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[release-branch.go1.21] runtime: properly model rwmutex in lock ranking 

(This cherry-pick combines CL 549536 and the follow-up fix CL 555055.)

Currently, lock ranking doesn't really try to model rwmutex. It records
the internal locks rLock and wLock, but in a subpar fashion:

1. wLock is held from lock to unlock, so it works OK, but it conflates
   write locks of all rwmutexes as rwmutexW, rather than allowing
   different rwmutexes to have different rankings.
2. rLock is an internal implementation detail that is only taken when
   there is contention in rlock. As as result, the reader lock path is
   almost never checked.

Add proper modeling. rwmutexR and rwmutexW remain as the ranks of the
internal locks, which have their own ordering. The new init method is
passed the ranks of the higher level lock that this represents, just
like lockInit for mutex.

execW ordered before MALLOC captures the case from #64722. i.e., there
can be allocation between BeforeFork and AfterFork.

For #64722.
Fixes #64761.

------

runtime: replace rwmutexR/W with per-rwmutex lock rank

CL 549536 intended to decouple the internal implementation of rwmutex
from the semantic meaning of an rwmutex read/write lock in the static
lock ranking.

Unfortunately, it was not thought through well enough. The internals
were represented with the rwmutexR and rwmutexW lock ranks. The idea was
that the internal lock ranks need not model the higher-level ordering,
since those have separate rankings. That is incorrect; rwmutexW is held
for the duration of a write lock, so it must be ranked before any lock
taken while any write lock is held, which is precisely what we were
trying to avoid.

This is visible in violations like:

        0 : execW 11 0x0
        1 : rwmutexW 51 0x111d9c8
        2 : fin 30 0x111d3a0
        fatal error: lock ordering problem

execW < fin is modeled, but rwmutexW < fin is missing.

Fix this by eliminating the rwmutexR/W lock ranks shared across
different types of rwmutex. Instead require users to define an
additional "internal" lock rank to represent the implementation details
of rwmutex.rLock. We can avoid an additional "internal" lock rank for
rwmutex.wLock because the existing writeRank has the same semantics for
semantic and internal locking. i.e., writeRank is held for the duration
of a write lock, which is exactly how rwmutex.wLock is used, so we can
use writeRank directly on wLock.

For #64722.

Cq-Include-Trybots: luci.golang.try:go1.21-linux-amd64-staticlockranking
Change-Id: I23335b28faa42fb04f1bc9da02fdf54d1616cd28
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/549536
Reviewed-by: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
LUCI-TryBot-Result: Go LUCI <golang-scoped@luci-project-accounts.iam.gserviceaccount.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9b4b3e5acc)
(cherry picked from commit dcbe772469)
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/554976
This commit is contained in:
Michael Pratt 2023-12-13 15:07:28 -05:00 committed by Cherry Mui
parent 2540b1436f
commit 2f91c16e68
6 changed files with 208 additions and 108 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

4
src/runtime/export_test.go
View File

@ -556,6 +556,10 @@ type RWMutex struct {
rw rwmutex
}
func (rw *RWMutex) Init() {
rw.rw.init(lockRankTestR, lockRankTestRInternal, lockRankTestW)
}
func (rw *RWMutex) RLock() {
rw.rw.rlock()
}

212
src/runtime/lockrank.go
View File

@ -18,8 +18,15 @@ const (
lockRankSweepWaiters
lockRankAssistQueue
lockRankSweep
lockRankPollDesc
lockRankTestR
lockRankTestW
lockRankAllocmW
lockRankExecW
lockRankCpuprof
lockRankPollDesc
// SCHED
lockRankAllocmR
lockRankExecR
lockRankSched
lockRankAllg
lockRankAllp
@ -28,8 +35,6 @@ const (
lockRankHchan
lockRankNotifyList
lockRankSudog
lockRankRwmutexW
lockRankRwmutexR
lockRankRoot
lockRankItab
lockRankReflectOffs
@ -63,6 +68,9 @@ const (
lockRankPanic
lockRankDeadlock
lockRankRaceFini
lockRankAllocmRInternal
lockRankExecRInternal
lockRankTestRInternal
)
// lockRankLeafRank is the rank of lock that does not have a declared rank,
@ -71,52 +79,59 @@ const lockRankLeafRank lockRank = 1000
// lockNames gives the names associated with each of the above ranks.
var lockNames = []string{
lockRankSysmon: "sysmon",
lockRankScavenge: "scavenge",
lockRankForcegc: "forcegc",
lockRankDefer: "defer",
lockRankSweepWaiters: "sweepWaiters",
lockRankAssistQueue: "assistQueue",
lockRankSweep: "sweep",
lockRankPollDesc: "pollDesc",
lockRankCpuprof: "cpuprof",
lockRankSched: "sched",
lockRankAllg: "allg",
lockRankAllp: "allp",
lockRankTimers: "timers",
lockRankNetpollInit: "netpollInit",
lockRankHchan: "hchan",
lockRankNotifyList: "notifyList",
lockRankSudog: "sudog",
lockRankRwmutexW: "rwmutexW",
lockRankRwmutexR: "rwmutexR",
lockRankRoot: "root",
lockRankItab: "itab",
lockRankReflectOffs: "reflectOffs",
lockRankUserArenaState: "userArenaState",
lockRankTraceBuf: "traceBuf",
lockRankTraceStrings: "traceStrings",
lockRankFin: "fin",
lockRankSpanSetSpine: "spanSetSpine",
lockRankMspanSpecial: "mspanSpecial",
lockRankGcBitsArenas: "gcBitsArenas",
lockRankProfInsert: "profInsert",
lockRankProfBlock: "profBlock",
lockRankProfMemActive: "profMemActive",
lockRankProfMemFuture: "profMemFuture",
lockRankGscan: "gscan",
lockRankStackpool: "stackpool",
lockRankStackLarge: "stackLarge",
lockRankHchanLeaf: "hchanLeaf",
lockRankWbufSpans: "wbufSpans",
lockRankMheap: "mheap",
lockRankMheapSpecial: "mheapSpecial",
lockRankGlobalAlloc: "globalAlloc",
lockRankTrace: "trace",
lockRankTraceStackTab: "traceStackTab",
lockRankPanic: "panic",
lockRankDeadlock: "deadlock",
lockRankRaceFini: "raceFini",
lockRankSysmon: "sysmon",
lockRankScavenge: "scavenge",
lockRankForcegc: "forcegc",
lockRankDefer: "defer",
lockRankSweepWaiters: "sweepWaiters",
lockRankAssistQueue: "assistQueue",
lockRankSweep: "sweep",
lockRankTestR: "testR",
lockRankTestW: "testW",
lockRankAllocmW: "allocmW",
lockRankExecW: "execW",
lockRankCpuprof: "cpuprof",
lockRankPollDesc: "pollDesc",
lockRankAllocmR: "allocmR",
lockRankExecR: "execR",
lockRankSched: "sched",
lockRankAllg: "allg",
lockRankAllp: "allp",
lockRankTimers: "timers",
lockRankNetpollInit: "netpollInit",
lockRankHchan: "hchan",
lockRankNotifyList: "notifyList",
lockRankSudog: "sudog",
lockRankRoot: "root",
lockRankItab: "itab",
lockRankReflectOffs: "reflectOffs",
lockRankUserArenaState: "userArenaState",
lockRankTraceBuf: "traceBuf",
lockRankTraceStrings: "traceStrings",
lockRankFin: "fin",
lockRankSpanSetSpine: "spanSetSpine",
lockRankMspanSpecial: "mspanSpecial",
lockRankGcBitsArenas: "gcBitsArenas",
lockRankProfInsert: "profInsert",
lockRankProfBlock: "profBlock",
lockRankProfMemActive: "profMemActive",
lockRankProfMemFuture: "profMemFuture",
lockRankGscan: "gscan",
lockRankStackpool: "stackpool",
lockRankStackLarge: "stackLarge",
lockRankHchanLeaf: "hchanLeaf",
lockRankWbufSpans: "wbufSpans",
lockRankMheap: "mheap",
lockRankMheapSpecial: "mheapSpecial",
lockRankGlobalAlloc: "globalAlloc",
lockRankTrace: "trace",
lockRankTraceStackTab: "traceStackTab",
lockRankPanic: "panic",
lockRankDeadlock: "deadlock",
lockRankRaceFini: "raceFini",
lockRankAllocmRInternal: "allocmRInternal",
lockRankExecRInternal: "execRInternal",
lockRankTestRInternal: "testRInternal",
}
func (rank lockRank) String() string {
@ -138,50 +153,57 @@ func (rank lockRank) String() string {
//
// Lock ranks that allow self-cycles list themselves.
var lockPartialOrder [][]lockRank = [][]lockRank{
lockRankSysmon: {},
lockRankScavenge: {lockRankSysmon},
lockRankForcegc: {lockRankSysmon},
lockRankDefer: {},
lockRankSweepWaiters: {},
lockRankAssistQueue: {},
lockRankSweep: {},
lockRankPollDesc: {},
lockRankCpuprof: {},
lockRankSched: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof},
lockRankAllg: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankSched},
lockRankAllp: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankSched},
lockRankTimers: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankSched, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers},
lockRankNetpollInit: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankSched, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers},
lockRankHchan: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankSweep, lockRankHchan},
lockRankNotifyList: {},
lockRankSudog: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankSweep, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList},
lockRankRwmutexW: {},
lockRankRwmutexR: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankRwmutexW},
lockRankRoot: {},
lockRankItab: {},
lockRankReflectOffs: {lockRankItab},
lockRankUserArenaState: {},
lockRankTraceBuf: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge},
lockRankTraceStrings: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankTraceBuf},
lockRankFin: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings},
lockRankSpanSetSpine: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings},
lockRankMspanSpecial: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings},
lockRankGcBitsArenas: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankMspanSpecial},
lockRankProfInsert: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings},
lockRankProfBlock: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings},
lockRankProfMemActive: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings},
lockRankProfMemFuture: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankProfMemActive},
lockRankGscan: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankNetpollInit, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankRoot, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankFin, lockRankSpanSetSpine, lockRankMspanSpecial, lockRankGcBitsArenas, lockRankProfInsert, lockRankProfBlock, lockRankProfMemActive, lockRankProfMemFuture},
lockRankStackpool: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankNetpollInit, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankRwmutexW, lockRankRwmutexR, lockRankRoot, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankFin, lockRankSpanSetSpine, lockRankMspanSpecial, lockRankGcBitsArenas, lockRankProfInsert, lockRankProfBlock, lockRankProfMemActive, lockRankProfMemFuture, lockRankGscan},
lockRankStackLarge: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankNetpollInit, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankRoot, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankFin, lockRankSpanSetSpine, lockRankMspanSpecial, lockRankGcBitsArenas, lockRankProfInsert, lockRankProfBlock, lockRankProfMemActive, lockRankProfMemFuture, lockRankGscan},
lockRankHchanLeaf: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankNetpollInit, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankRoot, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankFin, lockRankSpanSetSpine, lockRankMspanSpecial, lockRankGcBitsArenas, lockRankProfInsert, lockRankProfBlock, lockRankProfMemActive, lockRankProfMemFuture, lockRankGscan, lockRankHchanLeaf},
lockRankWbufSpans: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankDefer, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankNetpollInit, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankSudog, lockRankRoot, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankFin, lockRankSpanSetSpine, lockRankMspanSpecial, lockRankGcBitsArenas, lockRankProfInsert, lockRankProfBlock, lockRankProfMemActive, lockRankProfMemFuture, lockRankGscan},
lockRankMheap: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankDefer, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankNetpollInit, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankSudog, lockRankRwmutexW, lockRankRwmutexR, lockRankRoot, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankFin, lockRankSpanSetSpine, lockRankMspanSpecial, lockRankGcBitsArenas, lockRankProfInsert, lockRankProfBlock, lockRankProfMemActive, lockRankProfMemFuture, lockRankGscan, lockRankStackpool, lockRankStackLarge, lockRankWbufSpans},
lockRankMheapSpecial: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankDefer, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankNetpollInit, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankSudog, lockRankRwmutexW, lockRankRwmutexR, lockRankRoot, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankFin, lockRankSpanSetSpine, lockRankMspanSpecial, lockRankGcBitsArenas, lockRankProfInsert, lockRankProfBlock, lockRankProfMemActive, lockRankProfMemFuture, lockRankGscan, lockRankStackpool, lockRankStackLarge, lockRankWbufSpans, lockRankMheap},
lockRankGlobalAlloc: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankDefer, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankNetpollInit, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankSudog, lockRankRwmutexW, lockRankRwmutexR, lockRankRoot, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankFin, lockRankSpanSetSpine, lockRankMspanSpecial, lockRankGcBitsArenas, lockRankProfInsert, lockRankProfBlock, lockRankProfMemActive, lockRankProfMemFuture, lockRankGscan, lockRankStackpool, lockRankStackLarge, lockRankWbufSpans, lockRankMheap, lockRankMheapSpecial},
lockRankTrace: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankDefer, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankNetpollInit, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankSudog, lockRankRwmutexW, lockRankRwmutexR, lockRankRoot, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankFin, lockRankSpanSetSpine, lockRankMspanSpecial, lockRankGcBitsArenas, lockRankProfInsert, lockRankProfBlock, lockRankProfMemActive, lockRankProfMemFuture, lockRankGscan, lockRankStackpool, lockRankStackLarge, lockRankWbufSpans, lockRankMheap},
lockRankTraceStackTab: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankDefer, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankNetpollInit, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankSudog, lockRankRwmutexW, lockRankRwmutexR, lockRankRoot, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankFin, lockRankSpanSetSpine, lockRankMspanSpecial, lockRankGcBitsArenas, lockRankProfInsert, lockRankProfBlock, lockRankProfMemActive, lockRankProfMemFuture, lockRankGscan, lockRankStackpool, lockRankStackLarge, lockRankWbufSpans, lockRankMheap, lockRankTrace},
lockRankPanic: {},
lockRankDeadlock: {lockRankPanic, lockRankDeadlock},
lockRankRaceFini: {lockRankPanic},
lockRankSysmon: {},
lockRankScavenge: {lockRankSysmon},
lockRankForcegc: {lockRankSysmon},
lockRankDefer: {},
lockRankSweepWaiters: {},
lockRankAssistQueue: {},
lockRankSweep: {},
lockRankTestR: {},
lockRankTestW: {},
lockRankAllocmW: {},
lockRankExecW: {},
lockRankCpuprof: {},
lockRankPollDesc: {},
lockRankAllocmR: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc},
lockRankExecR: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc},
lockRankSched: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR},
lockRankAllg: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR, lockRankSched},
lockRankAllp: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR, lockRankSched},
lockRankTimers: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR, lockRankSched, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers},
lockRankNetpollInit: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR, lockRankSched, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers},
lockRankHchan: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankHchan},
lockRankNotifyList: {},
lockRankSudog: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList},
lockRankRoot: {},
lockRankItab: {},
lockRankReflectOffs: {lockRankItab},
lockRankUserArenaState: {},
lockRankTraceBuf: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge},
lockRankTraceStrings: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankTraceBuf},
lockRankFin: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankExecW, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings},
lockRankSpanSetSpine: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankExecW, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings},
lockRankMspanSpecial: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankExecW, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings},
lockRankGcBitsArenas: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankExecW, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankMspanSpecial},
lockRankProfInsert: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankExecW, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings},
lockRankProfBlock: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankExecW, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings},
lockRankProfMemActive: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankExecW, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings},
lockRankProfMemFuture: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankExecW, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankProfMemActive},
lockRankGscan: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankExecW, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankNetpollInit, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankRoot, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankFin, lockRankSpanSetSpine, lockRankMspanSpecial, lockRankGcBitsArenas, lockRankProfInsert, lockRankProfBlock, lockRankProfMemActive, lockRankProfMemFuture},
lockRankStackpool: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankExecW, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankNetpollInit, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankRoot, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankFin, lockRankSpanSetSpine, lockRankMspanSpecial, lockRankGcBitsArenas, lockRankProfInsert, lockRankProfBlock, lockRankProfMemActive, lockRankProfMemFuture, lockRankGscan},
lockRankStackLarge: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankExecW, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankNetpollInit, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankRoot, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankFin, lockRankSpanSetSpine, lockRankMspanSpecial, lockRankGcBitsArenas, lockRankProfInsert, lockRankProfBlock, lockRankProfMemActive, lockRankProfMemFuture, lockRankGscan},
lockRankHchanLeaf: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankExecW, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankNetpollInit, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankRoot, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankFin, lockRankSpanSetSpine, lockRankMspanSpecial, lockRankGcBitsArenas, lockRankProfInsert, lockRankProfBlock, lockRankProfMemActive, lockRankProfMemFuture, lockRankGscan, lockRankHchanLeaf},
lockRankWbufSpans: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankDefer, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankExecW, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankNetpollInit, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankSudog, lockRankRoot, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankFin, lockRankSpanSetSpine, lockRankMspanSpecial, lockRankGcBitsArenas, lockRankProfInsert, lockRankProfBlock, lockRankProfMemActive, lockRankProfMemFuture, lockRankGscan},
lockRankMheap: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankDefer, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankExecW, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankNetpollInit, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankSudog, lockRankRoot, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankFin, lockRankSpanSetSpine, lockRankMspanSpecial, lockRankGcBitsArenas, lockRankProfInsert, lockRankProfBlock, lockRankProfMemActive, lockRankProfMemFuture, lockRankGscan, lockRankStackpool, lockRankStackLarge, lockRankWbufSpans},
lockRankMheapSpecial: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankDefer, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankExecW, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankNetpollInit, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankSudog, lockRankRoot, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankFin, lockRankSpanSetSpine, lockRankMspanSpecial, lockRankGcBitsArenas, lockRankProfInsert, lockRankProfBlock, lockRankProfMemActive, lockRankProfMemFuture, lockRankGscan, lockRankStackpool, lockRankStackLarge, lockRankWbufSpans, lockRankMheap},
lockRankGlobalAlloc: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankDefer, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankExecW, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankNetpollInit, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankSudog, lockRankRoot, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankFin, lockRankSpanSetSpine, lockRankMspanSpecial, lockRankGcBitsArenas, lockRankProfInsert, lockRankProfBlock, lockRankProfMemActive, lockRankProfMemFuture, lockRankGscan, lockRankStackpool, lockRankStackLarge, lockRankWbufSpans, lockRankMheap, lockRankMheapSpecial},
lockRankTrace: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankDefer, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankExecW, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankNetpollInit, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankSudog, lockRankRoot, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankFin, lockRankSpanSetSpine, lockRankMspanSpecial, lockRankGcBitsArenas, lockRankProfInsert, lockRankProfBlock, lockRankProfMemActive, lockRankProfMemFuture, lockRankGscan, lockRankStackpool, lockRankStackLarge, lockRankWbufSpans, lockRankMheap},
lockRankTraceStackTab: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankDefer, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankExecW, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR, lockRankExecR, lockRankSched, lockRankAllg, lockRankAllp, lockRankTimers, lockRankNetpollInit, lockRankHchan, lockRankNotifyList, lockRankSudog, lockRankRoot, lockRankItab, lockRankReflectOffs, lockRankUserArenaState, lockRankTraceBuf, lockRankTraceStrings, lockRankFin, lockRankSpanSetSpine, lockRankMspanSpecial, lockRankGcBitsArenas, lockRankProfInsert, lockRankProfBlock, lockRankProfMemActive, lockRankProfMemFuture, lockRankGscan, lockRankStackpool, lockRankStackLarge, lockRankWbufSpans, lockRankMheap, lockRankTrace},
lockRankPanic: {},
lockRankDeadlock: {lockRankPanic, lockRankDeadlock},
lockRankRaceFini: {lockRankPanic},
lockRankAllocmRInternal: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankAllocmW, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankAllocmR},
lockRankExecRInternal: {lockRankSysmon, lockRankScavenge, lockRankForcegc, lockRankSweepWaiters, lockRankAssistQueue, lockRankSweep, lockRankTestR, lockRankExecW, lockRankCpuprof, lockRankPollDesc, lockRankExecR},
lockRankTestRInternal: {lockRankTestR, lockRankTestW},
}

42
src/runtime/mklockrank.go
View File

@ -52,29 +52,38 @@ NONE <
assistQueue,
sweep;
# Test only
NONE < testR, testW;
# Scheduler, timers, netpoll
NONE < pollDesc, cpuprof;
NONE <
allocmW,
execW,
cpuprof,
pollDesc;
assistQueue,
cpuprof,
forcegc,
pollDesc, # pollDesc can interact with timers, which can lock sched.
scavenge,
sweep,
sweepWaiters
sweepWaiters,
testR
# Above SCHED are things that can call into the scheduler.
< SCHED
# Below SCHED is the scheduler implementation.
< allocmR,
execR
< sched;
sched < allg, allp;
allp < timers;
timers < netpollInit;
# Channels
scavenge, sweep < hchan;
scavenge, sweep, testR < hchan;
NONE < notifyList;
hchan, notifyList < sudog;
# RWMutex
NONE < rwmutexW;
rwmutexW, sysmon < rwmutexR;
# Semaphores
NONE < root;
@ -99,6 +108,9 @@ traceBuf < traceStrings;
# Malloc
allg,
allocmR,
execR, # May grow stack
execW, # May allocate after BeforeFork
hchan,
notifyList,
reflectOffs,
@ -135,7 +147,7 @@ gcBitsArenas,
< STACKGROW
# Below STACKGROW is the stack allocator/copying implementation.
< gscan;
gscan, rwmutexR < stackpool;
gscan < stackpool;
gscan < stackLarge;
# Generally, hchan must be acquired before gscan. But in one case,
# where we suspend a G and then shrink its stack, syncadjustsudogs
@ -188,6 +200,20 @@ NONE < panic;
panic < deadlock;
# raceFini is only held while exiting.
panic < raceFini;
# RWMutex internal read lock
allocmR,
allocmW
< allocmRInternal;
execR,
execW
< execRInternal;
testR,
testW
< testRInternal;
`
// cyclicRanks lists lock ranks that allow multiple locks of the same

2
src/runtime/proc.go
View File

@ -703,6 +703,8 @@ func schedinit() {
lockInit(&reflectOffs.lock, lockRankReflectOffs)
lockInit(&finlock, lockRankFin)
lockInit(&cpuprof.lock, lockRankCpuprof)
allocmLock.init(lockRankAllocmR, lockRankAllocmRInternal, lockRankAllocmW)
execLock.init(lockRankExecR, lockRankExecRInternal, lockRankExecW)
traceLockInit()
// Enforce that this lock is always a leaf lock.
// All of this lock's critical sections should be

52
src/runtime/rwmutex.go
View File

@ -25,6 +25,43 @@ type rwmutex struct {
readerCount atomic.Int32 // number of pending readers
readerWait atomic.Int32 // number of departing readers
readRank lockRank // semantic lock rank for read locking
}
// Lock ranking an rwmutex has two aspects:
//
// Semantic ranking: this rwmutex represents some higher level lock that
// protects some resource (e.g., allocmLock protects creation of new Ms). The
// read and write locks of that resource need to be represented in the lock
// rank.
//
// Internal ranking: as an implementation detail, rwmutex uses two mutexes:
// rLock and wLock. These have lock order requirements: wLock must be locked
// before rLock. This also needs to be represented in the lock rank.
//
// Semantic ranking is represented by acquiring readRank during read lock and
// writeRank during write lock.
//
// wLock is held for the duration of a write lock, so it uses writeRank
// directly, both for semantic and internal ranking. rLock is only held
// temporarily inside the rlock/lock methods, so it uses readRankInternal to
// represent internal ranking. Semantic ranking is represented by a separate
// acquire of readRank for the duration of a read lock.
//
// The lock ranking must document this ordering:
// - readRankInternal is a leaf lock.
// - readRank is taken before readRankInternal.
// - writeRank is taken before readRankInternal.
// - readRank is placed in the lock order wherever a read lock of this rwmutex
// belongs.
// - writeRank is placed in the lock order wherever a write lock of this
// rwmutex belongs.
func (rw *rwmutex) init(readRank, readRankInternal, writeRank lockRank) {
rw.readRank = readRank
lockInit(&rw.rLock, readRankInternal)
lockInit(&rw.wLock, writeRank)
}
const rwmutexMaxReaders = 1 << 30
@ -36,10 +73,14 @@ func (rw *rwmutex) rlock() {
// deadlock (issue #20903). Alternatively, we could drop the P
// while sleeping.
acquirem()
acquireLockRank(rw.readRank)
lockWithRankMayAcquire(&rw.rLock, getLockRank(&rw.rLock))
if rw.readerCount.Add(1) < 0 {
// A writer is pending. Park on the reader queue.
systemstack(func() {
lockWithRank(&rw.rLock, lockRankRwmutexR)
lock(&rw.rLock)
if rw.readerPass > 0 {
// Writer finished.
rw.readerPass -= 1
@ -67,7 +108,7 @@ func (rw *rwmutex) runlock() {
// A writer is pending.
if rw.readerWait.Add(-1) == 0 {
// The last reader unblocks the writer.
lockWithRank(&rw.rLock, lockRankRwmutexR)
lock(&rw.rLock)
w := rw.writer.ptr()
if w != nil {
notewakeup(&w.park)
@ -75,18 +116,19 @@ func (rw *rwmutex) runlock() {
unlock(&rw.rLock)
}
}
releaseLockRank(rw.readRank)
releasem(getg().m)
}
// lock locks rw for writing.
func (rw *rwmutex) lock() {
// Resolve competition with other writers and stick to our P.
lockWithRank(&rw.wLock, lockRankRwmutexW)
lock(&rw.wLock)
m := getg().m
// Announce that there is a pending writer.
r := rw.readerCount.Add(-rwmutexMaxReaders) + rwmutexMaxReaders
// Wait for any active readers to complete.
lockWithRank(&rw.rLock, lockRankRwmutexR)
lock(&rw.rLock)
if r != 0 && rw.readerWait.Add(r) != 0 {
// Wait for reader to wake us up.
systemstack(func() {
@ -108,7 +150,7 @@ func (rw *rwmutex) unlock() {
throw("unlock of unlocked rwmutex")
}
// Unblock blocked readers.
lockWithRank(&rw.rLock, lockRankRwmutexR)
lock(&rw.rLock)
for rw.readers.ptr() != nil {
reader := rw.readers.ptr()
rw.readers = reader.schedlink

4
src/runtime/rwmutex_test.go
View File

@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ func parallelReader(m *RWMutex, clocked chan bool, cunlock *atomic.Bool, cdone c
func doTestParallelReaders(numReaders int) {
GOMAXPROCS(numReaders + 1)
var m RWMutex
m.Init()
clocked := make(chan bool, numReaders)
var cunlock atomic.Bool
cdone := make(chan bool)
@ -100,6 +101,7 @@ func HammerRWMutex(gomaxprocs, numReaders, num_iterations int) {
// Number of active readers + 10000 * number of active writers.
var activity int32
var rwm RWMutex
rwm.Init()
cdone := make(chan bool)
go writer(&rwm, num_iterations, &activity, cdone)
var i int
@ -141,6 +143,7 @@ func BenchmarkRWMutexUncontended(b *testing.B) {
}
b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
var rwm PaddedRWMutex
rwm.Init()
for pb.Next() {
rwm.RLock()
rwm.RLock()
@ -154,6 +157,7 @@ func BenchmarkRWMutexUncontended(b *testing.B) {
func benchmarkRWMutex(b *testing.B, localWork, writeRatio int) {
var rwm RWMutex
rwm.Init()
b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
foo := 0
for pb.Next() {