os: employ sendfile(2) for file-to-file copying on Linux when needed

Go utilizes copy_file_range(2) for file-to-file copying only on kernel 5.3+,
but even on 5.3+ this system call can still go wrong for some reason (check
out the comment inside poll.CopyFileRange).

Before Linux 2.6.33, out_fd must refer to a socket, but since Linux 2.6.33
it can be any file. Thus, we can employ sendfile(2) for copy between files
when copy_file_range(2) fails to handle the copy, that way we can still
benefit from the zero-copy technique on kernel <5.3 and wherever
copy_file_range(2) is available but broken.

Change-Id: I3922218c95ad34ee649ccdf3ccfbd1ce692bebcc
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/603295
Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
Auto-Submit: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>
LUCI-TryBot-Result: Go LUCI <golang-scoped@luci-project-accounts.iam.gserviceaccount.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>
This commit is contained in:
Andy Pan 2024-08-06 16:36:45 +08:00 committed by Gopher Robot
parent b696250e5f
commit 80746f7f2d
3 changed files with 308 additions and 201 deletions

View File

@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ import (
"golang.org/x/net/nettest"
)
func TestCopyFileRange(t *testing.T) {
func TestCopyFileRangeAndSendFile(t *testing.T) {
sizes := []int{
1,
42,
@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ func TestCopyFileRange(t *testing.T) {
for _, size := range sizes {
t.Run(strconv.Itoa(size), func(t *testing.T) {
testCopyFileRange(t, int64(size), -1)
testSendfileOverCopyFileRange(t, int64(size), -1)
})
}
})
@ -45,6 +46,7 @@ func TestCopyFileRange(t *testing.T) {
for _, size := range sizes {
t.Run(strconv.Itoa(size), func(t *testing.T) {
testCopyFileRange(t, int64(size), int64(size)-1)
testSendfileOverCopyFileRange(t, int64(size), int64(size)-1)
})
}
})
@ -52,6 +54,7 @@ func TestCopyFileRange(t *testing.T) {
for _, size := range sizes {
t.Run(strconv.Itoa(size), func(t *testing.T) {
testCopyFileRange(t, int64(size), int64(size)/2)
testSendfileOverCopyFileRange(t, int64(size), int64(size)/2)
})
}
})
@ -59,173 +62,207 @@ func TestCopyFileRange(t *testing.T) {
for _, size := range sizes {
t.Run(strconv.Itoa(size), func(t *testing.T) {
testCopyFileRange(t, int64(size), int64(size)+7)
testSendfileOverCopyFileRange(t, int64(size), int64(size)+7)
})
}
})
})
t.Run("DoesntTryInAppendMode", func(t *testing.T) {
dst, src, data, hook := newCopyFileRangeTest(t, 42)
for _, newTest := range []func(*testing.T, int64) (*File, *File, []byte, *copyFileHook, string){
newCopyFileRangeTest, newSendfileOverCopyFileRangeTest} {
dst, src, data, hook, testName := newTest(t, 42)
dst2, err := OpenFile(dst.Name(), O_RDWR|O_APPEND, 0755)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer dst2.Close()
dst2, err := OpenFile(dst.Name(), O_RDWR|O_APPEND, 0755)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: %v", testName, err)
}
defer dst2.Close()
if _, err := io.Copy(dst2, src); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
if _, err := io.Copy(dst2, src); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: %v", testName, err)
}
if hook.called {
t.Fatalf("%s: hook shouldn't be called with destination in O_APPEND mode", testName)
}
mustSeekStart(t, dst2)
mustContainData(t, dst2, data) // through traditional means
}
if hook.called {
t.Fatal("called poll.CopyFileRange for destination in O_APPEND mode")
}
mustSeekStart(t, dst2)
mustContainData(t, dst2, data) // through traditional means
})
t.Run("CopyFileItself", func(t *testing.T) {
hook := hookCopyFileRange(t)
for _, hookFunc := range []func(*testing.T) (*copyFileHook, string){hookCopyFileRange, hookSendFileOverCopyFileRange} {
hook, testName := hookFunc(t)
f, err := CreateTemp("", "file-readfrom-itself-test")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create tmp file: %v", err)
}
t.Cleanup(func() {
f.Close()
Remove(f.Name())
})
f, err := CreateTemp("", "file-readfrom-itself-test")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: failed to create tmp file: %v", testName, err)
}
t.Cleanup(func() {
f.Close()
Remove(f.Name())
})
data := []byte("hello world!")
if _, err := f.Write(data); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create and feed the file: %v", err)
}
data := []byte("hello world!")
if _, err := f.Write(data); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: failed to create and feed the file: %v", testName, err)
}
if err := f.Sync(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to save the file: %v", err)
}
if err := f.Sync(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: failed to save the file: %v", testName, err)
}
// Rewind it.
if _, err := f.Seek(0, io.SeekStart); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to rewind the file: %v", err)
}
// Rewind it.
if _, err := f.Seek(0, io.SeekStart); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: failed to rewind the file: %v", testName, err)
}
// Read data from the file itself.
if _, err := io.Copy(f, f); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to read from the file: %v", err)
}
// Read data from the file itself.
if _, err := io.Copy(f, f); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: failed to read from the file: %v", testName, err)
}
if !hook.called || hook.written != 0 || hook.handled || hook.err != nil {
t.Fatalf("poll.CopyFileRange should be called and return the EINVAL error, but got hook.called=%t, hook.err=%v", hook.called, hook.err)
}
if hook.written != 0 || hook.handled || hook.err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: File.readFrom is expected not to use any zero-copy techniques when copying itself."+
"got hook.written=%d, hook.handled=%t, hook.err=%v; expected hook.written=0, hook.handled=false, hook.err=nil",
testName, hook.written, hook.handled, hook.err)
}
// Rewind it.
if _, err := f.Seek(0, io.SeekStart); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to rewind the file: %v", err)
}
switch testName {
case "hookCopyFileRange":
// For copy_file_range(2), it fails and returns EINVAL when the source and target
// refer to the same file and their ranges overlap. The hook should be called to
// get the returned error and fall back to generic copy.
if !hook.called {
t.Fatalf("%s: should have called the hook", testName)
}
case "hookSendFileOverCopyFileRange":
// For sendfile(2), it allows the source and target to refer to the same file and overlap.
// The hook should not be called and just fall back to generic copy directly.
if hook.called {
t.Fatalf("%s: shouldn't have called the hook", testName)
}
default:
t.Fatalf("%s: unexpected test", testName)
}
data2, err := io.ReadAll(f)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to read from the file: %v", err)
}
// Rewind it.
if _, err := f.Seek(0, io.SeekStart); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: failed to rewind the file: %v", testName, err)
}
// It should wind up a double of the original data.
if strings.Repeat(string(data), 2) != string(data2) {
t.Fatalf("data mismatch: %s != %s", string(data), string(data2))
data2, err := io.ReadAll(f)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: failed to read from the file: %v", testName, err)
}
// It should wind up a double of the original data.
if s := strings.Repeat(string(data), 2); s != string(data2) {
t.Fatalf("%s: file contained %s, expected %s", testName, data2, s)
}
}
})
t.Run("NotRegular", func(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("BothPipes", func(t *testing.T) {
hook := hookCopyFileRange(t)
for _, hookFunc := range []func(*testing.T) (*copyFileHook, string){hookCopyFileRange, hookSendFileOverCopyFileRange} {
hook, testName := hookFunc(t)
pr1, pw1, err := Pipe()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer pr1.Close()
defer pw1.Close()
pr1, pw1, err := Pipe()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: %v", testName, err)
}
defer pr1.Close()
defer pw1.Close()
pr2, pw2, err := Pipe()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer pr2.Close()
defer pw2.Close()
pr2, pw2, err := Pipe()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: %v", testName, err)
}
defer pr2.Close()
defer pw2.Close()
// The pipe is empty, and PIPE_BUF is large enough
// for this, by (POSIX) definition, so there is no
// need for an additional goroutine.
data := []byte("hello")
if _, err := pw1.Write(data); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
pw1.Close()
// The pipe is empty, and PIPE_BUF is large enough
// for this, by (POSIX) definition, so there is no
// need for an additional goroutine.
data := []byte("hello")
if _, err := pw1.Write(data); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: %v", testName, err)
}
pw1.Close()
n, err := io.Copy(pw2, pr1)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
n, err := io.Copy(pw2, pr1)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: %v", testName, err)
}
if n != int64(len(data)) {
t.Fatalf("%s: transferred %d, want %d", testName, n, len(data))
}
if !hook.called {
t.Fatalf("%s: should have called the hook", testName)
}
pw2.Close()
mustContainData(t, pr2, data)
}
if n != int64(len(data)) {
t.Fatalf("transferred %d, want %d", n, len(data))
}
if !hook.called {
t.Fatalf("should have called poll.CopyFileRange")
}
pw2.Close()
mustContainData(t, pr2, data)
})
t.Run("DstPipe", func(t *testing.T) {
dst, src, data, hook := newCopyFileRangeTest(t, 255)
dst.Close()
for _, newTest := range []func(*testing.T, int64) (*File, *File, []byte, *copyFileHook, string){
newCopyFileRangeTest, newSendfileOverCopyFileRangeTest} {
dst, src, data, hook, testName := newTest(t, 255)
dst.Close()
pr, pw, err := Pipe()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer pr.Close()
defer pw.Close()
pr, pw, err := Pipe()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: %v", testName, err)
}
defer pr.Close()
defer pw.Close()
n, err := io.Copy(pw, src)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
n, err := io.Copy(pw, src)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: %v", testName, err)
}
if n != int64(len(data)) {
t.Fatalf("%s: transferred %d, want %d", testName, n, len(data))
}
if !hook.called {
t.Fatalf("%s: should have called the hook", testName)
}
pw.Close()
mustContainData(t, pr, data)
}
if n != int64(len(data)) {
t.Fatalf("transferred %d, want %d", n, len(data))
}
if !hook.called {
t.Fatalf("should have called poll.CopyFileRange")
}
pw.Close()
mustContainData(t, pr, data)
})
t.Run("SrcPipe", func(t *testing.T) {
dst, src, data, hook := newCopyFileRangeTest(t, 255)
src.Close()
for _, newTest := range []func(*testing.T, int64) (*File, *File, []byte, *copyFileHook, string){
newCopyFileRangeTest, newSendfileOverCopyFileRangeTest} {
dst, src, data, hook, testName := newTest(t, 255)
src.Close()
pr, pw, err := Pipe()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer pr.Close()
defer pw.Close()
pr, pw, err := Pipe()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: %v", testName, err)
}
defer pr.Close()
defer pw.Close()
// The pipe is empty, and PIPE_BUF is large enough
// for this, by (POSIX) definition, so there is no
// need for an additional goroutine.
if _, err := pw.Write(data); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
pw.Close()
// The pipe is empty, and PIPE_BUF is large enough
// for this, by (POSIX) definition, so there is no
// need for an additional goroutine.
if _, err := pw.Write(data); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: %v", testName, err)
}
pw.Close()
n, err := io.Copy(dst, pr)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
n, err := io.Copy(dst, pr)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: %v", testName, err)
}
if n != int64(len(data)) {
t.Fatalf("%s: transferred %d, want %d", testName, n, len(data))
}
if !hook.called {
t.Fatalf("%s: should have called the hook", testName)
}
mustSeekStart(t, dst)
mustContainData(t, dst, data)
}
if n != int64(len(data)) {
t.Fatalf("transferred %d, want %d", n, len(data))
}
if !hook.called {
t.Fatalf("should have called poll.CopyFileRange")
}
mustSeekStart(t, dst)
mustContainData(t, dst, data)
})
})
t.Run("Nil", func(t *testing.T) {
@ -480,8 +517,16 @@ func testSpliceToTTY(t *testing.T, proto string, size int64) {
}
func testCopyFileRange(t *testing.T, size int64, limit int64) {
dst, src, data, hook := newCopyFileRangeTest(t, size)
dst, src, data, hook, name := newCopyFileRangeTest(t, size)
testCopyFile(t, dst, src, data, hook, limit, name)
}
func testSendfileOverCopyFileRange(t *testing.T, size int64, limit int64) {
dst, src, data, hook, name := newSendfileOverCopyFileRangeTest(t, size)
testCopyFile(t, dst, src, data, hook, limit, name)
}
func testCopyFile(t *testing.T, dst, src *File, data []byte, hook *copyFileHook, limit int64, testName string) {
// If we have a limit, wrap the reader.
var (
realsrc io.Reader
@ -498,22 +543,22 @@ func testCopyFileRange(t *testing.T, size int64, limit int64) {
}
// Now call ReadFrom (through io.Copy), which will hopefully call
// poll.CopyFileRange.
// poll.CopyFileRange or poll.SendFile.
n, err := io.Copy(dst, realsrc)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
t.Fatalf("%s: %v", testName, err)
}
// If we didn't have a limit, we should have called poll.CopyFileRange
// with the right file descriptor arguments.
if limit > 0 && !hook.called {
t.Fatal("never called poll.CopyFileRange")
// If we didn't have a limit or had a positive limit, we should have called
// poll.CopyFileRange or poll.SendFile with the right file descriptor arguments.
if limit != 0 && !hook.called {
t.Fatalf("%s: never called the hook", testName)
}
if hook.called && hook.dstfd != int(dst.Fd()) {
t.Fatalf("wrong destination file descriptor: got %d, want %d", hook.dstfd, dst.Fd())
t.Fatalf("%s: wrong destination file descriptor: got %d, want %d", testName, hook.dstfd, dst.Fd())
}
if hook.called && hook.srcfd != int(src.Fd()) {
t.Fatalf("wrong source file descriptor: got %d, want %d", hook.srcfd, src.Fd())
t.Fatalf("%s: wrong source file descriptor: got %d, want %d", testName, hook.srcfd, src.Fd())
}
// Check that the offsets after the transfer make sense, that the size
@ -521,20 +566,20 @@ func testCopyFileRange(t *testing.T, size int64, limit int64) {
// file contains exactly the bytes we expect it to contain.
dstoff, err := dst.Seek(0, io.SeekCurrent)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
t.Fatalf("%s: %v", testName, err)
}
srcoff, err := src.Seek(0, io.SeekCurrent)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
t.Fatalf("%s: %v", testName, err)
}
if dstoff != srcoff {
t.Errorf("offsets differ: dstoff = %d, srcoff = %d", dstoff, srcoff)
t.Errorf("%s: offsets differ: dstoff = %d, srcoff = %d", testName, dstoff, srcoff)
}
if dstoff != int64(len(data)) {
t.Errorf("dstoff = %d, want %d", dstoff, len(data))
t.Errorf("%s: dstoff = %d, want %d", testName, dstoff, len(data))
}
if n != int64(len(data)) {
t.Errorf("short ReadFrom: wrote %d bytes, want %d", n, len(data))
t.Errorf("%s: short ReadFrom: wrote %d bytes, want %d", testName, n, len(data))
}
mustSeekStart(t, dst)
mustContainData(t, dst, data)
@ -542,47 +587,53 @@ func testCopyFileRange(t *testing.T, size int64, limit int64) {
// If we had a limit, check that it was updated.
if lr != nil {
if want := limit - n; lr.N != want {
t.Fatalf("didn't update limit correctly: got %d, want %d", lr.N, want)
t.Fatalf("%s: didn't update limit correctly: got %d, want %d", testName, lr.N, want)
}
}
}
// newCopyFileRangeTest initializes a new test for copy_file_range.
//
// It creates source and destination files, and populates the source file
// with random data of the specified size. It also hooks package os' call
// to poll.CopyFileRange and returns the hook so it can be inspected.
func newCopyFileRangeTest(t *testing.T, size int64) (dst, src *File, data []byte, hook *copyFileRangeHook) {
// It hooks package os' call to poll.CopyFileRange and returns the hook,
// so it can be inspected.
func newCopyFileRangeTest(t *testing.T, size int64) (dst, src *File, data []byte, hook *copyFileHook, name string) {
t.Helper()
name = "newCopyFileRangeTest"
dst, src, data = newCopyFileTest(t, size)
hook, _ = hookCopyFileRange(t)
return
}
// newSendFileTest initializes a new test for sendfile over copy_file_range.
// It hooks package os' call to poll.SendFile and returns the hook,
// so it can be inspected.
func newSendfileOverCopyFileRangeTest(t *testing.T, size int64) (dst, src *File, data []byte, hook *copyFileHook, name string) {
t.Helper()
hook = hookCopyFileRange(t)
tmp := t.TempDir()
name = "newSendfileOverCopyFileRangeTest"
src, err := Create(filepath.Join(tmp, "src"))
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
t.Cleanup(func() { src.Close() })
dst, src, data = newCopyFileTest(t, size)
hook, _ = hookSendFileOverCopyFileRange(t)
dst, err = Create(filepath.Join(tmp, "dst"))
return
}
// newCopyFileTest initializes a new test for copying data between files.
// It creates source and destination files, and populates the source file
// with random data of the specified size, then rewind it, so it can be
// consumed by copy_file_range(2) or sendfile(2).
func newCopyFileTest(t *testing.T, size int64) (dst, src *File, data []byte) {
src, data = createTempFile(t, "test-copy_file_range-sendfile-src", size)
dst, err := CreateTemp(t.TempDir(), "test-copy_file_range-sendfile-dst")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
t.Cleanup(func() { dst.Close() })
// Populate the source file with data, then rewind it, so it can be
// consumed by copy_file_range(2).
prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(time.Now().Unix()))
data = make([]byte, size)
prng.Read(data)
if _, err := src.Write(data); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if _, err := src.Seek(0, io.SeekStart); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
return dst, src, data, hook
return
}
// newSpliceFileTest initializes a new test for splice.
@ -642,40 +693,58 @@ func mustSeekStart(t *testing.T, f *File) {
}
}
func hookCopyFileRange(t *testing.T) *copyFileRangeHook {
h := new(copyFileRangeHook)
h.install()
t.Cleanup(h.uninstall)
return h
func hookCopyFileRange(t *testing.T) (hook *copyFileHook, name string) {
name = "hookCopyFileRange"
hook = new(copyFileHook)
orig := *PollCopyFileRangeP
t.Cleanup(func() {
*PollCopyFileRangeP = orig
})
*PollCopyFileRangeP = func(dst, src *poll.FD, remain int64) (int64, bool, error) {
hook.called = true
hook.dstfd = dst.Sysfd
hook.srcfd = src.Sysfd
hook.written, hook.handled, hook.err = orig(dst, src, remain)
return hook.written, hook.handled, hook.err
}
return
}
type copyFileRangeHook struct {
func hookSendFileOverCopyFileRange(t *testing.T) (hook *copyFileHook, name string) {
name = "hookSendFileOverCopyFileRange"
// Disable poll.CopyFileRange to force the fallback to poll.SendFile.
originalCopyFileRange := *PollCopyFileRangeP
*PollCopyFileRangeP = func(dst, src *poll.FD, remain int64) (written int64, handled bool, err error) {
return 0, false, nil
}
hook = new(copyFileHook)
orig := poll.TestHookDidSendFile
t.Cleanup(func() {
*PollCopyFileRangeP = originalCopyFileRange
poll.TestHookDidSendFile = orig
})
poll.TestHookDidSendFile = func(dstFD *poll.FD, src int, written int64, err error, handled bool) {
hook.called = true
hook.dstfd = dstFD.Sysfd
hook.srcfd = src
hook.written = written
hook.err = err
hook.handled = handled
}
return
}
type copyFileHook struct {
called bool
dstfd int
srcfd int
remain int64
written int64
handled bool
err error
original func(dst, src *poll.FD, remain int64) (int64, bool, error)
}
func (h *copyFileRangeHook) install() {
h.original = *PollCopyFileRangeP
*PollCopyFileRangeP = func(dst, src *poll.FD, remain int64) (int64, bool, error) {
h.called = true
h.dstfd = dst.Sysfd
h.srcfd = src.Sysfd
h.remain = remain
h.written, h.handled, h.err = h.original(dst, src, remain)
return h.written, h.handled, h.err
}
}
func (h *copyFileRangeHook) uninstall() {
*PollCopyFileRangeP = h.original
}
func hookSpliceFile(t *testing.T) *spliceFileHook {

View File

@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ func newSendFileTest(t *testing.T, proto string, size int64) (net.Conn, *File, n
hook := hookSendFile(t)
client, server := createSocketPair(t, proto)
tempFile, data := createTempFile(t, size)
tempFile, data := createTempFile(t, "writeto-sendfile-to-socket", size)
return client, tempFile, server, data, hook
}
@ -134,8 +134,8 @@ type sendFileHook struct {
err error
}
func createTempFile(t *testing.T, size int64) (*File, []byte) {
f, err := CreateTemp(t.TempDir(), "writeto-sendfile-to-socket")
func createTempFile(t *testing.T, name string, size int64) (*File, []byte) {
f, err := CreateTemp(t.TempDir(), name)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create temporary file: %v", err)
}

View File

@ -49,16 +49,17 @@ func (f *File) writeTo(w io.Writer) (written int64, handled bool, err error) {
}
func (f *File) readFrom(r io.Reader) (written int64, handled bool, err error) {
// Neither copy_file_range(2) nor splice(2) supports destinations opened with
// Neither copy_file_range(2)/sendfile(2) nor splice(2) supports destinations opened with
// O_APPEND, so don't bother to try zero-copy with these system calls.
//
// Visit https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/copy_file_range.2.html#ERRORS and
// https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sendfile.2.html#ERRORS and
// https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/splice.2.html#ERRORS for details.
if f.appendMode {
return 0, false, nil
}
written, handled, err = f.copyFileRange(r)
written, handled, err = f.copyFile(r)
if handled {
return
}
@ -95,7 +96,7 @@ func (f *File) spliceToFile(r io.Reader) (written int64, handled bool, err error
return written, handled, wrapSyscallError("splice", err)
}
func (f *File) copyFileRange(r io.Reader) (written int64, handled bool, err error) {
func (f *File) copyFile(r io.Reader) (written int64, handled bool, err error) {
var (
remain int64
lr *io.LimitedReader
@ -124,7 +125,44 @@ func (f *File) copyFileRange(r io.Reader) (written int64, handled bool, err erro
if lr != nil {
lr.N -= written
}
return written, handled, wrapSyscallError("copy_file_range", err)
if handled {
return written, handled, wrapSyscallError("copy_file_range", err)
}
// If fd_in and fd_out refer to the same file and the source and target ranges overlap,
// copy_file_range(2) just returns EINVAL error. poll.CopyFileRange will ignore that
// error and act like it didn't call copy_file_range(2). Then the caller will fall back
// to generic copy, which results in doubling the content in the file.
// By contrast, sendfile(2) allows this kind of overlapping and works like a memmove,
// in this case the file content will remain the same after copying, which is not what we want.
// Thus, we just bail out here and leave it to generic copy when it's a file copying itself.
if f.pfd.Sysfd == src.pfd.Sysfd {
return 0, false, nil
}
sc, err := src.SyscallConn()
if err != nil {
return
}
// We can employ sendfile(2) when copy_file_range(2) fails to handle the copy.
// sendfile(2) enabled file-to-file copying since Linux 2.6.33 and Go requires
// Linux 3.17 or later, so we're good to go.
// Check out https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sendfile.2.html#DESCRIPTION for more details.
rerr := sc.Read(func(fd uintptr) bool {
written, err, handled = poll.SendFile(&f.pfd, int(fd), remain)
return true
})
if lr != nil {
lr.N -= written
}
if err == nil {
err = rerr
}
return written, handled, wrapSyscallError("sendfile", err)
}
// getPollFDAndNetwork tries to get the poll.FD and network type from the given interface