc04fc9c0bf6ce4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/74411
Run-TryBot: Lynn Boger <laboger@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Munday <mike.munday@ibm.com>
2017-11-02 13:24:32 +00:00
griesemer 85c32c3744 math/big: implement CmpAbs
Fixes #22473.

Change-Id: Ie886dfc8b5510970d6d63ca6472c73325f6f2276
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/74971
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin Möhrmann <moehrmann@google.com>
2017-11-01 18:17:49 +00:00
Alberto Donizetti 856dccb175 math/big: avoid unnecessary Newton iteration in Float.Sqrt
An initial draft of the Newton code for Float.Sqrt was structured like
this:

  for condition
    // do Newton iteration..
    prec *= 2

since prec, at the end of the loop, was double the precision used in
the last Newton iteration, the termination condition was set to
2*limit. The code was later rewritten in the form

  for condition
    prec *= 2
    // do Newton iteration..

but condition was not updated, and it's still 2*limit, which is about
double what we actually need, and is triggering the execution of an
additional, and unnecessary, Newton iteration.

This change adjusts the Newton termination condition to the (correct)
value of z.prec, plus 32 guard bits as a safety margin.

name                 old time/op    new time/op    delta
FloatSqrt/64-4          798ns ± 3%     802ns ± 3%     ~     (p=0.458 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/128-4        1.65µs ± 1%    1.65µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.290 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/256-4        3.10µs ± 1%    2.10µs ± 0%  -32.32%  (p=0.000 n=8+7)
FloatSqrt/1000-4       8.83µs ± 1%    4.91µs ± 2%  -44.39%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/10000-4       107µs ± 1%      40µs ± 1%  -62.68%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/100000-4     2.91ms ± 1%    0.96ms ± 1%  -67.13%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/1000000-4     240ms ± 1%      80ms ± 1%  -66.66%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)

name                 old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
FloatSqrt/64-4           416B ± 0%      416B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/128-4          720B ± 0%      720B ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/256-4        1.34kB ± 0%    0.82kB ± 0%  -39.29%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/1000-4       5.09kB ± 0%    2.50kB ± 0%  -50.94%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/10000-4      45.9kB ± 0%    23.5kB ± 0%  -48.81%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/100000-4      533kB ± 0%     251kB ± 0%  -52.90%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/1000000-4    9.21MB ± 0%    4.61MB ± 0%  -49.98%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)

name                 old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
FloatSqrt/64-4           9.00 ± 0%      9.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/128-4          13.0 ± 0%      13.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/256-4          15.0 ± 0%      12.0 ± 0%  -20.00%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/1000-4         24.0 ± 0%      19.0 ± 0%  -20.83%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/10000-4        40.0 ± 0%      35.0 ± 0%  -12.50%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/100000-4       66.0 ± 0%      55.0 ± 0%  -16.67%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/1000000-4       143 ± 0%       122 ± 0%  -14.69%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)

Change-Id: I4868adb7f8960f2ca20e7792734c2e6211669fc0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/75010
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2017-11-01 16:21:06 +00:00
Alberto Donizetti 2c783dc038 math/big: save one subtraction per iteration in Float.Sqrt
The Sqrt Newton method computes g(t) = f(t)/f'(t) and then iterates

  t2 = t1 - g(t1)

We can save one operation by including the final subtraction in g(t)
and evaluating the resulting expression symbolically.

For example, for the direct method,

  g(t) = ½(t² - x)/t

and we use 2 multiplications, 1 division and 1 subtraction in g(),
plus 1 final subtraction; but if we compute

  t - g(t) = t - ½(t² - x)/t = ½(t² + x)/t

we only use 2 multiplications, 1 division and 1 addition.

A similar simplification can be done for the inverse method.

name                 old time/op    new time/op    delta
FloatSqrt/64-4          889ns ± 4%     790ns ± 1%  -11.19%  (p=0.000 n=8+7)
FloatSqrt/128-4        1.82µs ± 0%    1.64µs ± 1%  -10.07%  (p=0.001 n=6+8)
FloatSqrt/256-4        3.56µs ± 4%    3.10µs ± 3%  -12.96%  (p=0.000 n=7+8)
FloatSqrt/1000-4       9.06µs ± 3%    8.86µs ± 1%   -2.20%  (p=0.001 n=7+7)
FloatSqrt/10000-4       109µs ± 1%     107µs ± 1%   -1.56%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/100000-4     2.91ms ± 0%    2.89ms ± 2%   -0.68%  (p=0.026 n=7+7)
FloatSqrt/1000000-4     237ms ± 1%     239ms ± 1%   +0.72%  (p=0.021 n=8+8)

name                 old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
FloatSqrt/64-4           448B ± 0%      416B ± 0%   -7.14%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/128-4          752B ± 0%      720B ± 0%   -4.26%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/256-4        2.05kB ± 0%    1.34kB ± 0%  -34.38%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/1000-4       6.91kB ± 0%    5.09kB ± 0%  -26.39%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/10000-4      60.5kB ± 0%    45.9kB ± 0%  -24.17%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/100000-4      617kB ± 0%     533kB ± 0%  -13.57%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/1000000-4    10.3MB ± 0%     9.2MB ± 0%  -10.85%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)

name                 old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
FloatSqrt/64-4           9.00 ± 0%      9.00 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/128-4          13.0 ± 0%      13.0 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
FloatSqrt/256-4          20.0 ± 0%      15.0 ± 0%  -25.00%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/1000-4         31.0 ± 0%      24.0 ± 0%  -22.58%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/10000-4        50.0 ± 0%      40.0 ± 0%  -20.00%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/100000-4       76.0 ± 0%      66.0 ± 0%  -13.16%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)
FloatSqrt/1000000-4       146 ± 0%       143 ± 0%   -2.05%  (p=0.000 n=8+8)

Change-Id: I271c00de1ca9740e585bf2af7bcd87b18c1fa68e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/73879
Run-TryBot: Alberto Donizetti <alb.donizetti@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2017-11-01 11:24:02 +00:00
Ilya Tocar 94484d8ed5 cmd/compile: intrinsify math.{Trunc/Ceil/Floor} on amd64
This significantly speed-ups Trunc.
Ceil/Floor are using the same instruction, so do them too.

name     old time/op  new time/op  delta
Floor-6  3.33ns ± 1%  3.22ns ± 0%   -3.39%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Ceil-6   3.33ns ± 1%  3.22ns ± 0%   -3.16%  (p=0.000 n=10+7)
Trunc-6  4.83ns ± 0%  3.22ns ± 0%  -33.36%  (p=0.000 n=6+8)

Change-Id: If848790e458eedfe38a6a0407bb4f589c68ac254
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/68630
Run-TryBot: Ilya Tocar <ilya.tocar@intel.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
2017-10-31 19:30:54 +00:00
Michael Munday c280126557 cmd/asm, cmd/internal/obj/s390x, math: add "test under mask" instructions
Adds the following s390x test under mask (immediate) instructions:

TMHH
TMHL
TMLH
TMLL

These are useful for testing bits and are already used in the math package.

Change-Id: Idffb3f83b238dba76ac1e42ac6b0bf7f1d11bea2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/41092
Run-TryBot: Michael Munday <mike.munday@ibm.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
2017-10-30 23:55:14 +00:00
Michael Munday b97688d112 math: optimize dim and remove s390x assembly implementation
By calculating dim directly, rather than calling max, we can simplify
the generated code significantly. The compiler now reports that dim
is easily inlineable, but it can't be inlined because there is still
an assembly stub for Dim.

Since dim is now very simple I no longer think it is worth having
assembly implementations of it. I have therefore removed the s390x
assembly. Removing the other assembly for Dim is #21913.

name  old time/op  new time/op  delta
Dim   4.29ns ± 0%  3.53ns ± 0%  -17.62%  (p=0.000 n=9+8)

Change-Id: Ic38a6b51603cbc661dcdb868ecf2b1947e9f399e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/64194
Run-TryBot: Michael Munday <mike.munday@ibm.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2017-10-30 19:05:51 +00:00
Alberto Donizetti bd48d37e30 math/big: add (*Float).Sqrt
This change adds a Square root method to the big.Float type, with
signature

  (z *Float) Sqrt(x *Float) *Float

Fixes #20460

Change-Id: I050aaed0615fe0894e11c800744600648343c223
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/67830
Run-TryBot: Alberto Donizetti <alb.donizetti@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2017-10-26 17:29:27 +00:00
Brian Kessler 1643d4f33a math/big: implement Lehmer's GCD algorithm
Updates #15833

Lehmer's GCD algorithm uses single precision calculations
to simulate several steps of multiple precision calculations
in Euclid's GCD algorithm which leads to a considerable
speed up.  This implementation uses Collins' simplified
testing condition on the single digit cosequences which
requires only one quotient and avoids any possibility of
overflow.

name                          old time/op  new time/op  delta
GCD10x10/WithoutXY-4          1.82µs ±24%  0.28µs ± 6%  -84.40%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10x10/WithXY-4             1.69µs ± 6%  1.71µs ± 6%     ~     (p=0.595 n=5+5)
GCD10x100/WithoutXY-4         1.87µs ± 2%  0.56µs ± 4%  -70.13%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10x100/WithXY-4            2.61µs ± 2%  2.65µs ± 4%     ~     (p=0.635 n=5+5)
GCD10x1000/WithoutXY-4        2.75µs ± 2%  1.48µs ± 1%  -46.06%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10x1000/WithXY-4           5.29µs ± 2%  5.25µs ± 2%     ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
GCD10x10000/WithoutXY-4       10.7µs ± 2%  10.3µs ± 0%   -4.38%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10x10000/WithXY-4          22.3µs ± 6%  22.1µs ± 1%     ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
GCD10x100000/WithoutXY-4      93.7µs ± 2%  99.4µs ± 2%   +6.09%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10x100000/WithXY-4          196µs ± 2%   199µs ± 2%     ~     (p=0.222 n=5+5)
GCD100x100/WithoutXY-4        10.1µs ± 2%   2.5µs ± 2%  -74.84%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD100x100/WithXY-4           21.4µs ± 2%  21.3µs ± 7%     ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
GCD100x1000/WithoutXY-4       11.3µs ± 2%   4.4µs ± 4%  -60.87%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD100x1000/WithXY-4          24.7µs ± 3%  23.9µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
GCD100x10000/WithoutXY-4      26.6µs ± 1%  20.0µs ± 2%  -24.82%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD100x10000/WithXY-4         78.7µs ± 2%  78.2µs ± 2%     ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
GCD100x100000/WithoutXY-4      174µs ± 2%   171µs ± 1%     ~     (p=0.056 n=5+5)
GCD100x100000/WithXY-4         563µs ± 4%   561µs ± 2%     ~     (p=1.000 n=5+5)
GCD1000x1000/WithoutXY-4       120µs ± 5%    29µs ± 3%  -75.71%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD1000x1000/WithXY-4          355µs ± 4%   358µs ± 2%     ~     (p=0.841 n=5+5)
GCD1000x10000/WithoutXY-4      140µs ± 2%    49µs ± 2%  -65.07%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD1000x10000/WithXY-4         626µs ± 3%   628µs ± 9%     ~     (p=0.690 n=5+5)
GCD1000x100000/WithoutXY-4     340µs ± 4%   259µs ± 6%  -23.79%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD1000x100000/WithXY-4       3.76ms ± 4%  3.82ms ± 5%     ~     (p=0.310 n=5+5)
GCD10000x10000/WithoutXY-4    3.11ms ± 3%  0.54ms ± 2%  -82.74%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10000x10000/WithXY-4       7.96ms ± 3%  7.69ms ± 3%     ~     (p=0.151 n=5+5)
GCD10000x100000/WithoutXY-4   3.88ms ± 1%  1.27ms ± 2%  -67.21%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD10000x100000/WithXY-4      38.1ms ± 2%  38.8ms ± 1%     ~     (p=0.095 n=5+5)
GCD100000x100000/WithoutXY-4   208ms ± 1%    25ms ± 4%  -88.07%  (p=0.008 n=5+5)
GCD100000x100000/WithXY-4      533ms ± 5%   525ms ± 4%     ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)

Change-Id: Ic1e007eb807b93e75f4752e968e98c1f0cb90e43
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/59450
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2017-10-24 22:42:43 +00:00
Mark Pulford a5c44f3e3f math: add RoundToEven function
Rounding ties to even is statistically useful for some applications.
This implementation completes IEEE float64 rounding mode support (in
addition to Round, Ceil, Floor, Trunc).

This function avoids subtle faults found in ad-hoc implementations, and
is simple enough to be inlined by the compiler.

Fixes #21748

Change-Id: I09415df2e42435f9e7dabe3bdc0148e9b9ebd609
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/61211
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2017-10-24 22:33:09 +00:00
Matthew Dempsky a5868a47c6 cmd/internal/obj/x86: move MOV->XOR rewriting into compiler
Fixes #20986.

Change-Id: Ic3cf5c0ab260f259ecff7b92cfdf5f4ae432aef3
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/73072
Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
2017-10-24 21:32:17 +00:00
Filippo Valsorda f75158c365 math/big: fix ModSqrt optimized path for x = z
name                   old time/op  new time/op  delta
ModSqrt224_3Mod4-4      153µs ± 2%   154µs ± 1%   ~     (p=0.548 n=5+5)
ModSqrt5430_3Mod4-4     776ms ± 2%   791ms ± 2%   ~     (p=0.222 n=5+5)

Fixes #22265

Change-Id: If233542716e04341990a45a1c2b7118da6d233f7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/70832
Run-TryBot: Filippo Valsorda <hi@filippo.io>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2017-10-16 21:41:44 +00:00
griesemer 51cfe6849a math/big: provide support for conversion bases up to 62
Increase MaxBase from 36 to 62 and extend the conversion
alphabet with the upper-case letters 'A' to 'Z'. For int
conversions with bases <= 36, the letters 'A' to 'Z' have
the same values (10 to 35) as the corresponding lower-case
letters. For conversion bases > 36 up to 62, the upper-case
letters have the values 36 to 61.

Added MaxBase to api/except.txt: Clients should not make
assumptions about the value of MaxBase being constant.

The core of the change is in natconv.go. The remaining
changes are adjusted tests and documentation.

Fixes #21558.

Change-Id: I5f74da633caafca03993e13f32ac9546c572cc84
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/65970
Reviewed-by: Martin Möhrmann <moehrmann@google.com>
2017-10-06 17:46:15 +00:00
griesemer 2ddd07138d math/bits: complete examples
Change-Id: Icbe6885ffd3aa4e77441ab03a2b9a04a9276d5eb
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/68311
Reviewed-by: Martin Möhrmann <moehrmann@google.com>
2017-10-06 16:58:03 +00:00
Marvin Stenger 90d71fe99e all: revert "all: prefer strings.IndexByte over strings.Index"
This reverts https://golang.org/cl/65930.

Fixes #22148

Change-Id: Ie0712621ed89c43bef94417fc32de9af77607760
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/68430
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2017-10-05 23:19:10 +00:00
Marvin Stenger aa00c607e1 math/big: remove []byte/string conversions
This removes some of the []byte/string conversions currently
existing in the (un)marshaling methods of Int and Rat.

For Int we introduce a new function (*Int).setFromScanner() essentially
implementing the SetString method being given an io.ByteScanner instead
of a string. So we can handle the string case in (*Int).SetString with
a *strings.Reader and the []byte case in (*Int).UnmarshalText() with a
*bytes.Reader now avoiding the []byte/string conversion here.

For Rat we introduce a new function (*Rat).marshal() essentially
implementing the String method outputting []byte instead of string.
Using this new function and the same formatting rules as in
(*Rat).RatString we can implement (*Rat).MarshalText() without
the []byte/string conversion it used to have.

Change-Id: Ic5ef246c1582c428a40f214b95a16671ef0a06d9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/65950
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2017-10-04 17:16:52 +00:00
Marvin Stenger f22ba1f247 all: prefer strings.IndexByte over strings.Index
strings.IndexByte was introduced in go1.2 and it can be used
effectively wherever the second argument to strings.Index is
exactly one byte long.

This avoids generating unnecessary string symbols and saves
a few calls to strings.Index.

Change-Id: I1ab5edb7c4ee9058084cfa57cbcc267c2597e793
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/65930
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2017-09-25 17:35:41 +00:00
Marvin Stenger 7a5d76fa62 math/big: delete solved TODO
The TODO is no longer needed as it was solved by a previous CL.
See https://go-review.googlesource.com/14995.

Change-Id: If62d1b296f35758ad3d18d28c8fbb95e797f4464
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/65232
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2017-09-22 10:21:46 +00:00
Agniva De Sarker d2f317218b math: implement fast path for Exp
- using FMA and AVX instructions if available to speed-up
Exp calculation on amd64

- using a data table instead of #define'ed constants because
these instructions do not support loading floating point immediates.
One has to use a memory operand / register.

- Benchmark results on Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-5200U CPU @ 2.20GHz:

Original vs New (non-FMA path)
name  old time/op    new time/op    delta
Exp     16.0ns ± 1%    16.1ns ± 3%   ~     (p=0.308 n=9+10)

Original vs New (FMA path)
name  old time/op    new time/op    delta
Exp     16.0ns ± 1%    13.7ns ± 2%  -14.80%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)

Change-Id: I3d8986925d82b39b95ee979ae06f59d7e591d02e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/62590
Reviewed-by: Ilya Tocar <ilya.tocar@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
2017-09-20 21:43:00 +00:00
Burak Guven 9cc170f9a5 math/rand: fix comment for Shuffle
Shuffle panics if n < 0, not n <= 0. The comment for the (*Rand).Shuffle
function is already accurate.

Change-Id: I073049310bca9632e50e9ca3ff79eec402122793
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/63750
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2017-09-14 03:41:35 +00:00
Michael Munday ffb4708d1b math: fix Abs, Copysign and Signbit benchmarks
CL 62250 makes constant folding a bit more aggressive and these
benchmarks were optimized away. This CL adds some indirection to
the function arguments to stop them being folded.

The Copysign benchmark is a bit faster because I've left one
argument as a constant and it can be partially folded.

                     old           CL 62250     this CL
Copysign             1.24ns ± 0%   0.34ns ± 2%  1.02ns ± 2%
Abs                  0.67ns ± 0%   0.35ns ± 3%  0.67ns ± 0%
Signbit              0.87ns ± 0%   0.35ns ± 2%  0.87ns ± 1%

Change-Id: I9604465a87d7aa29f4bd6009839c8ee354be3cd7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/62450
Run-TryBot: Michael Munday <mike.munday@ibm.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2017-09-09 16:52:16 +00:00
Ian Lance Taylor 44f7fd030f math/rand: change http to https in comment
Change-Id: I19c1b0e1b238dda82e69bd47459528ed06b55840
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/62310
Reviewed-by: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
2017-09-08 22:11:55 +00:00
Josh Bleecher Snyder caae0917bf math/rand: make Perm match Shuffle
Perm and Shuffle are fundamentally doing the same work.
This change makes Perm's algorithm match Shuffle's.
In addition to allowing developers to switch more
easily between the two methods, it affords a nice speed-up:

name      old time/op  new time/op  delta
Perm3-8   75.7ns ± 1%  51.8ns ± 1%  -31.59%  (p=0.000 n=9+8)
Perm30-8   610ns ± 1%   405ns ± 1%  -33.67%  (p=0.000 n=9+9)

This change alters the output from Perm,
given the same Source and seed.
This is a change from Go 1.0 behavior.
This necessitates updating the regression test.

This also changes the number of calls made to the Source
during Perm, which changes the output of the math/rand examples.

This also slightly perturbs the output of Perm,
nudging it out of the range currently accepted by TestUniformFactorial.
However, it is complete unclear that the helpers relied on
by TestUniformFactorial are correct. That is #21211.
This change updates checkSimilarDistribution to respect
closeEnough for standard deviations, which makes the test pass.
The whole situation is muddy; see #21211 for details.

There is an alternative implementation of Perm
that avoids initializing m, which is more similar
to the existing implementation, plus some optimizations:

func (r *Rand) Perm(n int) []int {
	m := make([]int, n)
	max31 := n
	if n > 1<<31-1-1 {
		max31 = 1<<31 - 1 - 1
	}
	i := 1
	for ; i < max31; i++ {
		j := r.int31n(int32(i + 1))
		m[i] = m[j]
		m[j] = i
	}
	for ; i < n; i++ {
		j := r.Int63n(int64(i + 1))
		m[i] = m[j]
		m[j] = i
	}
	return m
}

This is a tiny bit faster than the implementation
actually used in this change:

name      old time/op  new time/op  delta
Perm3-8   51.8ns ± 1%  50.3ns ± 1%  -2.83%  (p=0.000 n=8+9)
Perm30-8   405ns ± 1%   394ns ± 1%  -2.66%  (p=0.000 n=9+8)

However, 3% in performance doesn't seem worth
having the two algorithms diverge,
nor the reduced readability of this alternative.

Updates #16213.

Change-Id: I11a7441ff8837ee9c241b4c88f7aa905348be781
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/55972
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
2017-09-08 13:26:20 +00:00
Josh Bleecher Snyder a2dfe5d278 math/rand: add Shuffle
Shuffle uses the Fisher-Yates algorithm.

Since this is new API, it affords us the opportunity
to use a much faster Int31n implementation that mostly avoids division.
As a result, BenchmarkPerm30ViaShuffle is
about 30% faster than BenchmarkPerm30,
despite requiring a separate initialization loop
and using function calls to swap elements.

Fixes #20480
Updates #16213
Updates #21211

Change-Id: Ib8956c4bebed9d84f193eb98282ec16ee7c2b2d5
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/51891
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2017-09-08 13:03:02 +00:00
Mark Pulford 03c3bb5f84 math: Add Round function (ties away from zero)
This function avoids subtle faults found in many ad-hoc implementations,
and is simple enough to be inlined by the compiler.

Fixes #20100

Change-Id: Ib320254e9b1f1f798c6ef906b116f63bc29e8d08
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/43652
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
2017-09-02 21:00:08 +00:00
griesemer f7cb5bca1a math/big: fix internal comment
Change-Id: Id003e2dbecad7b3c249a747f8b4032135dfbe34f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/60670
Reviewed-by: Marcel van Lohuizen <mpvl@golang.org>
2017-08-31 13:05:11 +00:00
jaredculp dc42ffff59 math: add examples for trig functions
Change-Id: Ic3ce2f3c055f2636ec8fc9cec8592e596b18dc05
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/54771
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
2017-08-25 20:26:19 +00:00