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spec: clarify use of built-ins in go/defer statements 

1) Built-ins are restricted like for expression statements.
   This documents the status quo.

2) Calls cannot be parenthesized. The spec is not clear. gccgo
   permits it already, gc doesn't. Be explicit in the spec.

 Fixes #4462.

R=rsc, iant, r, ken, lvd
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/6861043
This commit is contained in:
Robert Griesemer 2012-11-29 11:46:25 -08:00
parent 372cf8fe87
commit 25dd00295c
1 changed files with 14 additions and 4 deletions
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18
doc/go_spec.html
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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
<!--{ <!--{
"Title": "The Go Programming Language Specification", "Title": "The Go Programming Language Specification",
"Subtitle": "Version of November 26, 2012", "Subtitle": "Version of November 29, 2012",
"Path": "/ref/spec" "Path": "/ref/spec"
}--> }-->
@ -4431,7 +4431,7 @@ for w := range ch {
<h3 id="Go_statements">Go statements</h3> <h3 id="Go_statements">Go statements</h3>
<p> <p>
A "go" statement starts the execution of a function or method call A "go" statement starts the execution of a function call
as an independent concurrent thread of control, or <i>goroutine</i>, as an independent concurrent thread of control, or <i>goroutine</i>,
within the same address space. within the same address space.
</p> </p>
@ -4441,7 +4441,12 @@ GoStmt = "go" Expression .
</pre> </pre>
<p> <p>
The expression must be a call. The expression must be a function or method call; it cannot be parenthesized.
Calls of built-in functions are restricted as for
<a href="#Expression_statements">expression statements</a>.
</p>
<p>
The function value and parameters are The function value and parameters are
<a href="#Calls">evaluated as usual</a> <a href="#Calls">evaluated as usual</a>
in the calling goroutine, but in the calling goroutine, but
@ -4758,7 +4763,12 @@ DeferStmt = "defer" Expression .
</pre> </pre>
<p> <p>
The expression must be a function or method call. The expression must be a function or method call; it cannot be parenthesized.
Calls of built-in functions are restricted as for
<a href="#Expression_statements">expression statements</a>.
</p>
<p>
Each time the "defer" statement Each time the "defer" statement
executes, the function value and parameters to the call are executes, the function value and parameters to the call are
<a href="#Calls">evaluated as usual</a> <a href="#Calls">evaluated as usual</a>