[release-branch.go1.21] go/types, types2: don't do version checks for embedded types of imported interfaces

[This is a re-apply of CL 571075]

Imported interfaces don't have position information for embedded types.
When computing the type set of such interfaces, doing a version check
may fail because it will rely on the Go version of the current package.

We must not do a version check for features of types from imported
packages - those types have already been typechecked and are "correct".
The version check code does look at packages to avoid such incorrect
version checks, but we don't have the package information available
in an interface type (divorced from its object).

Instead, for now rely on the fact that imported interfaces don't have
position information for embedded types: if the position is unknown,
don't do a version check.

We may want to assert that positions are known in all other cases,
but since this is an older release, don't add such additional changes
to avoid introducing other bugs.

Fixes #66326.
Updates #66064.

Change-Id: I158cf51aa382f85d612ab958ba4b591de1c5fdb2
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/574736
Reviewed-by: Cherry Mui <cherryyz@google.com>
LUCI-TryBot-Result: Go LUCI <golang-scoped@luci-project-accounts.iam.gserviceaccount.com>

src/cmd/compile/internal/types2/typeset.go

@@ -255,9 +255,8 @@ func computeInterfaceTypeSet(check *Checker, pos syntax.Pos, ityp *Interface) *_
 	allTerms := allTermlist
 	allComparable := false
 	for i, typ := range ityp.embeddeds {
-		// The embedding position is nil for imported interfaces
-		// and also for interface copies after substitution (but
-		// in that case we don't need to report errors again).
+		// The embedding position is nil for imported interfaces.
+		// We don't need to do version checks in those cases.
 		var pos syntax.Pos // embedding position
 		if ityp.embedPos != nil {
 			pos = (*ityp.embedPos)[i]
@@ -270,7 +269,7 @@ func computeInterfaceTypeSet(check *Checker, pos syntax.Pos, ityp *Interface) *_
 			assert(!isTypeParam(typ))
 			tset := computeInterfaceTypeSet(check, pos, u)
 			// If typ is local, an error was already reported where typ is specified/defined.
-			if check != nil && check.isImportedConstraint(typ) && !check.verifyVersionf(pos, go1_18, "embedding constraint interface %s", typ) {
+			if pos.IsKnown() && check != nil && check.isImportedConstraint(typ) && !check.verifyVersionf(pos, go1_18, "embedding constraint interface %s", typ) {
 				continue
 			}
 			comparable = tset.comparable
@@ -279,7 +278,7 @@ func computeInterfaceTypeSet(check *Checker, pos syntax.Pos, ityp *Interface) *_
 			}
 			terms = tset.terms
 		case *Union:
-			if check != nil && !check.verifyVersionf(pos, go1_18, "embedding interface element %s", u) {
+			if pos.IsKnown() && check != nil && !check.verifyVersionf(pos, go1_18, "embedding interface element %s", u) {
 				continue
 			}
 			tset := computeUnionTypeSet(check, unionSets, pos, u)
@@ -293,7 +292,7 @@ func computeInterfaceTypeSet(check *Checker, pos syntax.Pos, ityp *Interface) *_
 			if u == Typ[Invalid] {
 				continue
 			}
-			if check != nil && !check.verifyVersionf(pos, go1_18, "embedding non-interface type %s", typ) {
+			if pos.IsKnown() && check != nil && !check.verifyVersionf(pos, go1_18, "embedding non-interface type %s", typ) {
 				continue
 			}
 			terms = termlist{{false, typ}}

src/go/types/typeset.go

@@ -253,9 +253,8 @@ func computeInterfaceTypeSet(check *Checker, pos token.Pos, ityp *Interface) *_T
 	allTerms := allTermlist
 	allComparable := false
 	for i, typ := range ityp.embeddeds {
-		// The embedding position is nil for imported interfaces
-		// and also for interface copies after substitution (but
-		// in that case we don't need to report errors again).
+		// The embedding position is nil for imported interfaces.
+		// We don't need to do version checks in those cases.
 		var pos token.Pos // embedding position
 		if ityp.embedPos != nil {
 			pos = (*ityp.embedPos)[i]
@@ -268,7 +267,7 @@ func computeInterfaceTypeSet(check *Checker, pos token.Pos, ityp *Interface) *_T
 			assert(!isTypeParam(typ))
 			tset := computeInterfaceTypeSet(check, pos, u)
 			// If typ is local, an error was already reported where typ is specified/defined.
-			if check != nil && check.isImportedConstraint(typ) && !check.verifyVersionf(atPos(pos), go1_18, "embedding constraint interface %s", typ) {
+			if pos.IsValid() && check != nil && check.isImportedConstraint(typ) && !check.verifyVersionf(atPos(pos), go1_18, "embedding constraint interface %s", typ) {
 				continue
 			}
 			comparable = tset.comparable
@@ -277,7 +276,7 @@ func computeInterfaceTypeSet(check *Checker, pos token.Pos, ityp *Interface) *_T
 			}
 			terms = tset.terms
 		case *Union:
-			if check != nil && !check.verifyVersionf(atPos(pos), go1_18, "embedding interface element %s", u) {
+			if pos.IsValid() && check != nil && !check.verifyVersionf(atPos(pos), go1_18, "embedding interface element %s", u) {
 				continue
 			}
 			tset := computeUnionTypeSet(check, unionSets, pos, u)
@@ -291,7 +290,7 @@ func computeInterfaceTypeSet(check *Checker, pos token.Pos, ityp *Interface) *_T
 			if u == Typ[Invalid] {
 				continue
 			}
-			if check != nil && !check.verifyVersionf(atPos(pos), go1_18, "embedding non-interface type %s", typ) {
+			if pos.IsValid() && check != nil && !check.verifyVersionf(atPos(pos), go1_18, "embedding non-interface type %s", typ) {
 				continue
 			}
 			terms = termlist{{false, typ}}

src/internal/types/testdata/fixedbugs/issue66064.go

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+// -lang=go1.16
+
+// Copyright 2024 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+//go:build go1.21
+
+package main
+
+import "slices"
+
+func main() {
+	_ = slices.Clone([]string{}) // no error should be reported here
+}